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【备战高考】英语情景交际用法总结(完整)

【备战高考】英语情景交际用法总结(完整)一、单项选择情景交际1.— Dad, what major do you think I should choose when I go to college?— ________. You should choose it according to your own interest.A.You got it B.You speak C.That’s it D.It’s up to you【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。

句意:--爸爸,你认为我大学应该选什么专业?--这由你决定。

你应该根据你的兴趣来选择。

A. You got it你明白了;B. You speak 你说;C. That’s it就这样; D.It’s up to you由你决定。

分析句意可知,爸爸的意思是选择什么专业由他自己决定。

结合选项,故选D。

2.— Shall we stay at home or go fishing?— ______.A.That’s not the point.B.So what?C.Oh, come on! D.It’s up to you.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。

A. That’s not the point.那不是重点;B. So what? 那又怎么样;C. Oh, come on!加油;D. It’s up to you.完全由你决定。

句意:——我们是呆在家里还是去钓鱼?——完全由你决定。

结合句意可知答案为D。

3.—Wow! You look funny in that sweater.—My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,____________.A.each bird loves to hear himself sing B.beauty is in the eye of the beholderC.it is the thought that counts D.the outsider sees the most of the game 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查谚语。

——哇!你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。

——我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。

你知道,礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意。

A. each bird loves to hear himself sing孤芳自赏 B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder情人眼里出西施 C. it is the thought that counts礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意 D. the outsider sees the most of the game旁观者清。

故选C。

4.-What do you think of the book?-It's ______ a book.It serves as a really good guide to job hunters.A.other than B.more thanC.rather than D.less than【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。

句意:---你觉得这本书怎么样?——它不仅仅是一本书,它还是一本很好的求职者指南。

other than 除了,不同于…;more than 超过,不仅仅是;rather than 而不是;less than 少于,不到,故选B。

5.—I was going to skate on Sunday, but I can’t go now.—________.A.What a pity B.No matterC.I don’t mind D.Let’s make it at 7:30【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。

句意:——我本来打算星期天去滑冰,但是我现在不能去了。

——多可惜啊! A. What a pity多可惜啊;B. No matter不介意,不要紧;C. I don’t mind我不介意;D. Let’s make it at 7:30让我们约定七点半吧。

对某人不能做某事应表示“遗憾”,故A项正确。

6.– The traffic jam is driving me mad.-- ____ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.A.Well done B.No wayC.Keep cool D.Sounds good【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。

句意:——交通拥堵把我逼疯了。

——保持淡定,周一早上经常是这样。

A. Well done 表示“做得好”、“干得太棒了”,夸赞的语气;B. No way 表示“绝不”、“不行”、“没门”等意思,语气比较坚决;C. Keep cool 表示“保持冷静”,劝阻的语气;D. Sounds good 表示“一般般”、“凑活”。

根据句意故选C。

7.--I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left.--Why did he give you ________ ?You are good friends, aren't you?A.a wet blanket B.a cup of teaC.the cold shoulder D.a tough nut【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习语。

句意:——我走上前去和他说话,但是他转身就走了。

——为什么他对你态度冷漠?你们是好朋友,不是吗?A. a wet blanket 扫兴的人或物;B. a cup of tea喜爱的人或物;C. the cold shoulder冷漠;D. a tough nut难对付的人。

根据“I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left”可知此处表示“冷漠”,故C项正确。

8.I'll need to ________ to have any chance of finishing this paper before class tomorrow morning.A.burn the midnight oil B.pour oil on the flameC.have butterflies in the stomach D.do my homework【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯表达。

句意:我得开夜车了,才能有机会在明天早上上课前完成这篇论文。

A. burn the midnight oil开夜车;工作到深夜;B. pour oil on the flame火上浇油;C. have butterflies in the stomach心里七上八下的;D. do my homework做作业。

根据语境,故选A。

9.—I love the film “Aquaman” and the heroine, Mera, in particular.—________. Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?A.That’s not the point B.I beg to differC.I feel the same way D.I can’t agree more【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。

句意:——我喜欢电影《海王》,尤其是女主角米拉。

——恕我不敢苟同,你不认为其中的暴力太过分了吗?A. That’s not the point这不是重点;B. I beg to differ 恕我不敢苟同;C. I feel the same way我也有同样的感觉;D. I can’t agree more再同意不过了。

根据答语“Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?”可知,第二人不同意第一人的观点,故B项正确。

【点睛】情景交际的难度较大,除了解个选项的意思外,抓住答语的暗示也很重要,例如本题,根据答语“Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?”可知,第二人不喜欢电影《海王》,四项中只有B项I beg to differ(恕我不敢苟同)表示不同意别人的观点,故B项正确。

10.-Only ten minutes?It only took you ten minutes to walk there?-___________. So I managed to attend the meeting.A.You are the boss B.Tell me about itC.You can't be serious D.You bet【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际。

句意:——只有十分钟?你只花了十分钟走吗?——那还用说。

我设法参加了会议。

A. You are the boss你说了算;B. Tell me about it跟我说说吧;C. You can't be serious 你一定是在开玩笑;D. You bet那还用说。

根据So I managed to attend the meeting.“所以我设法参加了会议。

”可知,回答是肯定的。

故答案为D。

11.— Have you made up your mind to lose weight?— Of course. _______A.I’m quite prepared.B.That’s a good p oint.C.What do you mean? D.Are you joking?【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。

句意:—你决定要减肥了吗?—当然,我已经准备好了。

A. I’m quite prepared.我已经准备好了;B. That’s a good point.那是一个很好的观点;C. What do you mean? 你的意思是什么? D. Are you joking? 你在开玩笑吧?第二句中“of course”意为“当然”,说明前者已经做好了准备。

故A项正确。

12.—The Youth League Committee is looking for volunteers for the promotion of rubbish-sorting. Would you like to join in?—________. Everyone should do his bit.A.You asked for it B.You betC.You have my word D.You’ve got me there【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。

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