Unit3 How do you go to school?导学案
SectionA1a-2e
【学习目标】
一、学习下列单词和短语: train, bus, subway, take the subway, ride, bike, ride a bike
二、掌握和运用下列句型：
1.How do you get to school?
2. How does Mary get to school?
3.How long does it take..... ?
4.How far is it from.....to........?
三、学会使用60-100的数字。

【学习重点】
1) how /how far /how long 引导的特殊疑问句.
2) 乘坐交通工具的表示方法.
3）It takes / sb some time to do sth .
【学习难点】
—How do you get to school? —I take the …/ride …/ walk…
—How does Mary get to school? —She takes the subway.
—How long does it take? —It takes forty minutes.
—How far is it from… to… —It's… kilometers.
一．创境激趣
Enjoy a video about means of transportation
二．自主学习
（一）、请根据中文意思写出下列单词。

1. 火车_____________
2.公共汽车_____________
3.地铁_____________
4. 自行车_____________
5.骑，旅程_____________
6.分钟_____________
（二）、请认真阅读课本P13-14，找出以下短语。

1.坐火车_____________
2.坐公交车_____________
3.坐地铁_________
4.骑自行车___________
5.步行__ __________
6.艺术俱乐部__________
（三）、请认真阅读课本P13-14，完成下列句子。

1.-- 你怎样去学校？--我骑自行车。

-- _______ do you ______ school ? -- I_______ . 2. Mary怎样去学校？--她坐地铁。

-- _______ Mary ______ school ? -- She _______
三．合作探究
探究一：Listen again, and fill in the blanks.
Boy: How do Bob and Mary to school?
Girl: Bob takes the and Mary takes the .
Boy: How does John get to school?
Girl: He the bus.
Boy: How do Paul and YangLan get to school?
Girl: They . Look, there they are now!
Boy: Jim walk to school?
Girl: No, he . He his bike.
探究二：运用特殊疑问词how,学会谈论如何去某地，和同伴练习以下对话，然后编出自己的对话。

For example: A:--How does Mary get to school?
B:--She takes the subway.
A:--How about you?
B:--I ride my bike.
探究三：调查你们组的同学，关于他们平常如何从家去学校。

就此编对话，请和你的组员练习此对话。

并把报告展示给全班同学。

For example:A:How do you get to school? B: I .....
A: How long does it take.....? B: It takes .....
A:How far is it from… to…..? B: It’s about …
四．归纳内化
1，how引导的一般现在时的特殊疑问句可用how来提问交通方式；用how long提问时间长短,即时间段；用how far提问距离。

How用来提问交通方式：How do/does sb. go to get to…?
其答语有：（1）take a /the+表示交通工具的名词；
（2）by+表示交通工具的名词；
（3）on/in+限定词+表示交通工具的名词。

例句：—How do you go to work every day? 你每天怎样去上班？
—I take a bus to work. = I go to work by bus/on the bus.我乘公汽去上班。

2，It takes + 人+ 时间+ to do … (事情) 是一个十分常用的句型，其中动词take 表示“花费(时间)”。

例如：
It usually takes me five to ten minutes to get there by bus.
乘坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分钟的时间。

五．应用拓展
一，Translate and write them down.
1. -- 通常你怎样去上学。

-- 我通常骑车去上学。

-- _____ ___ you usually go to school?
-- I usually _____ ____ ______ to school.
2. 地铁站离汽车站大约有300米远。

The subway station is _______ 300 _______ _____ ______ the bus stop.
3. 他通常每天用一小时做作业。

It usually ______ _____ half an hour _____ _____ his homework every day.
二.句型转换
1. I take the bus to get to school. (改为同义句)
2.She takes the car to get to work. (改为同义句)
3. They walk to school. (改为同义句)
4. It takes him 35 minutes to walk there. (对划线部分提问)
5. . I spent two hours doing my homework yesterday. (改为同义句)
It _____ me two hours ____ _____ my homework yesterday.
三.单项选择
1. --- does Tony get to school every day?
---He takes the subway.
A. What
B. How
C. When
2. ---Is this your bike, Jane?
---Yes, it is. I it to school every day.
A. get
B. take
C. ride
3. ---Does Peter walk to school?
--- .He takes the bus.
A. No, he doesn't
B. Yes, he does
C. No, he isn't
4.I usually walk home after school at 4:30 p.m.
A./
B. to
C. with
5. --- is it from your home to the bus stop? ---It’s about 2 kilometres.
A. How long
B. How far
C. How many。