医学英语摘要
Abstrct
Title:
1.Effect /Influence of X on Y in Z
Effect of Endorphin on breathing movements in fetal sheep Effect of esmolol on airway function in patients who have asthma 2.Y in Z
Dynamics of the chest wall in preterm infants
Prognostic importance of elevated jugular venous pressure and athird heart sound in patients with heart failure
of the method + for doing ...
方法、药 for + 病人、疾病
Posterior surgical approach for operation of atlantoaxial instability
Continuous positive airway pressure for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.正压通气治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征
Serum calcitonin gene-related peptide and coronary arteriopathy .降钙素基因相关肽与冠状动脉病变关系的探讨
Objective 目的methods方法results 结果conclusion结论Interventional chemotherapy 介入化疗
clinical research 临床研究study 研究
report 报道
influence 影响
treatment 治疗
transpla移植
carcinoma 瘤，肿瘤
use of ...使用
analysis of ...分析
relation between A and B关系criteria 指标
non-small非小
evaluation assesing 评价evaluate asses radiotherapy 放射治疗Surgical treatment 外科治疗premarriage 婚前
protective effect of 保护作用alteration alter 改变metabolic rate 代谢率
rats 大鼠 mouse 大鼠
rabbits 兔子halt 阻止 usage 用途
creat 建立
Independently 独立地progressive progression 发展chornic 慢性的
acute 急性的
morbidit发病率
mortality 死亡率
survival 生存率
effectiveness 有效性
clinical signs and symptoms 临床症状和体征
urine routine 尿常规
42case 42例
hospital stay住院时间be controversial 是有争议的in long/short term 长/短期diagnose 诊断
vivo 体内 vitro 体外
clinical randomised (controlled) trial of...临床随机试验over the past 50 years ....deficiency sydrome ..亏虚证
...assisted ...辅助 CI 可信区间
unknown cause 原因不明 undergoing/with/after
in + 病人或者试验动物如：in patients with 疾病.
by + 方法，材料如：by HPLC
on + 具体作用对象如：on spinal cord 对脊髓
with + 器材如：with bronchoscope 支气管镜during 期间 was treated with
need for...需要 cause by... 由...导致
The reports aim to analyze and evaluate ..本报告旨在分析评价Thanks to the progress in medicine...由于医疗技术的进步
To observe the therapeutic efficacy of 药、治疗方法 for 症状We test the hypothesis ...我们检验并假设...
The management of ...is controversial.
某个指标如 Clearance 清除率 was 100% in A group compared with 90% in B group.
Hospital stay was median of 1 day(rang 1-26)中位数是
...has been widely adopted 被广泛应用
We compared 指标 in A group with B group.
指标 were similar between A and B.
A is as effective as B.
To determine whether...
We found that...
Patients were randomly divided into 2 groups.
Patients were randomly assigned to receive 药名（trial group）or cefixime tablets (control group).
指标 were observed before and after treatment.
2-DE was applied to isolate the proteins of ...双向凝胶电泳用于分离蛋白质
A is likely to produce similar long-term outcomes.长期效果可能相同。
There was no significant difference in effective rates between the trial group and the control group.
A was significantly /obviously smaller(earlier/higher/lower) in the trial group than in control group.
Most current reseach on human brain tumors is focused on... 目前大多数对人脑肿瘤的研究都关注
Among those with DM 在糖尿病人群中
Participants aged 45 to 50 years。
参与者在45到50岁之间。
It is commonly known that...总所周知
randomly selected and examined
identification of ...对...的识别
We conclude that ...结论
These results suggest that ...
test /measure /determine测定
investigate 研究
develop therapise targetde to ...疾病
There is overwhelming evidence in ...大量证据...
Low-grade 低级别的
It is to observe the clinical curative effict of 药/治疗方法To investigate the effects of 治疗 on 直接对象(如：teeth) in 间接对象如：patients/rats.。