指出下列句子中名词的作用
The trainis approachiosestfriend.
表语
He speaks goodEnglish.
宾语
I did it forthe country.
介词宾语
She made apaperflower.
定语
Here ismy sister’saddress.
④表示单位数量
The cloth is twenty-five dollars ametre.
⑤表示价值
The book costs sevendollars.
⑥表示程度或比较
snowwhite;bloodred
He is aheadtaller than I.
The Great Wall isworldfamous.
They have fourEnglishlessons a week.
2状语
①表示时间
Wait aminute, please.
We get up at sixeverymorning.
②表示距离
Light travels 300,000kilometersa second.
③表示重量
The hen weighs 800grams.
第四节名词在句子中的作用
一主要作用
1主语
Hisfatheris writing a letter.
Aglassis made of glass.
2表语
She is ourteacher.
3宾语
①直接宾语
We love our greatmotherland.
You must listen to theteacher.
②间接宾语
She gave hermothera birthday cake.
Who sentMr. Smiththis letter?
③介词宾语
The letter is for hismother.
She is fond ofmusic.
二次要作用
1定语
His brother is acollegestudent.
⑦表示方法或行为主体-
The tool isChinamade.
Our crops aremachineplanted.
3补足语
①宾语补足语
They call meXiao Wang.
We made him thechairmanof the Students’ Union.
②主语补足语
He is calledUncle Li.
定语
They have great concern forus students.
同位语
Take a seat,MissLake.
呼语
The meeting lastedan hour.
状语
We made himour monitor.
宾语补足语
4同位语
Once Mr. Baker, herteachergot very angry.
The letter is for Mrs. Smith, hismother.
5呼语
Ladies and gentlemen, I’d like to ……..
Henry, what are you doing?