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2019-2020学年四川省成都实验中学高一下学期期末考试英语模拟试题(一)word版有答案(已审阅)

成都实验中学高一下学期期末考试模拟试题(一)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟,考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman going to do?A. Buy a carB. Draw some moneyC. Pick up her grandma2. What does the woman need to buy for skiing?A. GlovesB. SunglassesC. A scarf3. When is the man going to get married?A. On July 30thB. On June 30thC. On May 3rd.4. What does the man think of the studio apartment?A. It is old.B. It is small.C. It is expensive.5. Why does the man have much coffee?A. He is sleepy.B. He is thirsty.C. He is addicted.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A teacher.B. An outing.C. A photo.7. What does the girl say about her English teacher?A. She wears glasses.B. She is not strict.C. She is popular.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. What does the woman want the man to-do?A. Teach her to use the phone.B. Help her with her work.C. Lend her his phone.9. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Co-workers.C. Salesman and customer.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. How much is the adult ticket for the photography exhibitions only?A. £10B.£5C.£611. Where is the Hillside Gallery?A. On Gardenia Road.B. Beside the Town Square.C. On Flower Street.12. How will the woman go to the gallery?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. By car.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. Where did the woman get her information about “smart” cars?A. From a magazine article.B. From a TV program.C. From a newspaper report.14. What is the purpose of the voice on “smart” cars?A. To warn die driver of dangers.B. To explain traffic rules.C. To give directions.15. What does the man imply about his brother?A. He owns a “smart” car.B. He has a good sense of direction.C. He doesn’t know the way to the woman’s house?16. Why was the man delayed on his way to the woman’s house?A. He ran out of gas.B. He got lost.C. He met with an accident.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Where did Gandhi (甘地) study law?A. In Porbandar.B. In Bombay.C. In London.18. What was Gandhi’s dream before 1947?A. Living in South Africa.B. Becoming the leader of a political party.C. Gaining India’s independence.19. What can we learn about Gandhi?A. He never followed other politicians’ methods in his fight.B. He once fought for black people’s rights in South Africa.C. He didn’t fight for Indian people’s rights until returning to India.20. What makes Gandhi remain an inspiration to people?A. His dream of freedom.B. His strong beliefs.C. His political power.【答案】1-5BBCBA 6-10CCABC 11-15ABACB 16-20ACCAB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AAre you a fan of social media(媒体)?Well,you must know this news: There are some hot social media dogs who probably have way more followers than you. Here are some of them.BooBoo has been called the “World’s Cutest Dog”and has over 17 million fans on the social networking website Facebook alone. The Pomeranian has appeared on the TV program “Good Morning America "lots of times. There are Boo toys, Boo notebooks and other things for sale in stores. You can also find Boo on social networking websites Twitter and Instagram.MontyMonty is a dog with a lot to say, usually through several messages on Twitter per day. Monty, a shepherd dog, discusses how his owner treats him badly with things like baths, and notes interesting things he sees on walks in the country( like dead sheep). At just under 4,000 Twitter followers, he isn't the dog with the largest following, but Monty is one very active social media dog. Sutter and Colusa "Lucy"BrownThese dogs aren’t just social media dogs---they are actually"government officials". The dogs belong to California governor Edmund G. Brown, Jr. and his wife. Sutter, a Pembroke Welsh corgi, is the “first dog ”and Lucy,a “ borgie” is the “deputy(代理) first dog” of California. Lucy and Sutter Brown have over 16,000 Facebook fans.TunaTuna is a “chiweenie”---a mix between a Chihuahua and a Dachshund---who was rescued (解救)after he was left on the side of the road. His new mom not only fell in love with him and decided to keep him forever, she also turned the little dog into a popular dog on Instagram. Tuna has 1.6 million Instagram followers.21. Which dog can you see on a notebook?A. BooB. MontyC. SutterD. Tuna22. In what way are Sutter and Lucy special?A. They are lovely.B. They are active.C. They are treated very badly.D. They are connected to the government.23. What do we know about Tuna’s early life?A. It was sad.B. It was happy.C. It was boring.D. It was interesting.【答案】21—23 ADABIt is good to get in touch with your inner child from time to time,and obviously some people are willing to pay big money for the chance to do so in a proper environment.A Brooklyn-based adult preschool is charging customers between $333 and $999 for the chance to act like a kid again.At Preschool Mastermind in New York adults get to participate in show—and—tell,arts—and—crafts such as finger paint,games like musical chairs and even take naps.The month-long course also has class picture day where the adults are expected to have a field trip and a parent day.30-year-old Michelle Joni Lapidos,the brain behind the adult preschool,studied childhood education and has always wanted to be a preschool teacher.She’s always on the lookout for new ways to get people in touch with the freedom of childhood.A friend encouraged her to start the mastermind course instead.According to Candice,her blogger friend,Preschool Mastermind gives adults a chance to relearn and master the things that they failed to understand as children.“I realized all thesignificances of what we learn in preschool,”said founder Michelle Joni,“People come here and get in touch with their inner child.It’s magical.We are bringing ourselves back to another place,another time with ourselves when we are more believing in ourselves,more confident and ready to take on the world.”“One person’s here because they want to learn not to be so serious.”Michelle said.“Another's here to learn to be more confident.”She explained that most of the classes were planned.However,Joni added that while the planned activities were fun,it was often the spontaneous(自发的)moments that attracted students.“It’s the things you don’t plan for,the sharing between friends and learning from each other.’’24. What is the purpose of Preschool Mastermind?A. To give adults a chance to return to childhood.B. To help parents understand their children better.C. To provide practical training courses for teachers.D. To introduce some ways of playing with children.25. What is mainly discussed about Preschool Mastermind in Paragraph 2 ?A. Its customers.B. Its activities.C. Its environment.D. Its schedule26. According to Candice,people come to this program to________.A. enjoy freedom of thinkingB. realize their childhood dreamsC. discover their inner abilitiesD. figure out childhood puzzles27. What do we know about Michelle Joni?A. She used to be a preschool teacher.B. She likes to make plans in advance.C. She founded Preschool Mastermind.D. She gained confidence by sharing.【答案】24—27 ABDCCIf you watch wolves, it’s hard to escape the conclusion that perhaps no two species are more alike behaviorally than wolves and humans. Living as we do in families, we can easily recognize the social structures and status search in wolf packs. No wonder Native Americans recognized in wolves a sibling (兄弟姐妹) spirit. And no wonder human males often face pressure to measure up as alpha males—to “wolf up,”as it were. The term alpha male indicates a man who at every moment shows that he’s in control in the home and who can become aggressive (好斗的).This alpha male stereotype comes from a misunderstanding of the real thing. By observing wolves in free-living packs in Yellowstone National Park, I’ve seen that the leadership of the alpha male is not forced, and not aggressive to those on his team. “The main characteristic of an alpha male wolf,”the experienced wolf researcher Rick McIntyre told me as we were watching gray wolves, “is a quiet confidence. You know what you need to do; you know what’s best for your pack. You lead by example. You’re very comfortable with that. You have a calming effect.”The point is, alpha males are not aggressive. They don’t need to be. “Think of an emotionally secure man or a great champion. Whatever he needed to prove is already proven,” he said.There is an evolutionary logic to it. “Imagine two wolf packs, or two human groups,”McIntyre said. “Which is more likely to survive and reproduce: the onewhose members are more cooperative, more sharing, less violent (暴力的) with one another, or the group whose members are beating each other up and competing with one another?”Thus, an alpha male may be a major player in a successful hunt, but after the takedown of the prey (猎物), he may step away and sleep until his pack has eaten and is full.McIntyre has spent 20years watching and studying wolves in Yellowstone for the NationalPark Service. He rises early, uses radio telemetry (遥感勘测) to locate a pack through a radio-collared pack member, then heads out with his spotting scope (观测镜) to observe the animals, keeping careful notes of their activities.In all that time, he has rarely seen an alpha male act aggressively toward the pack’s other members. They are his family—his mate, offspring (both biological and adopted), and maybe a sibling.This does not mean that alpha males are not aggressive when they need to be. One famous wolf in Yellowstone whose radio collar number, M21, became his name, was considered a “super wolf” by the people who closely observed his life. He was fierce (凶猛的) in defense of family and clearly never lost a fight with a male wolf. Within his own pack, one of his favorite things was to play with little pups (幼兽).“And what he really loved to do was to pretend to lose. He just got fun from it,” McIntyre said.One year, a pup was a bit sickly. The other pups seemed to be afraid of him and wouldn’tplay with him. Once, after delivering food for the small pups, M21 stood looking around for something. Soon he started wagging (摇摆) his tail. He’d been looking for the sickly little pup, and he went over just to play with him for a while.Of all McIntyre’s stories about the super wolf, that’s his favorite. Strength impresses us. But kindness is what we remember best.Biologists used to consider the alpha male the big boss. But now they recognize two systems at work in wolf packs—one for the males, the other for the females.Doug Smith, the biologist who is the project leader for the Yellowstone Gray Wolf RestorationProject, said the females “do most of the decision making” for the pack, including where to travel, when to rest, and when to hunt. The matriarch’s (女族长的) personality can influence the whole pack, Smith said. Or, as McIntyre put it: “It’s the alpha female who really takes control of the pack.”Clearly, our alpha male stereotype should be shaken off. Men can learn a thing or two from real wolves: less soar, more quiet confidence, leading by example, faithful devotion in the care and defense of families, respect for females, and a sharing of responsibilities. That’s really what wolfing up should mean.28. What does the underlined “alpha male stereotype” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. That wolves have a sibling spirit.B. That alpha males are aggressive and in control at home.C. That humans face pressure to be alpha males.D. That wolves and humansare alike.29. Why is the example of M21 mentioned?A. To prove alpha males are tough if necessary.B. To compare it with other super wolves.C. To illustrate that it is McIntyre’s favorite.D. To show how the research was carried out.30. Which of the following images most resembles a real alpha male?A. A strict father who never smiles at his children.B. A father who does most of the decision making.C. A general who never loses a battle in defense of his country.D. A powerful executive shouting at a board meeting.31. The best title of the passage should be ________.A. Wolf familiesB. The matriarchC. Supreme bossesD. Alpha males 【答案】28—31 BACDDToo much TV-watching can harm children's ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree,new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders.Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on maths and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs.A second study,looking at nearly 1,000 grown-ups in New Zealand,found lower education levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood.But the results don't prove that TV is the cause and don't rule out(排除) that already poorly motivated(刺激;激发) youngsters may watch lots of TV.Their study measured the TV habits of 26-year-olds between ages 5 and 15.Those with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood,compared with an average of more than 2.5 hours for those who had no education beyond high school.In the California study,children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest,while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highest.While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores,it adds to accumulating (积累;积聚) findings that children shouldn't have TVs in their bedrooms. 32.According to the California study,the low-scoring group might________.A.have watched a lot of TVB.not be interested in mathsC.be unable to go to collegeD.have had computers in their bedrooms33.What is the researchers' understanding of the New Zealand study results?A.Poorly motivated 26-year-olds watch more TV.B.Habits of TV-watching reduce learning interest.C.TV-watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-year-olds.D.The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain.34.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A.More time should be spent on computers.B.Children should be forbidden from watching TV.C.TV sets shouldn't be allowed in children's bedrooms.D.Further studies on high-achieving students should be done.35.What would be the best title for this text?A.Computers or televisionB.Effects of television on childrenC.Studies on TV and college educationD.Television and children's learning habits【答案】32—35 ADCB第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分l0分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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