一、选择题1．The foreigner teaches English in our school is from England.A．what B．which C．who2．Do you know the girl_______ is drawing a picture?A．when B．whose C．which D．who3．-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A．whichB．whomC．whoD．whose4．The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago. A．what B．when C．where D．that5．After retiring, my teacher Mr. Dai moved to the village he was born sixty years ago. A．when B．which C．where D．what6．Mrs. Green is proud of her daughter, a nurse ______________is hard-working and looks after patients well.A．who B．whose C．whom7．The film _____________ I like best is Frozen.A．who B．where C．which8．Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist __________ is leading a research to develop sea rice. A．whose B．which C．who9．— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?—Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud.A．which B．that C．what D．who10．A detective is someone ____________looks for clues to something important.A．whom B．who C．what D．which11．Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut ___________went into space.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom 12．—Yesterday was my birthday. My father sent me a CD _____was made by TF Boys.—You must be very happy to receive it.A．who B．whom C．which D．what13．-Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?-Sure. He is the writer _____________won the Nobel Literature Prize.A．which B．whose C．who D．whom14．That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger.A．that B．what C．who D．which 15．Please remember to bring the clothes_________you bought yesterday.A．who B．when C．which D．what16．I’ll tell you everything __________ I know.A．which B．who C．that D．what17．—Do you know the man _________ is sitting behind Lily?—Oh, he is my elder brother.A．whose B．which C．who D．whom 18．—Do you like watching movies?—Yes. I prefer movies ________give me something to think about.A．that B．what C．when D．who19．–– What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A．who B．when C．that20．—This is the reason ________he gave for his absence from school.—It is the least believable excuse ________I have ever heard.A．that; that B．why; / C．why; which D．for which; that 21．I want to search for some information about Confucius________I can use for the report. A．who B．what C．which D．whom 22．—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library? A．which B．where C．what D．whose 23．—What are you looking for?—I’ m looking for the dictionary __________ you lent me last week.A．who B．what C．that24．— Do you know the boy over there?—The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.A．which B．what C．who D．whose25．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：在我们学校教英语的那个外国人来自英国。
考查定语从句的关系代词。
先行词the foreigner指人，且关系词在从句中充当主语，所以应用who。
故选C。
2．D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：你知道正在画画的女孩吗？当先行词是人时，用关系词that/who.结合句意，故选D考点：考查定语从句的用法。
3．C解析：C【解析】句意：——同学们，你们应该感谢那些帮助你们和支持你们的人。
——陈小姐，我们会的。
which引导定语从句，修饰事物，作主语、宾语和表语；whom引导定语从句，修饰人，作宾语或表语；who引导定语从句，修饰人，作主语或宾语。
whose引导定语从句，修饰人或物，作定语；此处修饰先行词people，表示人，作定语从句的主语，故用who。
故选C。
4．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：这部电视剧讲的是几年前发生在一个小村庄里的真实故事。
本句是定语从句，a true story是先行词，that是关系词，当先行词是人或物时，关系词为that。
所以选D。
5．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：退休后，我的老师戴先生搬到了他60年前出生的那个村子。
考查定语从句的关系词。
when什么时候，何时；which哪一个，哪一些；where在哪里；what什么。
根据句意可知，空前先行词the village在从句中作地点状语，要用关系副词where，故选C。
6．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：格林女士为她的女儿感到骄傲，她是一名努力工作并且把病人照顾得很好的护士。
考查定语从句。
who指人，作主语/宾语；whose指人/物，作定语；whom指人，作宾语。
分子句子可知，此处指代a nurse是人，且在其后的定语从句中用于is之前作主语，故选A。
7．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我最喜欢的电影是《冰雪奇缘》。
考查定语从句。
who谁；where哪里；which哪个。
此句是定语从句，先行词为film，是物，关系词用that或者which。
故选C。
【点睛】定语从句中，引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
which一般指物，在定语从句中作主语、宾语，作宾语的关系代词which可以省略。
例如：The river which runs through the centre of the city brings us lots of pleasure.This is the book (which) you are looking for.8．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：袁隆平是一位中国科学家，他正在领导一项开发海水稻的研究。
本题考查定语从句。
whose引导定语从句，作定语；which引导定语从句，修饰事物，作主语，宾语或表语；who引导定语从句，修饰人，作主语，宾语或表语；此处先行词scientist是人，后面定语从句缺少主语，因此用who引导定语从句。
故选C。
9．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过著名的华为公司吗？——当然，这是让我们中国人感到骄傲的最伟大的公司之一。
考查定语从句关系词。
which定语从句关系词，先行词是物；that定语从句关系词，先行词是人或物；what不能引导定语从句；who定语从句关系词，先行词是人。
先行词companies是物，且被形容词最高级the greatest修饰，故只能用that引导。
根据题意，故选B。
10．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：侦探是指寻找重要事物线索的人。
考查定语从句引导词。
whom指人，在从句中做宾语； who指人，在从句中做主语或宾语；what引导名词性从句；which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，本句先行词是someone某个人，且在从句中做looks for的主语，故选B。