【英语】英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

My father doesn't know how to cook. ________ If no one cooks for him, he doesn't eat anything.Today, my mother doesn't feel well. ________ My mother and I are happy. My father says he will go shopping first.________So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸）like this: ⒈cake; ⒉egg;⒊tomato; ⒋milk; ⒌chicken.Then my father goes out.________ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, three tomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens!Looking at those things, ________【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。

A. So he doesn't cook.所以他不会做饭。

B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。

C. But he doesn't know what to buy.但是他不知道买什么。

D. My father says he will cook for us.我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。

E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。

（1）根据前句My father doesn't know how to cook.我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭，故选A。

（2）根据前句Today, my mother doesn't feel well.可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选D。

（3）根据后句So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸） like this我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选C。

（4）根据后句He brings out all the things他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选B。

（5）根据前句Looking at those things看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。

2．阅读短文，回答问题。

It's important for each of us to be healthy and happy. Do you want to improve （改善） yourhealth and feel better? Here are some ways.Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If you have a healthy eating habit, you'll be happier.Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, twice or three times a week.Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours' sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.Keep yourself busy. This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do sports, or do a hobby you enjoy.Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them. But you shouldn't talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.（1）What shouldn't you do when you talk with your friends?（2）How many ways of improving your health and feeling mentioned （提及） in the passage? （3）请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.（4）请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits.（5）请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

【答案】（1）We/I shouldn't talk about anything bad.（2）Five （ways）.（3）在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。

（4）这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。

（5）How to Improve Your Health and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve Your Health and Feel Better 【解析】【分析】大意：每个人都希望自己既健康又高兴，但是如何改善自己的健康并且让自己感觉更好呢，文章针对整个问题，给出了一些建议。

（1）根据 But you shouldn't talk about anything bad. 可知，我/我们不应该和朋友谈一些不好的事，故填 We/I shouldn't talk about anything bad.（2）根据 Eat whole foods. Exercise. Get enough sleep. Keep yourself busy. Spend time with your friends. 可知，文章针对如何提高自己的健康和并让自己感觉好提出五点建议，故填Five （ways）。

（3）a cup of milk一杯牛奶，before sleeping睡前，may可以，情态动词，get a good sleep 获得一个好的睡眠。

故填在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。

（4）because因为，引导原因状语从句，stop…from，阻止……远离……，have bad habits养成坏习惯，故填这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。

（5）本文主要是讲述如何提高自己的健康并让自己感觉更好，故填How to Improve Your Health and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve Your Health and Feel Better【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。

3．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Here are some restaurants. Some people are hungry （饥饿的）. Please help them choose restaurants.she wants to have dinner near her house. She likes fresh salads very much. ________⑵Jerry, a school boy who likes having dinner with his friends. He likes chatting with his friends while he is having dinner. And they want to have dinner with little money. ________⑶Charlie, an Australian art teacher. He likes drinking a cup of coffee after meals. And he often chats on MSN with his daughter when he drinks coffee. ________⑷Lucy is a college student who majors in Chinese Culture. She is interested in Chinese music and Chinese tea. ________⑸Bob, a businessman from England, likes fish and chips very much. ________【答案】 A；C；D；E；B【解析】【分析】A.牛排屋：它有厚厚的牛排、新鲜的沙拉和最好的新鲜的煎饼。

你需要八点前赶到那里，因为八点之后会很拥挤，他更靠近市中心。

B.鱼屋：对于喜欢鱼的人来说，这里真的棒极了。

很容易找到座位。

C.汉堡天堂：很受青少年的欢迎。

价格便宜。

有供8-10人的大桌子。

你可以跟朋友边聊天边欣赏音乐。

D.热咖啡：你可以听最新的热门歌曲。

喝镇上最好的咖啡，吃最好吃的冰淇淋。

你也可以网上冲浪。

E.茶馆：你可以品尝绿茶。

你可以欣赏中国的传统茶艺表演。

在茶馆里你可以读有关中国文化的书，同时欣赏着《梁祝》（1）南希是个七十岁的老奶奶，住在市中心，经常早起想在家附近吃晚饭，非常喜欢吃新鲜的沙拉。