天津市耀华中学2018届高三年级第一次月考英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟，第Ⅰ卷1至11页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。
答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考号、座位号填写在答题卡上和密封线外相应位置。
答卷时，务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸—并收回。
祝各位同学考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷（选择题，115分）第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When was the man supposed to board?A. At 7:20.B. At 6:30.C. At 5:40.2. Where is the house?A. Next to a supermarket.B. Beside a post office.C. Opposite a petrol station.3. What is the woman doing in the library?A. Writing a paper.B. Looking for books.C. Reading books on road transport.4. How will the woman go to the party?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.5. Why did the woman get a good score on the test?A. She attended every lecture.B. She did a lot of exercises.C. She did many preparations.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. How does the man feel?A. Proud.B. Satisfied.C. Bored.7. How does the woman help the man?A. By offering him job information.B. By improving his application files.C. By sending application letters for him.8. What did the man play in Robin Hood?A. An unimportant role.B. The leading actor.C. A silly part.听下面一段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to prevent heart attacks.B. What the modem lifestyle is like.C. How to quit unhealthy living habits.10. How does Dr Show describe modem lifestyle?A. People prefer to eat at restaurants.B. People eat more than they should.C. People are too busy to eat properly.11. What does Dr Show suggest doing?A. Joining in a gym.B. Buying an exercise machine.C. Going in for physical exercise daily.听下面一段独白，回答第12至15题。
12. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a supermarket.C. In a fruit market.13. What may the man get from the storage?A. Laundry soap.B. Water melons.C. Washing powder.14. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Follow her to the storage.B. Go to the counter near the lift.C. Ask someone else for information.15. What does the woman say about the paper?A. It's updated once a week.B. It's sent out at the entrance.C. It's about everyday specials.第二部分：英语知识运用,（共两节，满分45兮）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —I love the Internet. I've come to know many friends on the Net.— .Few of them would become your real friends.A. That’s for sureB. It’s not the caseC. I couldn't agree moreD. I’m pleased to know that【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查情景交际。
A.那是肯定的；B.情况不是这样的；C.我完全同意；D.很高兴知道这件事。
句意：——我爱互联网。
我在网上认识了很多朋友。
——情况不是这样的，他们中很少人会成为你真正的朋友。
根据后文Few of them would become your real friends.可知，说话人不同意对方的说法，答案选B。
考点：考查情景交际2. —It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60,000year.—Right, he will also get paid by week.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
句意：--据说，约翰将拥有一份年收入超过60000美元的工作。
--是的，他将按周获得报酬。
表示“每年”用a year；表示“按周计算”用by the week，故选B。
点睛：冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；以及冠词的一些特殊用法和词组，还有一些不使用冠词的情况，如抽象名词，物质名词前面就不要冠词。
还要掌握冠词的特殊用法，如不可数名词变成可数名词；抽象名词具体化等。
3. Pollution has reached high level in some urban areas, which is quite worrying.A. disturbinglyB. slightlyC. exactlyD. flexibly【答案】A【解析】考查副词。
句意：在一些城市污染已经到了令人不安的程度，这是相当令人担忧的。
根据后边which is quite worrying这是相当令人担忧的，可知前边污染已经达到了令人不安的程度。
A令人不安地；B轻微地；C恰好地；D灵活地。
故选A。
4. —Time is limited. I have to finish this tonight.—But it’s midnight now and you should h ave a sleep much work you have to do.A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：时间有限，我不得不今晚完成。
但是现在都午夜了，不管有多少工作要做你都应该休息了。
However引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter how。
you should have a sleep no matter how much work you have to do，不管你有多少工作要做，你都应该休息了。
故选A。
考点：考查让步状语从句。
5. Mr. Phil asked me a question I dared to go with him to he called the Lonely Island.A. that; whichB. whether; thatC. whether; whatD. that; where【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：Phil先生问了我一个问题，我是否敢和他一起去一个他成为孤岛的地方。
第一个空指的是“能否跟他一起去”，用whether；第二个空是说“他所称为孤岛的地方”，用what，相当于the place that/which。
故选C。
6. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paidA. as much twiceB. much as twiceC. as twice muchD. twice as much【答案】D【解析】考查倍数的表达。
句意：我昨天买的这件外罩一点也不贵，事实上，我很愿意付双倍的钱来买它。
英语中表达A和是B的两倍长有三种表达方式：1. A is twice as long as B ；2. A is twice longer than B ；3. A is twice the length of B。
故选D。
7. —You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you?—Yes, but much .A. remains to doB. is reminded toC. remains to be doneD. is remained to be done【答案】C【解析】考查动词的用法。