六年级上册英语阅读题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Peter, Ann, Mary and their parents go to the countryside for their summer holiday. That is a beautiful place. They live in a farmer's house. The farmer is Mr Black.In the morning, they go for a walk in a forest. They see a river. The father wants to swim in it. So he jumps into the river. After some time, he comes out. He says there are a lot of fish in it.In the afternoon, Peter and Mary go fishing by the river. Two hours later they catch ten fish. In the evening, Ann cooks the fish and some other delicious food for dinner. They eat a lot. They are very happy.（1）Where do Peter and his family go for their summer holiday?A. They go to the mountains.B. They go to the countryside.C. They go to a big city.（2）Where do they live?A. They live in a forest.B. They live near a riverC. They live in Mr. Black's house.（3）Can the father swim?A. Yes, he can.B. No, he can't.C. We don't know.（4）Who catches a lot of fish in the afternoon?A. Peter's fatherB. Peter and Ann .C. Mary and Peter（5）How many fish do they catch?A. A lot of.B. Only one.C. Ten fish【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍皮特等去乡村过暑假的一些事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据Peter, Ann, Mary and their parents go to the countryside for their summer holiday. 得知他们去乡村过暑假，故选B。
（2）细节阅读，根据They live in a farmer's house. The farmer is Mr Black.得知他们住在布莱克先生的家里。
故选C。
（3）细节阅读，根据So he jumps into the river. After some time, he comes out.得知他父亲会游泳，故选A。
（4）细节阅读，根据Peter and Mary go fishing by the river.Two hours later they catch ten fish.得知玛丽和皮特抓了很多鱼，故选C。
（5）细节阅读，根据Two hours later they catch ten fish.得知他们抓到10条鱼，故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
2．阅读理解阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
My name is Jim. My favourite day is August l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favouritemovies are comedies and action movies. After dinner, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday.（1）Jim's birthday is .A. August 8thB. August 18thC. December 8thD. December 18th （2）Jim's favourite movies are .A. comediesB. action moviesC. thrillersD. A and B（3）Jim goes to bed at .A. 10:30B. 10:13C. 10:00D. 3:10（4）Does Jim do his homework on his birthday?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn't.C. No, he isn't.D. I don't know.（5）How is Jim on his birthday?A. Tired.B. Happy but not tired.C. Tired but happy.D. Happy【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】该短是吉姆的自我介绍。
（1）细节阅读，根据My favourite day is August l8th得知吉姆的生日是8月18日，故选B。
（2）细节阅读，根据My favourite movies are comedies and action movies. 得知他最喜欢的电影是喜剧和动作片。
故选D。
（3）细节阅读，根据Then I go to bed at ten thirty.得知他的睡觉时间是10点半，故选A。
（4）细节阅读，根据I don't do my homework on that day. 得知吉姆生日那天不做作业，故选B。
（5）细节阅读，根据I am very tired but happy on my birthday.得知生日那天吉姆又累又高兴，故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
3．阅读理解阅读短文并选择正确答案。
Spring Festival is our Chinese people's festival. There are twelve names. We call it the year of sheep, the year of dog… and the year of monkey. Before the day of the festival, people are very busy(忙于 ) shopping and cleaning their houses. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late( 守夜 ) to welcome the new year. It is the middle of the night. We have some dumplings and watch many good TV programs( 节目). On the first day of the NewYear, people wear thei r new clothes to go to their friends' houses. They say “ Happy Spring Festival” to each other. Children will get some money from their parents or other people. So people especially( 特别) children like Spring Festival very much.（1）How many different names for Chinese years?A. 12B. 6C. 4（2）When is the Eve in Chinese years? The evening _______.A. of national Day.B. before Spring Festival.C. after Children's Day.（3）What do people do before Spring Festival? They ______ with their friends.A. sing and danceB. play gamesC. go shopping and clean their houses（4）What's the favourite food for Chinese people on the Eve?A. Rice dumplingsB. FishC. Dumplings（5）So people especially(特别 ) _________like Spring Festival very much.A. childrenB. old menC. old women【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍中国的春节。
（1）细节阅读，根据There are twelve names.得知有12个名字，故选A。