【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习经典1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．信息归纳，请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。
Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese and he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His name is Yang Guang and he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school lives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours every day and he has much homework to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.Information Card【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。
（1）细节题。
根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia.可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。
故填 Australia。
（2）细节题。
根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. He and Robert are in the same Grade. 可知杨光在七年级。
故填 Grade 7 /Seven 。
（3）细节题。
根据 They both love playing football.可知他们都喜欢踢足球。
故填 Football 。
（4）细节题。
根据Robert only stays at school for 5 hours .可知罗伯特每天待在学校5小时。
故填 5 hours。
（1）细节题。
根据 he often finishes his homework in just half an hour. 可知罗伯特花费半小时做作业。
故填 Half an hour。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。
2．信息归纳Kevin has an interesting hobby. He likes collecting tropical fish （热带鱼）. He keeps his hobby for seven years. Now he is fourteen. There is a big aquarium in his room. There are many fish in it.Kevin often travels around the world with his family. He loves it because he can see the underwater world in many places. Under the water, he can see lots of tropical fish. Sometimes he can see sharks （鲨鱼）. He wants to keep one or two small sharks in an aquarium, but he can't do it at home. So Kevin goes to help in the ZO0 on the weekend. There he can see a lot of sharks and some other big fish. Kevin likes working in the zoo because he can work with his favorite animals and learn more about them.Information Card；his family；the zoo【解析】【分析】主要讲了Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼。
（1）根据He likes collecting tropical fish （热带鱼）.可知Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼，故填collecting tropical fish。
（2）根据Now he is fourteen.可知Kevin14岁了，故填14/ fourteen。
（3）根据There is a big aquarium in his room.可知Kevin房间里有个水族馆，故填a big aquarium。
（4）根据Kevin often travels around the world with his family.可知Kevin经常和家人环游世界，故填his family。
（5）根据So Kevin goes to help in the ZOO on the weekend.可知Kevin周末去动物园，故填the zoo。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
3．阅读短文，回答问题。
It's important for each of us to be healthy and happy. Do you want to improve （改善） your health and feel better? Here are some ways.Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If you have a healthy eating habit, you'll be happier.Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, twice or three times a week.Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours' sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.Keep yourself busy. This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do sports, or do a hobby you enjoy.Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them. But you shouldn't talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.（1）What shouldn't you do when you talk with your friends?（2）How many ways of improving your health and feeling mentioned （提及） in the passage? （3）请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.（4）请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits.（5）请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
【答案】（1）We/I shouldn't talk about anything bad.（2）Five （ways）.（3）在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。
（4）这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。
（5）How to Improve Your Health and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve Your Health and Feel Better 【解析】【分析】大意：每个人都希望自己既健康又高兴，但是如何改善自己的健康并且让自己感觉更好呢，文章针对整个问题，给出了一些建议。
（1）根据 But you shouldn't talk about anything bad. 可知，我/我们不应该和朋友谈一些不好的事，故填 We/I shouldn't talk about anything bad.（2）根据 Eat whole foods. Exercise. Get enough sleep. Keep yourself busy. Spend time with your friends. 可知，文章针对如何提高自己的健康和并让自己感觉好提出五点建议，故填Five （ways）。
（3）a cup of milk一杯牛奶，before sleeping睡前，may可以，情态动词，get a good sleep 获得一个好的睡眠。
故填在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。
（4）because因为，引导原因状语从句，stop…from，阻止……远离……，have bad habits养成坏习惯，故填这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。