专题检测卷(二)代词、介词和介词短语（建议用时：20分钟）1. (2013·安庆模拟)—There is only one copy of Mo Yan’s novel the Red Sorghum left in the bookstore.—In that case, please buy for me.A. oneB. the oneC. itD. another2. —What are you two whispering about over there?—Oh, . Just small talk.A. noB. nobodyC. noneD. nothing3. Don’t be afraid of challenge; there is like it to bring out the best in a person.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. everythingD. nothing4. (2013·镇江模拟)Varieties of solutions have been provided for us to solve the problem. We can choose to start with.A. itB. thatC. eachD. one5. When comes to the impressionist paintings, Van Gogh and Monet always come to his mind first.A. heB. thereC. itD. that6. (2013·石家庄模拟)—There must be dozens of clues to the identity of the thief, but I can’t find any.—Keep looking. is sure to turn up.A. OneB. ItC. ThatD. This7. I know you want to borrow money but I don’t have at hand myself.A. anyB. eitherC. anythingD. nothing8. When Kerry and Sam met again two years later, each was pleased to see .A. the otherB. othersC. anotherD. other9. —Could I use my credit card here?—Well, I would appreciate if you pay in cash.A. youB. itC. oneD. myself10. (2013·天津模拟)Life in the cities is very different from in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. that11. (2013·合肥模拟)Tencent said that its Wechat software would remain free to usecomplaints about the possibility of being charged for using the free chat application.A. in response toB. at the mercy ofC. regardless ofD. in relation to12. the fierce competition in finding a good job in big cities, many fresh graduates are trying their fortune in medium-sized ones.A. Regardless ofB. Apart fromC. Instead ofD. Due to13. (2013·南宁模拟)The age limit for free blood donators will be 60 55 years old, said an official in the Health Ministry.A. due toB. more thanC. rather thanD. other than14. (2013·芜湖模拟) his performance in study, no one can match him in his class. However, he is not liked by most of his classmates.A. In terms ofB. On behalf ofC. As a result ofD. In case of15. You should study the details of the policy before you sign it.A. in returnB. in advanceC. at easeD. on purpose16. (2013·黄冈模拟) the phenomenon of“bystander effect”in the Yueyue event, most Chinese strongly believe that there still exist love and warmth in people’s hearts.A. In spite ofB. In addition toC. Because ofD. On behalf of17. My father is planning to work retirement age, since the living expenses are increasingsharply.A. underB. beyondC. againstD. for18. It’s natural to meet with difficulties in life, but don’t let them get.A. under controlB. in the wayC. out of orderD. to the full19. (2013·北京模拟)Taking regular exercise and eating a balanced diet are two important keys good health.A. inB. fromC. ofD. to20. Don’t take the speed limit for granted or you’ll be informed an over-speed fine.A. ofB. withC. onD. for21. I soon found that the work I was doing had already been finished by someone, , I was wasting my time.A. in no senseB. on the contraryC. by the wayD. in other words22. Suffering from war, poverty and illness, many African children are food, love and care.A. in case ofB. in charge ofC. in face ofD. in need of23. whether weight loss is your goal, it makes sense to include low fat food in your diet.A. Apart fromB. As forC. According toD. Regardless of24. (2013·福州模拟)Many people are as to what to do when there is a fire.A. at easeB. at riskC. at a lossD. at a distance25. Blue can cause people to lose appetite. So eating blue plates can help to eat less.A. inB. withC. fromD. of答案解析1. 【解析】选C。
考查代词。
句意: ——书店里就剩下一本莫言的《红高粱》了。
——要是那样的话, 请你替我买那本书。
one相当于a/an+单数名词; the one相当于the+单数名词; it代替上文出现过的同一单数名词; another再一个, 又一个。
2. 【解析】选D。
考查代词用法。
句意: ——你们俩在那边低语什么? ——噢, 没什么。
只是闲聊。
nothing 一般用来回答含anything的一般疑问句及what引导的特殊疑问句, 意为“没什么, 没事”, 而none则常用于回答how many, how much引导的特殊疑问句, 既可以指人, 也可以指物, 指“没有人或没有事”。
nobody直接指人。
3. 【解析】选D。
考查代词用法。
句意: 不要害怕挑战。
没有什么东西能像它一样会将一个人所具有的最好的东西展现出来。
somebody某人; nobody没人; everything所有, 一切; nothing没什么, 与句意相符, 故选D。
4. 【解析】选D。
考查代词用法。
句意: 已经提供给我们多种解决问题的方案。
我们可以选一个开始。
句中one就相当于a solution。
it用于替代前文中出现的单数或不可数名词。
5. 【解析】选C。
考查代词用法。
句意: 当谈到印象派油画时, 梵高和莫奈是最先进入他的脑海的两个人物。
When it comes to+名词或doing sth. 为固定句型结构, 意为“当谈到……的时候”。
6.【解析】选A。
考查代词用法。
句意: ——关于小偷的身份肯定会有很多的线索, 但是我一个也找不到。
——继续找。
肯定会有一条线索出现。
one在句中指的是a clue一条线索。
it指代前面特指的名词; that 和this均为指示代词。
7.【解析】选A。
考查代词用法。
句意: 我知道你想要借钱, 但我自己手头一点钱没有。