Unit 1 Playing Sports 第25课时Topic1重点单词 1. prep.在...期间 2. prep.反对,对着 3. n.对,组 4. n.赢,获胜 5. n.加油,欢呼 6. n.足球 7. v.n.练习 8. v.n.划船,一行(排) 9. adv.很,十分 10. v.参加,加入 11. n.滑冰 12. n.网球 13. n.运动员,选手 14. n.v.梦,做梦 15. v.成长,种植 16. n.科学家 17. n.将来 18. n.音乐家 19. n.飞行员 20. n.女警察 21. n.男警察 22. n.邮递员 23. n.渔民 24. v.跳 25. v.花费,度过 26. v.n.锻炼;练习;体操 27. n.棒球 28. n.周末 29. n.部分,片段 30. n.健康 31. adj.流行的受欢迎的 32. n.世界 33. n.心脏 34. adj.健康的 35. adj.健康的 36. v.(使)放松 37. adj.兴奋的激动的 38. adj.著名的 39. adj.坏的 40. v.离开 41. n.遗憾,同情 词汇拓展1.win → _______________(n.)→ ______________(过去式/过去分词)2.football → _______________ (同义词)3.skate → _______________ (现在分词)4.science → _______________ (名词)科学家5.music → ______________ (名词)音乐家6.policeman → ____________ ( pl.)男警察7.postman → ___________ (pl.)邮递员8.fisherman →____________ (pl.)渔民 9.spend →___________ (过去式/过去分词) 10.healthy →__________ (n.)健康 → (同义词)____________ 健康的 11.relax → ____________ (adj.)_放松的 → ____________ (adj.)_令人放松的 12.famous → ____________(名词) 13.leave →__________(过去式/过去分词)短语集锦1.在暑假期间during the summer holidays2.举行一场篮球赛3.have a basketball game (against...)4.为某人加油cheer sb on5.练习做某事 practice doing sth6.更喜欢做某事 prefer doing sth8.去划船 go boating9.参加划船队 join the rowing team 10.加入某人join sb 11.打网球 play tennis 12.为······队效力play for 13.长大grow up 14.在未来,今后in the future 15.半小时half an hour 16.花费···做某事spend...doing sth 17.擅长做某事 be good at = do well in18.参加take part in 19.跳高the high jump 20.跳远 the long jump 21.确信,有把握 be sure 22.让我坚强,使我强壮make me strong 23.对······有益be good for 24.在全世界 all over the world 25.保持健康keep fit/healthy 26.放松自己relax oneself 27.大部分人most people28.后天 the day after tomorrow29.一个保持健康的好方法a good way to keep fit30.到达 arrive at / in31.与…比赛/对抗/较量play against32.呆很久stay for long33.动身去某地leave for34.真遗憾What a shame/pity.35.糟糕的是It ’s a pity that句型集锦1.What are you going to do? 你打算做什么?I ’m going to play basketball. 我打算打篮球。
2.I often saw you play basketball during the summer holidays. 暑假期间我经常看见你打篮球。
3.I hope our team will win. 我希望我们队会赢。
4.Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗?Sure,I ’d love to. 当然,我愿意。
5.What sport do you like?= Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?Which sport do you prefer?= Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢哪种运动?I prefer rowing.= I like rowing better. 我更喜欢划船.6.Do you often row?= Do you row much? 你经常划船吗?7.What ’s your favorite sport?= What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?8.What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大了想干什么?I ’m going to be a scientist . 我打算成为一个科学家。
9.She play baseball very well and she is good at jumping. 她棒球打得很好而且擅长于跳.10.There is going to be a school sports meet next month. 下个月将会有一次学校运动会。
11.They are sure that she will win. 他们确信她会赢 。
重难点解读★ I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.暑假期间我经常看见你打篮球。
(Unit 1 Topic1 P1)1.Nancy is really a hardworking student. We often see her books in the classroom.A.readB.to readC.readsD.reading 2. the Spring Festival, the heavy snow stopped many people from going back home.( )A.AtB.WhenC.AsD.During(1)see sb. do sth. 表示“看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often 等连用。
如:I often seehim draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her walk across the street. 我看见她过了马路。
【拓展】see sb. doing sth. 表示 “看见某人正在做某事“强调动作正在进行。
如:I saw her walking across the street. 我看见她正在过马路。
【类似的有watch, hear, feel 等这类感观动词.】(2)during 意为“在...期间”,常与表示时间段的短语或句子连用。
3. ★ Both of them hope their team will win.他们两个都希望他们对赢。
(Unit 1 Topic1 P1) my parents my teachers take good care of me, I love them so much.( )A.Either ;orB.Both; andC.Neither ; norD.Not; until(1)both 意为“两个都”,both 通常放在系动词,助动词和情态动词之后,行为动词之前。
如:His parents are both workers.他的父母都是工人。
They both like playing football.他们两个都喜欢打篮球。
(2)Both可与and构成并列连词,连接两个并列结构。
如:Both he and his brother are good at English.(连接两个并列主语,谓语动词用复数)She can both sing and dance.(并列谓语)Mary are both kind and beautiful.(并列表语)(3)Both和both of 后都可接复数名词。
但both of后的名词前一定要有定冠词,指示代词或物主代词修饰限定。
而both前可有可无。
【注意】含both的句子变为否定句时,是将both改为neither;含both of的句子变否定句时,则变为neither of;含both...and的句子变否定句时,则变为neither...nor...★Michael doesn’t like playing basketball, but he has to practice every day.迈克不喜欢打篮球,但是他不得不每天练习它。
(Unit 1 Topic1 P1)4.We should keep on English every day.( )A.to practicing to speakB.to practice speakingC.paracticing to speakD.practicing speakingpractice意为“练习”,主要用法有:(1)vt.后接名词,动名词做宾语,但不能接不定式。
短语 practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”,如:They’re practicing the new song.他们正在练习唱那首新歌。
(2)vi. 如:Practice more and you’ll make progress.多练习,你会取得进步的。