4. Preview Chapter 3.
主要参考资料
(References)
Hu, Zhuanglin & Jiang Wangqi.Linguistics: An Advanced Course Book[Z]. Beijing: Beijing University Press, 2002.
Poole, S. C.An Introduction to Linguistics[M]. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2000.
Radford, et al.Linguistics: An Introduction[M]. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2000.
备注
(Notes)
任课教师签名：
teral (approximant)
Other consonantal articulations include trill, tap or flap, and affricate.
2.4.4Places of articulation
1.Bilabial
biodental
3.Dental
Suprasegmental features: those aspects of speech that involve more than single sound segments. The principal suprasegmental features are syllables, stress, tone, and intonation.
2.8Phonemes and allophones
2.8.1Minimal pairs
2.8.2The phoneme theory
2.8.3Allophones
2.9Phonological processes
2.9.1Assimilation
1. Regressive assimilation
The concepts of phone, phoneme, allophone, phonemic contrast, complementary distribution, and minimal pair
教学进程或步骤
(Procedures or Steps)
1.Ask Ss what speech organs are involved in the sound production.
3.Auditory phonetics – the study of perception of speech sounds
Most phoneticians are interested in articulatory phonetics.
2.2Speech organs
2.3phonetic transcription
1.Articulatory phonetics – the study of the production of speech sounds
2.Acoustic phonetics – the study of the physical properties of the sounds produced in speech
2.6.1Coarticulation
1. Anticipatory coarticulation,
2. Perseverative coarticulation
3. Nasalization, Diacritics
2.6.2Broad and narrow transcriptions
2.7Phonological analysis
Lecture
Questions and answers
Discussion
教学重点或难点
(Key & Difficult Points)
The classification of English speech sounds
The differences between phonology and phonetics
2. Progressive assimilation
2.9.2Phonological processes and phonological rules
2.10Distinctive features
Distinctive feature and Binary feature
2.11Syllables
课后作业
(Assignments)
1. What is phonetics?
2. How can you classify all the vowels and consonants in English?
3. What is the relationship between phone, phoneme and allophones?
3. Organs of speech
4. Classification of English speech sounds
5. The concepts of phone, phoneme, allophone
6. Some suprasegmental features
教学)
1.The part of the tongue that is raised
2.The extent to which the tongue rises in the direction of the palate
3.The kind of opening made at the lips
4.The position of the soft palate
5.Introduce the main suprasegmentals
教学内容
(Contents)
2.1Speech production and perception
Phonetics is the study of speech sounds. It includes three main areas:
Syllable: Open syllable, Closed syllable
Maximal onset principle
Stress refers to the degree of force used in producing a syllable. In transcription, a raised vertical line [] is used just before the syllable it relates to.
(Unit /Chapter)
Chapter 2
教学目的及要求
( Objectives & Requirements)
Ss are to know the following from this unit
1. The phonic medium of language
2. What phonetics is
4.Alveolar
5.Postalveolar
6.Retroflex
7.Palatal
8.Velar
9.Uvular
10.Pharyngeal
11.Glottal
2.4.5The consonants of English
Received Pronunciation (RP)
2.5Vowels
2.5.1The criteria of vowel description
中南财经政法大学武汉学院外语系语言学课程教案
Teaching Plan for Linguistics
Foreign Language Department ofWuhanCollege, ZNUEL
课程名称(Course Title)
Linguistics
授课学时(Class Periods)
4
授课单元或章节
2.List and explain the important speech organs while articulating.
3.Explain the classification of consonants and vowels.
4.Illustrate the phonemes, phone, allophones and the differences among them.
2.5.2The theory of cardinal vowels
2.5.3Vowel glides
1. Pure (monophthong) vowels
2. Vowel glides
3. Diphthong
2.5.4The vowels of RP
2.6Coarticulation and phonetic transcription
International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
2.4Consonants
2.4.1Consonants and vowels
2.4.2Consonants
2.4.3Manners of articulation
1.Stop/plosive
2.Fricative
3.(Median) approximant