强调句与倒装句
• 1. 强调句的构成 • It is (was) +被强调成分+that (who)+句型
被强调成分可以是原句里的主语, 宾语, 状语及状 语从句,强调主语且主语为人时,用who或that,其它 情况都用that They talked about this novel last night. It was they who talked about this novel last night. It was this novel that they talked about last night. It was last night that they talked about this novel.
She did go to see that film the other day.
强调句与倒装句
• 倒装语序总结 • 部分倒装 • 1. so引起的倒装: 当前后两句主语不是同一个人
或事，so 做“也”讲时，后面的句子要倒装。倒 装公式so+助动词(情态动词,系动词)+主语 ,助动 词(情态动词,系动词取决于前句 They can leave now, so can we. 他们现在可以离 开，我们也可以。 I went to a movie last night. So did my sister and brother. 我昨晚去看电影了。我妹妹和弟弟也去 了。
• Not only had the poor man been arrested but he had been sent to prison as well. but also 的句型保持陈述语序
B. which; wwhich
• 5. 强调谓语动词借助于do (does ,did) “的确”
He works hard.
He does work hard.
She went to see that film the other day.
强调句与倒装句
• 2. Not until 的强调句型 • He didn’t meet the girl he would like to marry
until he came back from Africa that year. • It was not until he came back from Africa that
强调句与倒装句
• 5. Not only…but also连接句子时, not only 可以置 于句首表示强调,这时第一分句要采用倒装结构。
• Not only does he have a first-class brain but also he is a tremendously hard worker.
痛快。 • “So they will.” “不错，会玩得很痛快的。
强调句与倒装句
• 3. 当前句为否定句,后句表示“也不”时，用nor （neither)+助动词(情态动词,系动词)+主语 ,助动 词(情态动词,系动词)取决于前句
• He didn’t accept my invitation to dinner, nor did she.
America. A. when B. since C. before D. that
强调句与倒装句
• It was in the mountain village, he stayed for a few days, a beggar was beaten to death.
A. that; that
强调句与倒装句
• 2. so 后面句子不倒装： • 当表示对对方的讲话有同感，so相当于“是的,不
错” ，后面句子不倒装。 • ---- John is very bright. 约翰很聪明。 • ----So he is. 是的，确实很聪明。 • “They will have a good time.” “他们将玩得很
year that he met the girl he would like to marry.
• The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local guide.
• It was only with the help of the local guide that the mountain climber was rescued.
• Mary won’t go to Jean’s birthday party, neither won’t I.
• She isn’t a student, nor am I.
强调句与倒装句
• 4. only 置于句首时，主句需要倒装 One will realize the value of the health only when one is ill. Only when one is ill will one realize the value of the health. He became careful only after the accident. Only after the accident did he become careful.
强调句与倒装句
• It was along the Mississippi River Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.
A. how B. which C. that D. where
Of course, it is not just when you leave
you get a thank-you note.
A. which
B. what
C. whom
D. that
强调句与倒装句
• 3. 强调句的疑问形式 • When was it you met him in the library?
A. where B. that C. in which D. which • 4. 注意区别强调句型和类似结构的句型 • It was autumn his wife returned from