江苏南京第三初级中学18-19学度初三下课程结束考试-英语第一卷〔共45分〕〔将答案按序号填在答卷纸上．．．．．．．．．．．．〕【一】单项填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

1.—Who’syoungwomanwithlonghair?—She’safriendofmine.A.aB.anC.theD./2.—Haveyoufoundyourlostmobilephone?—No,Ihaven’t.ButIboughtyesterday.A.itB.oneC.thatD.other3.—Doyouhaveanythingelsetosayforyourmistake?—exceptsorry.A.SomethingB.EverythingC.AnythingD.Nothing4.—We’llhaveahikingtrip,butwhenshallwemeet?—Let’smakeithalfpastseventhemorningofMay8.A.inB.onC.atD.for5.—HowfarisyourhometownfromNanjing?—It’sabouttwodrive.A.hour’sB.hoursC.hours’D.hour6.—Helen,canIwearjeansandaT-shirttotheeveningparty?—OK.Butadressmightbe.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best7.—willsupperbeready,Mum?I’msohungry.—Inaminute.Goandwashyourhands.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften8.Bepolite,youngman.Youtalktotheoldlikethat.A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.wouldn’t9.—WhatisMumcookinginthekitchen?—Fish,Iguess.Howniceit!A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.smells10.—CouldIspeaktoMrGreen,please?—Sorry,heameeting.You’dbettercallhimlater.A.hasB.hadC.ishavingD.washaving11.—DidyougotoJim’sbirthdaypartylastSunday?—No,I.A.haven’tinvitedB.didn’tinviteC.amnotinvitedD.wasn’tinvited12.MissZhangtheofficeforafewminuteswhenIarrived.Ididn’tmeether.A.hasleftB.hasbeenawayfromA.hadleft D.hadbeenawayfrom13.—I’mfeelingtiredthesedaysbecauseofthelessons.—Whynot______somelightmusic?Itcanmakeyourelax.A.listentoB.tolistentoC.listeningtoD.tolisteningto14.—Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow?—Toprepareforthecomingexam,Ithink.A.ifheworkshardB.whyhestaysupsolateC.whyishesobusyD.whenhewillstopworking15.—Nicetomeetyou,Mike.?—EverythingisOK.Thanks.A.HowisitgoingB.WhatareyoudoingC.HowaboutgoingforawalkD.Wherehaveyoubeen【二】完形填空〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

Dolphinsaremammals,notfish.Candolphinstalk?Maybetheycan’ttalkashumanbeingsdo,buttheytalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheir16withsounds.Dolphinstravelinagroup.Wecallagroupoffisha“school”.Theydon’t17likeschoolchildren,buttheytraveltogether.Dolphinstalktoeachotherintheschool.Theygiveoutdifferent18.Theytellwhentheya rehappyorsadorafraid.Theysay“19”whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Theycanevenmake20soundsab ovewater.However,theymakemanymoresoundsunderwater.People21hearthesesoundsbecaus ethesoundsarevery,veryhigh.22maketapesofthesoundsandstudythem.Sometimespeoplecatchdolphinsforalargeaquarium(水族馆).Peoplecanwatchthedolphinsina23.Dolphinsdon’tliketobeinanaquariumawayfromthesea.Theyaresadandlonely.Dolphinsareveryfriendlyanimals.Maybeyouhaveheardsome24thatpeoplearesavedbyd olphinsatsea.Dolphinmeatisgood,25peopledon’tliketokillthem.Theysaythatdolphinsbringgoodluck.16.A.ideas B.feelings C.interests D.activities17.A.study B.play C.hunt D.talk18.A.help B.signs rmation D.words19.A.Morning B.Good-bye C.Congratulations D.Welcome20.A.notany B.afew C.few D.all21.A.won’t B.don’t C.mustn’t D.can’t22.A.Engineers B.Directors C.ScientistsD.Zookeepers23.A.show B.programme C.movie D.school24.A.researches B.secrets C.accidents D.stories25.A.so B.but C.though D.unless 【三】阅读理解〔共20小题,每题1分，总分值20分〕阅读以下材料，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出最正确选项。

A26.Thisis.A.areportB.anintroductionC.areminderD.anadvertisement27.Thisnotewaswrittenby.A.JaneJohnesB.JoyLeeC.AlisonLesterD.JohnBuchan28.JohnBuchanis.A.dueon24thJanuaryB.afriendofJoyLee’sC.thewriterofthenoteD.thewriterof MrStandfast29.JoyLeeshouldreturnthebook Imagine before.A.22ndJanB.24thJanC.26thJanD.3rdFeb30.Fromthisnotewe DON’T knowthat.A.JaneJohnesworksinthelibraryB.JoyLeemaynotborrowanynewbooksnowC.JoyLeehaslentthesefourbookstootherstudentsD.JaneJohnesasksthenotereceivertoreturnthefourbooksonFeb.4thBLondon,May5,2003EmmaRichardsofBritainhasbecomethefirstwomanandtheyoungestp ersontofinishtheAroundAlone,whichisaround-the-worldsailingrace.Thejourneystarte dinNewYorklastSeptemberandwenteastaroundSouthAfricatoNewZealand.ItcrossedthePac ificOceanandwentaroundSouthAmerica,endingupyesterdayinRhodeIsland,thesmallestst ateinAmerica.Intheend,thetripcoveredover46,000kilometres.Thesamesearoutewastake ninthepastbymanyfamoustravelerswhowantedtolearnabouttheworld.Emma,a1996graduate(毕业生)oftheUniversityofGlasgow,finishedtheraceattheageoftwenty-eight.Theracerequir escompetitorstosailalone.Emmasaidthatactuallyitwasverydifficulttobeallbyherself forsuchalongtimeeventhoughshe’sreallyintosailing.Herworstmomentwaswhenshehadtoclimbthehighmast(船桅)inabadstormtofixsomebrokenparts.Shesailedhundredsofkilometresawayfromlandand thewindwasblowingveryhard.Onlyherstrongwillpowerkepthergoingtomakeitalltheway.T hesedays,Emmaishappytobehomewithherparentsandsleepinabedthatstaysstill.31.Thefirstparagraphismostlyabout.A.theAroundAloneraceB.aterriblewindstormC.thestartofthejourneyD.thesmalleststateinAmerica32.Whichoneis NOT true?A.Emmasailedalonearoundtheworld.B.Emmamadeanewroutefortheseatravel.C.Emmaistheyoungestpersontofinishtherace.D.EmmaisthefirstwomantofinishAroundAlone.33.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusabout.A.Emma’sparentsB.howtorepairabrokenboatC.theUniversityofGlasgowD.Emma’ssailingexperience34.Howlongdidthetriptake?A.Aboutfourmonths.B.Aboutsixmonths.C.Abouteightmonths.D.Abouttwelvemonths.35.WhatisthebestwaytoexplainEmma’ssuccess?A.Theotherracershadmanyproblems.B.Herparentsencouragedhertokeepon.C.Shehadstrongwillpowertomakeittotheend.D.Shehadreceivedagoodeducationinauniversity.CEveryyear,wecelebratemanyspecialdays─Mother’sDay,Father’sDay,andNewYear’sDay.Insomecountries,thereisaspecialdayforplayingtricksonothers.InNorthAmericaa ndpartsofEurope,thisdayisknownasAprilFool’sDay,andiscelebratedonApril1.ManypeoplebelievethattheFrenchstartedAprilFool’sDay.Centuriesago,NewYear’sDayinEuropewasApril1.In1582,thecalendarchangedandKingCharlesIXofFrancemoveditt oJanuary1.Somepeopledidnotlikethis,andchosetokeepApril1asNewYear’sDay.Manycalledthesepeople‘Aprilfools’andplayedjokesandtricksonthem.Overtime,April1becameadaytohavefuninFrance.Itthen spread toEnglandandScotland,andlater,toNorthAmerica.OnAprilFool’sDay,jokesarecommon.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,apersonmaymoveafriend’sclockaheadonehour,orchangethesugarandsalt.InScotland,AprilFool’sDaylastsfortwodays.Theseconddayiscalled‘TailyDay’─forone’s ‘tail’.Onthisday,peoplemightsecretlyputasignsaying‘kickme’onaperson’sbackorbehind.Othercountrieshavetheirown‘Fool’sDay’.InSpainandMexico,peopleplaytricksoneachotheronDecember28.InIndia,ithappe nsonMarch31.Inmanycountriesaroundtheworld,April1isadayoffun.Jokesbringaboutalotoflaught er,andmanyshoutsof‘AprilFool’!36.Itissaidthatpeoplefirstcelebrated‘Fool’sDay’in.A.theUnitedStatesB.FranceC.ScotlandD.Spain37.InNorthAmerica,‘Fool’sDay’iscelebratedon.A.April1B.April2C.December28D.March3138.Peopleareallowedtowhilecelebrating‘Fool’sDay’.A.kickyourfriendsinthebehindB.moveafriend’sclockaheadonehourC.playjokesandtricksonyourfriendsD.takeaholidayfromworkfortwodays39.Whichcountryis NOT mentioned(提到)inthepassageascelebrating‘Fool’sDay’?A.England.B.India.C.Mexico.D.Japan.40.Overtime,April1becameadaytohavefuninFrance.Itthen spread toEngland….Here“spread”means.A.盛行B.流传C.同意D.进展D“Fishstories”arestoriesofthegreatestfishthatafishermanhasalmostcaught,butforsomereason,thefi ually,thesestoriesdonothavemuchtruthtothem.Oneofthebiggestfis hstoriesinhistorywasaboutawhale.In1891,ashiphuntingforwhalesintheSouthAtlanticOceanfoundaverylargewhale.Whi lethehuntersweretryingtokillthewhale,itsanktwosmallboats.Onemandrowned,andanoth erman,JamesBartley,waslostintheocean.However,afterthehuntersfinallykilledthewha le,theycutopenthewhale’sstomachandfoundMrBartleyinside.Hewasnotdead!Severalweekslater,MrBartleyseemedtohavegottenoverhisterribleexperience.Theo nlythinghecouldrememberwasthatwhilehewasinsidethewhale,itwasveryhot.Theliquid(液体)fromthewhale’sstomachhadturnedallofhisskinsnowwhite.MrBartleyhadtolivewiththeeffectfromthewh alefortherestofhislife.Today,manypeoplehaveheardaboutthestrangeexperienceofMrBartleyanddonot buy it. Notonerealfacthasbeenfoundtoprovethattheeventsevertookplacedescribedbythesailor s.NoscientistornewspaperreporterwaseverabletotalktoMrBartley,andallofthestories toldinmagazinesaboutMrBartley’sexperiencewereexplainedbyothersailorsontheboat.MrBartleywasprobablynotevenarea lpersonatall.In1928,afterthecaptain(船长)ofthewhalingshiphaddied,onemanaskedthecaptain’swifeaboutMrBartley’sstory.Thewifesaidthatnomanwhohadsailedonherhusband’sshipwaseverswallowedbyawhale.However,thishasnotstoppedJamesBartley’sstoryfrombeingrepeated,andmanypeopletodaystillbelievethatitistrue.44.Today,manypeoplehaveheardaboutthestrangeexperienceofMrBartleyanddonot buy it.Here“buy”means.A.明白B.相信C.购买D.证明45.Inparagraph4andparagraph5wemayknowthatMrBartley.A.becameawriterlaterB.diedwhenhewasyoungC.toldhisstorytoamagazinereporterD.wasnotevenarealpersonatall第二卷〔共55分〕【四】填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕A〕依照括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。