从错误比例上看，
2：1：7 或者 1：1：8：
多 缺错
解题步骤
1. 通读全文，掌握大意 2.整句理解，上下兼顾
3.复读全文， 检查验证
A Limerick
动词形，名词数． 还要注意形和副． 代词格，细领悟 请先念一遍“咒语” 吧 介词短语须关注． 习惯用法要记住．
冠词连词常光顾．
一、动词形
1.动词的时态和语态错误.
different kind.
kinds
progress, furniture, weather, fun, news, information, advice ……
三、还要注意形和副
１．形容词和副词的误用
2．比较级和最高级的混用或误用.
高考链接3：
When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow and
∨
and asked me lots of questions. were
4. I found the game excited and my dad explained
the rules.
exciting
5. He used to getting up early to take physical exercise.
▪ 删除: 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 ▪ 修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面
写出修改后的词。
▪ 注意: 1. 每句不超过两个错误； ▪ 2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； ▪ 3. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）
不计分。
高考短文改错的考察方式
Unnecessary
word
1. I can go to home now.
高考链接:
I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to
Hangzhou.（2011新课标全国卷）
buying
I was really disappointing and about to leave when he
disappointed walked out of a building.
I was so far away….（2012浙江）
2. 主谓不一致的错误.
高考链接:
I stayed there for one and a half hours and made sure that the girl were all right. (2009 全国卷2)
was
3. 非谓语动词 错误
高考链接1：
However, my father had to return to work on Monday
so we fly back last Saturday. (2011 全国） flew
Growing up is not easy. Sometimes all that is need is
gave it back.（2011 浙江卷）
slowly
The doctor says he is recovering fast than expected.(2009陕西）
faster
还要注意形和副
高考链接： Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another （2012 浙江卷 Unfortunately
How to do Proof-reading
短文改错
考查目标
1）识别错误 并正确校正语篇的能力 2）综合运用英语知识的能力 3）准确理解语篇，掌握内容及行文逻 辑的能力
答题要求
▪ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误 的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
▪ 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并 在其下面写出该加的词。
(2011陕西卷)
practice
1.Not only the students but also the teacher like
the film.
likes
2. When they came here, I will show them.
come
3. They eager to know everything about China
get
二、名词数
指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。
高考链接2：
It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.
（2011新课标全国卷）
luggage
In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports was steady, around three per weeks.(2011辽宁卷）
someone to rely on.（2008 全国）
needed
动词的时态和语态错误
.
高考链接：
What I like best were the free high speed Internet was
connection in the room. (2012陕西）
I know that they will be worried about myself because would
week
practice
绝不可数名词
1.Don’t lose hearts, you’ll be successful in time.
heart
2.I need some more informations.
information
3.These machines look the same,but they are of
Missing word 2. I like∧ history of China. the
Wrong word 3. I am fond at English. of
四不改原则
1. 单词拼写不改 . 2. 大小写不改 . 3. 词序不改 . 4. 标点符号不改 .
一般以三种题型出现:增加,删除或修改。 设问的角度有三个：词法、句法和行文逻辑。
We lived in a comfortably double- room with a big.(2012陕西） comfortable
practice
1. Hthe work. angrily