常见食物蛋白质含量（g／100g）食物蛋白质食物蛋白质小麦粉11.2黄豆35梗米7.7绿豆21.6玉米8.7赤小豆20.2玉米面8.1花生仁24.8小米9猪肉（肥瘦）13.2高粱米10.4牛肉（肥瘦）19.9马铃薯2羊肉（肥瘦）19甘薯0.2鸡19.3蘑菇（干）21.1鸡蛋13.3紫菜（干）26.7草鱼16.6牛奶3常用食用油脂中主要脂肪酸的组成不饱和脂肪酸食用油脂饱和脂肪酸油酸亚油酸亚麻酸其他脂肪酸可可油936120椰子油920620橄榄油1083700菜子油132016942花生油1941380.41茶油10791011葵花籽油14196350豆油16225273棉籽油2425440.43大麻油1539450.51芝麻油1538460.31玉米油1527560.61棕榈油42441201米糠油20433330文冠果油83148014猪油4344903牛油6229217羊油5733323黄油56324 1.34食物名称蛋白质（g）脂肪（g）膳食纤维（g 碳水化合物（g 胡萝卜素（v 扁豆25.30.4 6.561.930绿豆21.60.8 6.462130小豆20.20.67.763.480豌豆20.3 1.110.465.8250芸豆21.41.38.362.5180食物名称蛋白质（g）脂肪（g）膳食纤维（g 碳水化合物（g 胡萝卜素（v 豆浆 1.80.7 1.1 1.190豆腐脑 1.90.8000豆腐（南） 6.2 2.50.2 2.60豆腐（北）12.6 4.80.5230腐乳（白）10.98.20.9 3.9130油豆腐1717.60.6 4.330千张24.5161 5.530臭豆腐11.67.90.8 3.1120素鸡16.512.50.9 4.260绿豆芽 2.10.10.8 2.120食物名称胡萝卜素（vg）VB2（mg）烟酸（mg）VC（mg）钾（mg）白菜2500.070.847130菠菜29200.110.632311韭菜14100.090.824247金针菜18400.21 3.110610苜蓿26400.73 2.2118497荠菜2900.02 1.85262茼蒿15100.090.618220苋菜14900.10.630340油菜6200.010.736210雪里蕻3100.110.531281食物名称胡萝卜素（vg）VB2（mg）烟酸（mg）VC（mg）钾（mg）白萝卜200.030.321173胡萝卜41300.030.613190藕200.030.344243其他豆类的主要营几种豆制品的主要叶采类维生素和矿根茎类维生素和矿山药200.020.35213芋艿1600.050.76378毛竹笋00.050.39318葱600.050.517144大蒜300.060.67302洋葱30.030.38147食物名称胡萝卜素（vg）VB2（mg）烟酸（mg）VC（mg）钾（mg）冬瓜800.010.31878黄瓜900.030.29102苦瓜1000.030.456256丝瓜900.040.45115南瓜8900.040.48145茄子500.040.65142番茄5500.030.619163辣椒13900.060.8144222食物名称蛋白质（g）膳食纤维（g）碳水化合物（胡萝卜素（vg）VB1（mg）蘑菇212131.716400.1黑木耳12.129.935.71000.17香菇2031.630.1200.19银耳1030.436.9500.05海带 1.8 6.117.32400.01紫菜26.721.622.513700.27发菜22.821.936.800.23食物名称碳水化合物（g）胡萝卜素（vg）VB2（mg）烟酸（mg）VC（mg）菠萝9.52000.020.218柑11.58900.040.428橘9.96000.020.311鸭梨10100.030.24苹果12.3200.020.24葡萄9.9500.020.225葡萄干81.80005柿17.11200.020.330桃10.9200.030.77香蕉20.8600.040.78杏7.84500.030.64枣28.62400.090.9243干枣61.6100.160.914鲜果和干果类维生素和瓜茄类维生素和矿菌藻类维生素和矿坚果名称VE（mg）VB1（mg）VB2（mg）烟酸（mg）VB6（mg）美国杏仁240.210.78 3.360.11榛子23.90.50.11 1.140.61美洲山核桃 3.10.850.130.890.19松子 3.5 1.250.21 4.360.11南瓜籽仁10.210.32 1.750.21葵花子仁50.3 2.280.25 4.50.78栗子 1.20.240.17 1.430.5食物名称蛋白质（g）脂肪VA （mg）VB1（mg）VB2（mg）牛肉（肥瘦）19.9 4.270.040.14羊肉（肥瘦）1914.1220.050.14猪肉（肥） 2.488.6290.080.05猪肉（肥瘦）13.237180.220.16猪肉（瘦）20.3 6.2440.540.1鸡肉19.39.4480.050.09鸭肉15.519.7520.080.22鹅肉17.919.9420.070.23牛肝19.8 3.9202200.16 1.3羊肝17.9 3.6209720.21 1.75猪肝19.3 3.549720.21 2.08鸡肝16.6 4.8104140.33 1.1牛肾15.6 2.4880.240.85羊肾16.6 2.81260.35 2.01猪肾15.43.2410.31 1.14食物名称蛋白质（g）脂肪（g）碳水化合物（VA （v g）VB1（mg）鸡蛋（白皮）12.79 1.53100.09鸡蛋白11.60.1 3.1微量0.04鸡蛋黄15.228.2 3.44380.33鸭蛋12.613 3.12610.17鸭蛋白9.9微量 1.8230.01鸭蛋黄14.533.8419800.28松花蛋（鸡）14.810.6 5.83100.02松花蛋（鸭）14.210.7 4.52150.06咸鸭蛋12.712.7 6.31340.16鹅蛋11.115.62.81920.08几种坚果的维畜禽肉主要营养畜蛋的主要营养乳类及其制品主要营食物名称蛋白质（g）脂肪（g）碳水化合物（VA（v g）VB1（mg）牛乳3 3.2 3.4240.03羊乳 1.5 3.5 5.4840.04酸乳 2.5 2.79.3260.03甜炼乳88.755.4410.03全脂奶粉20.121.251.71410.11常见食物中含钾量（mg／100）食物名称含量食物名称含量食物名称紫菜1796小米284标二稻米黄豆1503牛肉（瘦）284橙冬菇1155带鱼280芹菜赤豆860黄鳝278柑绿豆787鲢鱼277柿黑木耳757玉米（白）262南瓜花生仁587鸡251茄子枣（干）524韭菜247豆腐干毛豆478猪肝235甘薯扁豆439羊肉（肥瘦）232苹果羊肉（瘦）403海虾228丝瓜枣（鲜）375杏226牛乳马铃薯342大白菜137葡萄鲤鱼334油菜210黄瓜河虾329豆角207鸡蛋牛肉（肥瘦）211芹菜（茎）206梨鲳鱼328猪肉204粳米青鱼325胡萝卜193冬瓜猪肉（瘦）295标准粉190猪肉（肥）常见食物中含钙量（mg／100）食物名称含量食物名称含量食物名称牛奶104豌豆（干）67蚌肉干酪799花生仁284大豆蛋黄112荠菜294豆腐大米13苜蓿713黑豆标准粉31油菜108青豆猪肉（瘦）6海带（干）348雪里蕻牛肉（瘦）9紫菜264苋菜羊肉（瘦）9木耳247大白菜鸡肉9虾皮991枣常见食物中含镁量（mg／100）食物名称含量食物名称含量大黄米116苋菜119大麦158白蘑167黑米147木耳（干）152荞麦258香菇（干）147麸皮382发菜（干）129黄豆199苔菜（干）1257主要营养成分与比较（每100g）VB1（mg）VB2（mg）烟酸（mg）VE（mg）钙（mg）铁（mg）锌（mg）0.260.45 2.6 1.8613719.2 1.90.250.11210.9681 6.5 2.180.160.11214.36747.4 2.20.490.14 2.48.4797 4.9 2.350.180.0927.74176 5.4 2.07的主要营养成分与比较（每100g）VB1（mg）VB2（mg）烟酸（mg）VE（mg）钙（mg）铁（mg）锌（mg）0.020.020.10.8100.50.240.040.020.410.46180.90.490.020.041 3.62116 1.50.590.050.030.3 6.7138 2.50.360.030.0418.461 3.80.690.050.040.324.7147 5.2 2.030.040.050.223.38313 6.4 2.520.020.030.69.1875 6.90.960.020.030.417.8319 5.3 1.740.050.060.50.1990.60.36素和矿物质含量与比较（每100g）钠（mg）钙（mg）镁（mg）铁（mg）锰（mg）锌（mg）铜（mg）89.369120.50.210.210.0385.26658 2.90.660.850.18.14225 1.60.430.430.0859.2301858.1 1.21 3.990.375.8713619.70.97 2.010109.4899 1.10.190.420.05161.37320 2.50.280.350.0642.317838 2.90.350.70.0755.810822 1.20.230.330.0630.523024 3.20.420.70.08素和矿物质含量与比较（每100g）钠（mg）钙（mg）镁（mg）铁（mg）锰（mg）锌（mg）铜（mg）61.836160.50.090.30.0471.4321410.240.230.0844.23919 1.4 1.30.230.1118.616200.30.120.270.2433.1362310.30.490.375.21680.90.350.470.074.829190.70.280.40.0819.63921 1.20.290.880.224.424150.60.140.230.05素和矿物质含量与比较（每100g）钠（mg）钙（mg）镁（mg）铁（mg）锰（mg）锌（mg）铜（mg）1.81980.20.030.070.074.924150.50.060.180.052.514180.70.160.360.062.614110.40.060.210.060.81680.40.080.140.035.424130.50.130.230.151090.40.080.130.062.63716 1.40.180.30.11素和矿物质含量与比较（每100g）VB2（mg）烟酸（mg）VC（mg）VE（mg）钙（mg）铁（mg）锰（mg）1.130.75 6.811270 1.530.44 2.5011.3424797.48.861.2620.550.668310.5 5.470.25 5.30 1.2636 4.10.170.10.800.85348 4.7 1.141.027.32 1.8226454.9 4.4200021.787599.3 3.51生素和矿物质含量与比较（每100g）钾（mg）钠（mg）钙（mg）镁（mg）铁（mg）锰（mg）锌（mg）1130.81280.6 1.040.14154 1.435110.20.140.081270.527140.80.060.2277 1.5450.90.060.1119 1.6440.60.030.19104 1.3580.40.060.1899519.152459.10.390.181510.89190.20.50.08166 5.7670.80.070.342560.87430.40.650.18226 2.314110.60.060.2375 1.22225 1.20.32 1.52524 6.26436 2.30.390.65果的维生素含量（每100g）烟酸（mg）58.571.938.957.157.1227.869.9要营养素含量与比较（每100g）烟酸（mg）VC（mg）VE（mg）钙（mg）铁（mg）锌（mg）硒（vg）5.600.6523 3.3 4.736.434.500.266 2.3 3.2232.20.900.24310.697.783.500.24310.697.785.300.3463 2.999.55.600.679 1.4 1.0911.754.200.276 2.2 1.3312.254.900.224 3.8 1.3617.6811.990.134 6.6 5.0111.9922.1029.9387.5 3.4517.6815200.86622.6 5.7819.2111.90 1.88712 2.438.557.700.1989.4 2.1770.258.400.138 5.8 2.7458.98130.3412 6.1 2.56111.77要营养素含量与比较（每100g）VB2（mg）烟酸（mg）VE（mg）钙（mg）铁（mg）锌（mg）磷（mg）0.310.2 1.2348211760.310.20.019 1.60.02180.290.1 5.06112 6.5 3.792400.350.2 4.9862 2.9 1.672260.070.10.16180.1000.62012.72123 4.9 3.09550.130.2 1.0626 3.9 2.732630.180.1 3.0563 3.3 1.481650.330.1 6.25118 3.6 1.742310.30.4 4.534 4.1 1.43130主要营养素含量与比较（每100g）VB2（mg）烟酸（mg）VC（mg）VE（mg）钙（mg）铁（mg）锌（mg）0.140.110.211040.30.420.12 2.100.19820.50.290.150.210.121180.40.530.160.320.282420.4 1.530.730.940.48676 1.2 3.14含量1711591541541511451421401301191151091041029897787823含量1901911642242002301784580）磷（mg）硒（vg）21832337 4.28305 3.8259 1.69218 4.6磷（mg）硒（vg）300.145微量90 2.62158 1.5574 1.512380.63309 1.751260.48180 6.73370.5磷（mg）硒（vg）300.33470.9738 1.38216 4.22788.5326 1.5360.6630.09390.79470.7磷（mg）硒（vg）260.61270.63580.39340.5555 1.45340.38380.67117 3.09390.02磷（mg）硒（vg）120.22240.38350.36290.86240.4620.4820.1595 1.9锌（mg）铜（mg）硒（vg）6.29 1.0539.183.180.32 3.728.57 1.03 6.423.030.08 2.950.650.14 5.842.47 1.687.221.670.727.45铜（mg）磷（mg）硒（vg）0.0790.240.04180.30.1350.120.19140.280.06120.120.09130.20.4890 2.740.06230.240.05200.240.14280.11150.20.06230.80.2751 1.02硒（vg）16.556.97 27.01 15.68425 44.32 25.24 24.04 27.24磷（mg）硒（vg）73 1.9498 1.7585 1.71200 3.2646911.8。