山东省潍坊市2018届高三上学期期末考试英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Order a computer.B. Have his computer fied.C. Do homewor with the girl.2. What does the woman thin of the film?A. Quite amusing.B. Very interesting.C. A bit disappointing.3. How many offices are there at present?A. 2.B. 4.C. 6.4. Where does the conversation probably tae place?A. At a lecture room.B. At a computer lab.C. At a print shop.5. What was the weather probably lie in Australia then?A. Rainy.B. Fine.C. Windy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman want to go?A. The gym.B. The restaurant.C. The square.7. Why did the woman get lost?A. She didn’t have a map.B. She couldn’t read road signs.C. She went in the wrong direction.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. How much is the bigger television on sale?A. $256.B. $368.C. $416.9. What will the man do net?A. Pay for the television.B. Loo at other televisions.C. As for his wife’s opinion.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How long will the man’s holiday last?A. Two wees.B. A month.C. Several months.11. Why does the man want to have a holiday?A. To ill time.B. To tae a rest.C. To go sightseeing.12. Where will the man go at last?A. Switerland.B. Spain.C. Nowhere.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the speaers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Husband and wife.C. Friends.14. What may cause the woman’s sleeping problem?A. Aniety.B. Poor health.C. The pills.15. What does the man suggest doing?A. Eercising outdoors.B. Taling to others more often.C. Stopping using the computer.16. What will the woman probably do net?A. See a psychologist.B. Go to bed at 10 pm.C. Follow the man’s advice.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Why does the speaer want to join another class?A. To learn Spanish.B. To improve her English.C. To spea her native language.18. How many Spanish are there in the evening class?A. One.B. Two.C. Si.19. What do we now about the evening class?A. It starts at 630 pm.B. There’re ten students in total.C. Two students have given up the class.20. Why is it easy for the speaer to find her way to the new class?A. She is familiar with the room.B. She has nown the class number.C. She nows many students in the class.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小題2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWonderful holiday cottages across England, Wales and Northern Ireland are available. When you choose your net holiday cottage, the following may strie your eyes.Large holiday cottages for special occasionsWe have over 30 cottages for eight or more people. These are great for celebrations with friends and family. You could head to Devon and stay in one of the county’s most important houses, Shute Barton,where we can even provide details of the local coo that can come to the cottage and coo a delicious meal to mae your stay even more special. One of our newest cottages is Thorington Hall in Suffol, and it’s the largest in our collection. If you fancy something a little bit different, you can visit the Lighthouse eeper’s Cottage.Dog friendly cottages In CornwallCornwall is a great place for dog waling with miles of coastline and beaches waiting to be eplored and our dog friendly holiday cottages are on the doorstep on some of these places. We share just a selection of our dog friendly cottages across Cornwall. Clic here to see the full range of dog friendly cottages in Cornwall.Easter ban holiday cottageWe have cottages perfect for a gathering with family or friends if you’re looing for some peaceful time away. You could spend the Easter ban holiday weeend in a holiday cottage on the beautiful coast around Cornwall or Pembroeshire.Songbird HideawayThis cosy heart-warming cottage is the perfect romantic retreat, situated near the hamlet of Penrhos and close to the town of Pwllheli, featuring appealing views towards Cardigan Bay. Couples can escape the busyness of their everyday lifestyle and enjoy the delights of this compact yet beautifully presented accommodation.21. Where can you enjoy the door-to-door service by a local coo?A. Shute Barton.B. Thorington Hall in Suffol.A. Lighth ouse eeper’s Cottage. D. Easter ban holiday cottage.22. How can you learn more information for the holidays with your pet dogs?A. By fa.B. By phone.C. By post.D. By Internet.23. Which place is convenient for a romantic holiday?A. Songbird Hideaway.B. Pembroeshire holiday cottage.C. Dog friendly cottage in Cornwall.D. Large holiday cottage for special occasions.BWe may be only three wees into December, but artist Jonnie Hartman has been in the holiday spirit for months, designing and building the Grand America Holiday Window Stroll.The goal with each window stroll is to create playful and uplifting displays (展示), according to Hartman. “I really try to do something lighthearted, something whimsical, that is, something everyone can connect with and maybe not see every day in the real world,” Hartman said.She designs all of the window displays by hand, starting with pencil setches, then illustrating the designs on her computer and sending parts of the drawings to be printed. From there, Hartman wors with a team of five people to build the displays, creating, sewing and embellishing (润色) many elements by hand.However, a challenge Hartman has faced over the years as she has designed the displays is maing sure all of the measurements are right for elements to fit inside the windows.“When I was in college, I was an art major, and I thought, ‘I don’t need math. I will never use it. I’m an artist,’ and guess what, it’s the most important thing that I use, ‘‘Hartman said. “If I don’t get th at right, then the windows don’t fit, the pieces don’t come together and it just doesn’t wor out.”The holiday window stroll gives Hartman a unique opportunity to hear feedbac from those who observe her creations, which is something she doesn’t always get to eperience with her other artwors. She said it’s fun to hear people’s reactions as they go through the holiday window stroll.“It just maes me happy that I can ind of set the tone for people’s holiday season and just maybe bring a smile to their face,” Hartman said.24. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “whimsical” in Paragraph 2?A. Serious.B. Eciting.C. Unusual.D. Ordinary.25. What challenges Hartman most in designing the displays?A. The pattern.B. The fit.C. The colour.D. The teamwor.26. What does Hartman thin about math now?A. She values it very much.B. She still thins it’s useless.C. It is a piece of cae for her.D. It’s not suitable for her to learn.27. Why is the holiday window stroll unique for Hartman?A. It just can mae her happy.B. She has a chance to create by hand.C. It can help improve her other artwors.D. She can get some remars from the viewers.CDuring the holiday season, many of us feel pressure to find our loved on es the “perfect” gift. Why? Because gift-giving has long been considered a prime way to epress love. However, recent research suggests that small acts of indness, lie a ind word, hugging a child or receiving sympathy, mae people feel most loved and supported.In the study, 495 men and women between the ages of 18 and 93 completed a questionnaire evaluating 60 possible ways that people can feel love. The storyboards included situations lie spending time with friends, receiving gifts, and spending time in nature. The survey also included negative interactions, lie being controlled and criticied (批评) by others.The findings highlight the psychological benefits that close relationships can offer. In fact, study participants raned human interaction as a more significant epression of love than receiving material items, lie presents. Connecting with others was also rated more highly than getting positive feedbac on the Internet, indicating that people get the most support from personal human contact.“ During the ho lidays,aniety rises, maing it harder to remain present with ourselves and others. However, the power of spending time with another person is a gift we can give at any moment,” says Dr. Carla Naumburg, a mindfulness coach and social worer in Newton, Mass. He suggests balancing party planning and online shopping with moments of human connection. Activities lie reading to a child, meeting a friend for a wal, or taing a moment to call a family member, are ways to epress love and care and can eep us emotionally grounded.While the idea of offering loved ones the gift of our time may pale in comparison to giving them a generous present, recent research shows shared human eperiences can tighten social bonds. Despite personality differences,most people agree on what maes us feel loved—the presence of our loved ones.28. What does the tet mainly focus on?A. Gift and holiday economy.B. Social and personal relationships.A. Stress and human progress. D. Selfish and generous love.29. What can we now about the questionaire?A. About 500 men participated in it.B. Participants dislied negative interactions.C. A wide range of age groups got involved.D. Participants had limited ways to feel love.30. What does Dr. Carla Naumburg intend to tell us?A. People often find it difficult to stay with others.B. Face to face connection is a gift to show love.C. Reading to a child is the best way to convey love and care.D. Balancing holiday activities with relaation is recommended.31. What might be the best title of the tet?A. Gift-giving is already out of date.B. Social interaction lights up your holidays.C. It is not presents but presence that counts.D. Stress causes people to withdraw from others.DThin twice the net time you decide to copy your boss in an ema il. That simple little “CC” bo (抄送框) could send a message that ruins your relationship with the other receivers.A study in Harvard Business Review ased woring adults to imagine that their coworer always, sometimes, or rarely CC’ed their boss in emails. Th e study results show that employees felt less trusted when their coworer “always’’copied the boss than when they ‘‘sometimes”or “almost never”did. The results of the survey aren’t surprising, says career epert Bruce Tulgan. Sometimes the boss really does need to stay in the loop (在圈内) with an email chain. But most times, employees are purposely sending the message that they don’t thin the receiver follow through with what they’re asing unless the boss gets involved, says Tulgan. “That is an epression of lac of trust,’’ he says.Breaing down that trust level in your office can have serious consequences. Lie in any relationship, coworers need trust to eep things running smoothly. “When people have trust, there is a much higher levelof wanting to deliver fo r each other,”says Tulgan. “When people have enthusiasm, they try harder.” That means more willingness to tae riss and mae decisions, he says. Even if you don’t trust your coworer to follow through for you, copying the boss in an email is not the best strategy, says career epert Todd Dewett, PhD. “CC’ing is the adult version of being a tattletale (告密者),”he says. “It tells your colleague you didn’t agree without telling it to their face, and you want your boss to now without taling about it.”As a rule of thumb, only about 20 percent of what you do in the office is truly urgent, and those are the only times you should consider getting your boss involved in, says Tulgan. “The most important people, the most important project, ey relationship,”she says. “That’s when you might consider the occasional use of CC.”32. Why could CC’ing ruin your relationship with your coworers?A. It maes the boss join the loop.B. Your coworers would try harder.C. It maes the boss satisfied with you.D. Your coworers would feel less trusted.33. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tal about?A. When we can copy the boss in an email.B. How lac of trust can lead to bad results.C. Why trust eeps people woring smoothly.D. What can be done to avoid CC’ing the boss.34. What does the unde rlined phrase “As a rule of thumb” in the last paragraph mean?A. Needless to say.B. Generally speaing.C. In conclusion.D. In turn.35. What is Bruce Tulgan’s advice on the use of CC?A. Consider the use of CC accordingly.B. CC after negotiating with coworers.C. It is wise for you to always copy the boss.D. You’d better never copy your boss in an email.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。