高三英语导思导练学案（一）Unit2HeroesLesson1 National HeroesClass Group Name 组内评价教师评价学习目标（Aims）:1 掌握运用课文中重要短语2 掌握一般过去时和过去进行时。
Step1 课前预习根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词：1 adj.镇静的；沉着的 adv.镇静地2 adj.慷慨的大方的 n. 慷慨3 adj.暴力的 adv. 暴力地 n. 暴力4 vt.探险 n.探险家 n.探险5 n.记者 v.报道Step2 课内探究1 The spaceship, called Shenzhouⅴ,was carrying China’s first astronaut ,Yang liwei.Called Shenzhouⅴ是过去分词做定语，相当于定语从句Have you read the novel (write)by Dickens?Most of the artists (invite)were from South America.(lose)time can never be found again.2 When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle,Yangliwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations,expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully.expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully是现在分词在句中做伴随状语；现在分词做状语时，可以做伴随，时间，原因，结果状语，相当于一个状语从句。
，（听到这个消息），they got excited.She sat at the table, .(读报纸)He is naughty, (make) his father angry.(打开窗户)，you will see the garden below.3 Pat was in the bathroom with a hairdryer in her hand when she heard a crash.with a hairdryer in her hand when she heard a crash. 为with 的复合结构，with +宾语+宾补1. with+宾语+形容词He used to sleep with all the windows （open/close）.他过去常常开(关)着窗子睡觉。
2. with+宾语+副词The girl fell asleep with the light .那位女孩睡着了，灯还亮着。
Her mother sat in an armchair with her head .她母亲坐在椅子上，头低着。
3. . with+宾语+介词短语He sat near the fire with his back the door.他坐在炉子旁，背朝着房门。
The teacher came in with a book his hand.老师进来了，手里拿着本书。
4 with+宾语+现在分词With the machine （help）us, we could finish the work on time.由于有机器的帮助，我们能按时完成任务5. with+宾语+过去分词With everything (do), she went home.做完一切事情以后她回家了。
6. with+宾语+不定式with a lot of work ,the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks4 一般过去时和过去进行时（1）．一般过去时表示过去的事情、动作或状态，常与表示过去的时间状语连用(或上下文语境有暗示)；用于表示过去的习惯；表示说话人原来没有料到、想到的事。
1 Excuse me. I I was blocking your way.A.didn’t realizeB.don’t realizeC.haven’t realizedD.wasn’t realizing2 The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.A had comeB has comeC cameD comes3 —You speak very good French! —Thanks. I French in Sichuan University for four years.A. studiedB. studyC. was studyingD. had studied（2）．过去进行时(1)过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或某动作在某一阶段内发生或频繁发生。
1 I was out of town at the time, so I don't know exactly how it .A. was happeningB. happenedC. happensD. has happened2 —Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No, I my homework all day yesterday.A was doingB would doC had doneD do(2)某一动作发生时另一动作正在发生，其中一个在由 when或while引导的时间状语从句中。
持续性动作用过去进行时，短暂性动作用一般过去时。
When she was reading the newspaper, Granny fell asleep.奶奶读着报就睡着了。
The reporter said that the UFO was traveling east to west when he saw it.那位记者说，当他看到时，不明飞行物正在自东向西飞行。
Step3 当堂检测:1 用所给动词的适当形式填空：1 The actor (fall) while he (practice) performing and hurt his waist .2 The students (study)busily when the bell (go) off.3 The Monkey King (slip)into the kitchen when no one (look)4 The reporter (say) that the car (climb) the slope when it (break) down.5 Please repeat what I said just now! Sorry, I (listen).2 用calm,quiet,still,silent 填空1 Stay while I take photos of you.2 One must keep in time of emergency.3 Be when you are at the concert.4 The library is a place for studying.Step4 课后作业：一阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空Yangshuo,ChinaIt was raining lightly when I__61__(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours__62__, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with __63_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_64__are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _65__(painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away__66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo__67__(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_68__(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it___(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70__(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.二短文改错（10分）When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,we’ll live to regret it .三任务型阅读：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。