人教版新八年级上册英语短语1—10 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1. go on vacation 去度假2. go out 出去3. go to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩5. go shopping 去购物6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7. quite a few 相当多8.want to do sth. 想去做某事9. stay at home 待在家里10. most of the time 大部分时间11.take photos 照相12. have a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然14. feel like 给…的感觉；感到15. visit museums 参观博物馆16. in the past 在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19.the next day 第二天20. something important 重要的事21. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做…？22. find out 找出；查明23. go on 继续24. keep doing sth. 继续做某事25.try doing sth. 尝试做某事try to do sth. 尽力去做某事26. up and down 上上下下27. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记做某事28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. stop doing sth. 停止做某事30. look+adj. 看起来…31. nothing...but+动词原形除…之外什么都没有32. seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地34. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不）做某事36. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事37. so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于…38. start doing sth. 开始做某事39. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事Unit2 How often do you exercise?1 help with housework 帮助做家务2 on weekends=on the weekend在周末3 how often 多久一次4 hardly ever 几乎从不5 once a week 每周一次6 twice a month 每月两次7 every day 每天8 be free 有空9 in one’s free time在某人的业余时间10 use the Internet 用互联网11go to the dentist 去看牙医12 play tennis 打网球13 stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚14 at least 至少15 have dance lessons 上舞蹈课16 go to bed early 早睡17 play sports 进行体育活动18 be good for 对…有好处19 go camping 去野营20 not…at all一点儿也不…21 go to the movies 去看电影22 the most popular 最受欢迎的23 such as 比如；诸如24 by doing sth. 通过做某事25 morn than 多于；超过26 less than 少于27 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事28 How about…?…怎么样？29 It’s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事的…的30 ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事31 What’s your favorite…?你最喜爱的…是什么? 32the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式Unit3 I’m mo re outgoing than my sister.1. more outgoing 更外向2. as…as… 与…一样…not as/so…as不如3. the singing competition 唱歌比赛4. be similar to 与…相像的/类似的5. the same as 和…相同；与…一致6. be different from 与…不同7. care about 关心；介意8. be like a mirror 像一面镜子9. the most important 最重要的10. as long as 只要；既然11. bring out 使显现；使表现出12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩13. reach for 伸手取14. in fact 事实上；实际上15. make friends 交朋友16. the other 其他的17. touch one’s heart感动某人18. be talented in music 有音乐天赋19. be good at 擅长…20. be good with 善于与…相处21. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣22. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事23. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事24. want to do sth. 想要做某事25. as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与…一样…26. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事…的Unit4 Wh at’s the best movie theater?1. movie theater 电影院2. close to…离…近3. clothes store 服装店4. in town 在镇上5. so far 到目前为止6. 10 minutes by bus 坐公汽10分钟的路程7. talent show 才艺表演8. in common 共同；共有9. around the world 世界各地；全世界10. more and more…越来越…11. and so on 等等12. all kinds of…各种各样的13. be up to 是…的职责；由…决定14. not everybody 并不是每个人15. make up 编造（故事、谎言等）16. play a role in…在…方面发挥/有影响17. for example 例如18. take…seriously认真对待19. give sb. sth . 给某人某物20. come true （梦想、希望）实现；达到21. Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些…吗？22. How do you like…?你认为…怎么样？23. thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢24. What do you think of…?你认为…怎么样?25. much+ adj./adv.的比较级…得多26. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事27. play a role in doing sth 在做某事方面扮演重要角色28. one of+可数名词的复数…之一Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?1. talk show 谈话节目2. game show 游戏节目3. soap opera 肥皂剧4. go on 发生5. watch a movie 看电影6. a pair of 一双；一对7. try one’s best尽某人最大努力8. as famous as 与…一样有名9. have a discussion about 就…讨论10. one day 有一天11. such as 例如12. dress up 打扮；梳理13. take sb.’s place代替；替换14. do a good job 干得好15. something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西16. interesting information 有趣的资料17. one of…之一18. look like 看起来像19. around the world 全世界20. a symbol of …的象征21. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事22. plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事23. hope to do sth. 希望做某事24. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事25. expect to do sth. 盼望做某事26. How about doing…?做…怎么样？27. be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事28. try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事29. think of 认为30. learn from 从…获得;向…学习31. find out 查明；弄清楚Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.1. grow up 成长；长大2. every day 每天3. be sure about 对…有把握4. make sure 确信；务必5. send…to…把…送到…6. be able to 能7. the meaning of …的意思8. different kinds of 不同种类的9. write down 写下；记下10. have to do with 关于；与…有关系11. take up 开始做；学着做12. hardly ever 几乎不；很少13. too…to…太…而不能…/太…以至于不能14. be going to+动词原形打算做某事15. practice doing 练习做某事16. keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事17. learn to do sth. 学会做某事18. finish doing sth. 做完某事19. promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事20. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事21. remember to do sth. 记得去做某事(未做)22. agree to do sth. 同意做某事23. love to do sth. 喜爱做某事24. want to do sth. 想要做某事Unit7 Will people have robots?1. on computer 在电脑上2. on paper 在纸上3. live to do 200 years old 活到200岁4. free time 空闲时间5. in danger 处于危险之中6. on the earth 在地球上7. play a part in sth. 参与某事8. space station 太空站9. look for 寻找10. computer programmer 电脑编程员11. in the future 在未来12. hundreds of 许多；成百上千13. the same…as…与…一样14. over and over again 多次；反复地15. get bored 感到厌烦的16. wake up 醒来17. fall down 倒塌18. will+动词原形将要做…19. fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多…20. less/more+不可数名词更少/更多…21. have to do sth. 不得不做某事22. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见23. such+名词（词组）如此…24. play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事25. There will be + 主语+其他将会有…26. There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有…正在做某事27. make sb. do sth 让某人做某事28. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事29. try to do sth. 尽力做某事30. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事…的Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?k shake 奶昔2.turn on 接通（煤气、水等）；打开3.pour…into… 把…倒入…4.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶5.a good idea 好主意6.on Saturday 在星期六7.cut up 切碎8.put…into… 把…放入…9.one more thing 还有一件事10.a piece of 一片/张/段/首…11. this time 在这时12.a few 一些；几个13.fill…with…用…把…装满14.cover…with…用…覆盖… 15.one by one 一个接一个；依次16.a long time 很长时间17.how many+可数名词复数多少…18.how much+不可数名词多少…29.It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth.到做…的时间了20.First…Next…Then…Finally首先…接下来…然后….最后…21want + to do sth. 想要做某事22.forget+to do sth. 忘记去做某事23.how + to do sth. 如何做某事24.need+to do sth. 需要做某事25.make+宾语+形容词使…怎样26.let sb. +do sth. 让某人做某事Unit9 Can you come to my party?1. on Saturday afternoon 在周六下午2. prepare for 为……做准备3. go to the doctor 去看医生4. have the flu 患感冒5. help my parents 帮助我的父母6. come to the party 来参加聚会7. another time 其他时间8. last fall 去年秋天9. go to the party 去聚会10. hang out 常去某处；泡在某处11. the day after tomorrow 后天12. the day before yesterday 前天13. have a piano lesson 上钢琴课14. look after 照看；照顾15. accept an invitation 接受邀请16. turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请17. take a trip 去旅行18. at the end of this month 这个月末19. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望,期待(做)某事20. the opening of……的开幕式/落成典礼21. reply in writing 书面回复22. go to the concert 去听音乐会23. not…until直到…才…24. meet my friend 会见我的朋友25. visit grandparents 拜访祖父母26. study for a test 为考试学习27. have to do sth. 不得不做某事28. too much homework 太多作业29. do one’s homework 做家庭作业30. go to the movies 去看电影31. the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方式32. on the weekend 在周末33. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事34. help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事35. be sad to do sth. 做某事很悲伤36. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb.doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事37.reply to sth./sb. 答复某事/某人38. have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办个惊喜派对39. What’s today?今天是什么日子？40 What’s the date today? 今天几月几日？41. What day is it today? 今天周几？Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!1. stay at home 待在家里2. take the bus 乘公共汽车3. have a class meeting 开班会4. have a class party 进行班级聚会5. half the class 一半的同学6.in half 分成两半7. at the party 在聚会上8. tomorrow night 明天晚上9. order food 订购食物10. potato chips 炸土豆片，炸薯条11. in the end 最后12. in the future 在将来13. go to the party 去参加聚会14. have a great/good time 玩得开心15. give sb. some advice 给某人提些建议16. go to college 上大学17. make（a lot of）money 赚（许多）钱18. travel around the world 环游世界19. get an education 得到教育20. work hard 努力工作21. a soccer player 一名足球运动员22. keep…to oneself保守秘密23. talk with sb. 与某人交谈24. in life 在生活中25. be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气be angry with sb. 生某人的气26. solve a problem 解决问题27. make mistakes 犯错误28. run away 逃避；逃跑；跑开29. the first step 第一步30. school clean-up 学校大扫除31. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事32. advise sb. to do sth. 劝告某人做某事33. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事34. give sb. sth. 给某人某物35. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事36. too…to do sth.太…而不能做某事37. need to do sth. 需要做某事38. It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事语法：一、If引导的条件状语从句二、should的用法。