短文改错解题技巧归纳Discuss these sentences and correct the mistakes in them with the right signs.1. I met student yesterday.2. He is looking a missing book.3. He wants have a rest.4. She praised by the teacher several times.5. I 'm looking forward your letter.总结：一：缺词1. 名词前特别是可数名词前是否缺冠词2. 不及物动词是否缺介词3. 不定式是否漏了to4. 被动语态是否缺少了助动词be5. 惯用法是否漏了不可缺少的词Discuss these sentences and correct the mistakes in the with the right signs1. We are going to have a meeting on next week.2. He is more taller than me.3. He is fond of like English.4. The boss made workers to work 10 hours a day.5. He married with a beautiful girl.总结：二：多词1. 时间状语前是否多了介词2. 形容词、副词比较级前是否多了相似词3. 固定搭配中是否多了词4. 不定式前是否多了应该省略的to5. 及物动词后受母语的影响是否多了介词Discuss these sentences and correct the mistakes in the with the right signs1. It is time of me to take my dog.2. I had knew him before he lived here.3. Passed the bookstore, he stopped to buy a book.4. He, as well as his sister are a League member.5. They run as quick as they could in the race.总结三：错词1. 在固定用法中介词是否误用2. 动词的时态、语态、主谓是否一致3. 非谓语动词是否误用4. 句子中形容词、副词是否误用5. 句子中并列连词、从属连词是否误用6. 从句中关系词是否误用做题要求此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（V）；如有错误，（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线划掉，并在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词，在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。
此行错一个词，再错的词的下面画一个横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
PassagelDuring weekend I travelled by air at the first time in my life. I usually travel by train or by bus. It 's all cheaper and safer. But to fly in the sky was _something new to me. At the beginning I _____felt a little of nervous. But very soon I become very excited when I found myself highin the sky among the cloud. I also _____found that the mountains, fields or rivers were __________interesting small. I enjoyed the journey very much. ____短文改错的解题方法与技巧1. 首先要仔细阅读全文，弄懂全篇的意思。
在读的过程中可把初步确认的错误标出2. 然后再从以下几个方面仔细推敲⑴动词查时态。
第三人称单数、非谓语动词、语态、主复句时态是否一致⑵代词查前后是否一致，it的用法，以及指示代词、人称代词、不定代词、关系代词的用法是否有误⑶介词查搭配及容易误用的介词⑷形容词副词查词性是否混淆，形容词与副词的比较级、最高级的用法，修饰比较级的副词等。
⑸名词查单复数，可数不可数，是否加冠词，the, a 还是an；主谓一致问题。
⑹连词查上下文之间的逻辑关系，句子结构是否合理。
3. 重读全文，仔细推敲改正后的短文，读起来是否通顺，逻辑思维与短文脉络是否合理，词汇的用法，句子结构是否合理。
Passage2Many people weren't satisfied with the manager of the cinema, for some ladies saw films with their hats onblocked their view. They suggested the manager put on _______a notice asking the ladies to take off their hats when __________seeing films. The manager said that it would not polite _________to ask ladies t take off their hats and ladies would ____protect their rights to wear their hats. And the ___________next day, the following words were appeared on the _________screen before the film on. a Considering the old ladies advanced age, this cinema allows them weartheir hats when seeing films. " All ladies took their hats off after they saw the notice.短文改错应注意的问题一. 四不改1. 标点符号不改2. 大小不改3. 词序错误不改（不是不改，而是按错词或少词来改）4. 在纲外生词不改，文中出现带汉语注释的词在句中不可能用错二. 规范做题方法1. 要严格按照示范，即用规定的符号去改错，不要用文字去说明或用箭头去表示2. 换词，去词和加词三者不可混淆短文改错歌诀短文改错要做好，常见类型要记牢；名词要考“数”与“格”，冠词在前“错”“多”“少”；动词时态和语态，非谓语搭配莫错了；连代形副错一样，多是故意来混淆；介词多半考搭配；多漏误用想周到；句法涉及到“一致”，从句多考关系词；词法句法均未错，逻辑推理去寻找；“1126”惯常比，回读复查敲定稿。
亦可概括为：动词形，名次数，语态时态出错均不行；形和副忌混用，介词多、缺、用错不通顺，主谓一致很关键；还有代词、数词与连、冠；逻辑错误勿需患，固定短语还得看。
常见错误类型例析短文改错考的是英语综合能力，对于改错，我们应该从以下几个方面训练：一. 动词方面1. 时态问题Besides, I have few friends, I don 't know why they don 't like to talk with me, we talked to each other very well in class, but after we become strangers at once.2. 主谓一致If I listen to my own records, there are no need to spend money.3. 动词用错问题另外，有些动词在汉语中是不及物动词，在英语中则是及物动词，因此在使用时可能会多加一个介词，例如：serve for the people 中应去掉for; follow after him 中应去掉after; marry with her中应去掉with。
有些动词可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词，但搭配不同，学生在使用时可能因混淆而多用——个词。
如:join in the game 和join in the club ,第二个应去掉in ; pay for a TV set 和pay for three dollars，第二个应去掉for。
有些"动词+介词"形式，后面无宾语时，介词是多余的。
如：But we don't seem to get muchtime to talk about together.再如:I eat a lot of.二. 代词方面1. 指代问题和单复数问题，代词一致性问题要特别注意前后词性、数、格一致。
The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.2. 受汉语影响漏用代词、冠词。
①Bill smiled and shook head.②After he finished work, he went home.三. 连词方面连词方面主要指语义问题，要根据词义使用恰当的连接词。
1. 并列连词。
选择并列连词时，应主要根据句意使用恰当的连接词和搭配进行判断。
My grandma was the best cook in the world but cook the most delicious dishes.2. 从属连词。
选择从属连词时，应主要根据句意和句型搭配进行判断。
Unfortunately, I won 't be able to meet you at the airport although I have classes in the afternoon.四. 介词方面1. 搭配问题。
应根据句意或固定搭配使用恰当的介词We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk about.2. 多少问题。
应注意介词多用或少用的问题Can you tell me about what I should do?五. 冠词方面。