长安一中2020—2021学年度第一学期第一次质量检测高三年级英语注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在本试卷相应的位置。

2. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

3. 满分150分；考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the woman type the letter for the man?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.2. Which team won this year?A. Green House.B. Blue House.C. Red House.3. What does the man want to do?A. Change a shirt.B. Return a suit.C. Buy a tie.4. What is the weather like on the island?A. Sunny.B. Stormy.C. Cloudy.5. What is the man most probably?A. A doctor.B. A worker.C. A policeman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Host and guest.B. Police officer and criminal.C. Interviewer and interviewee.7. What does the man try to do in the end?A. Give a promise.B. Make a complaint.C. Play a joke.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Where is the station store?A. Beside the cafe.B. At the end of the North Street.C. Across from the health food shop.9. What does the man want to buy?A. A box.B. An envelop.C. A stamp.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What do we know about the man?A. He gets hotel information on the Internet.B. He thinks it easy to get drama tickets.C. He loves seeing musicals very much.11. What does the man mean in the end?A. The Hotel Ritz is in a convenient location.B. The woman can travel by car with him.C. He can act as the woman’s guide.12. What are the speakers probably going to do?A. Take a trip to New York.B. Go to see a drama in Tokyo.C. Book a hotel near Broadway.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. Whether to buy a television.B. Where to buy a television.C. When to buy a television.14. What is the original price of the flat-screen TV?A. $300.B. $400.C. $500.15. What does the woman want to do?A. Compare the prices of TVs.B. See the video in the store.C. Figure out the time on the way.16. What will the woman probably do next?A. Ring up Video Plus.B. Go to a gas station.C. Buy an MP4.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is the speaker probably?A. A restaurant clerk.B. A fitness trainer.C. A tour guide.18. Where will the guests have breakfast?A. In the kitchen.B. In the Green Room.C. In the Red Room.19. When can the guests find the fitness trainer?A. From 9:00 a. m. to 4:00 p.m.B. From 7:00 a. m. to 10:00 p.m.C. From 10:00 a. m. to 7:00 p.m.20. What can we learn from the talk?A. The hotel gym is open nine hours a day.B. Lunches and drinks are included in the price.C. The guests will have a different dinner on Saturday.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，15小题，每题2分，满分30分）第一节：（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ABerlin ToursSkip-the-line TV Tower TourSeen from above Berlin is incredible as you can see both the former East and West, as well as get a bird-eye view of many of Berlin’s historic landmarks. Meet your guide at the base of the tower and skip the line to go straight inside and up to the observation deck--- the highest in Berlin!Private Gardens & Palaces of Potsdam TourPotsdam is Berlin’s most popular day-trip destination and for good reason. It’s a suitable playground for biking with many Prussian people and Cold War sights located deep in parks and along quiet alleyways. Come and prepare for an action-filled day!We start by taking the train from our TV Tower shop for the over 25-km journey to Potsdam, where our bikes are waiting for you.Berlin City Bike TourOur Berlin City Bike Tour is full of great Berlin sites and fascinating anecdotes delivered by our engaging guides. We have been perfecting the tour for more than ten years! You’ll have great fun while touring at an easy pace. There is plenty of time for taking pictures, and even a great break at one of our favorite beer gardens!Berlin City Segway TourSegways are an exciting way to explore any city, and our tour is sure to impress! You don’t need experience with Segways to join the tour as we will start all tours with a comprehensive training session to make sure everyone is safe and happy on tour. We will then take you to the must-see sites. Your memorable experience on tour will surely make your friends jealous!21. Which tour is the best choice if you want to view the city from above?A. Berlin City Bike Tour.B. Berlin City Segway Tour.C. Private gardens & Palaces of Potsdam Tour.D. Skip-the-line TV Tower Tour.22. What do you think of Berlin City Bike Tour?A.Funny.B.Relaxing.C. Perfect.D. Challenging.23. What do we know about Berlin City Segway Tour?A. You’ll have fun safely during the tour.B. Experience with Segways is a must.C. You will start by taking the train.D. You’ll be trained before joining the tour.BEvery day around the world, thousands of people with little or no scholarly training in art history walk into museums. They may or may not read notice boards that share relevant information of the artworks or artists. Imagine, before being permitted to direct their eyeballs to the art on the walls, museum visitors were required to read a 15- or 20- page introduction to each piece or each artist. How many people would go to museums if that were the case?Yet this seems to be the expectation when it comes to reading classical literature. Classic novels typically come with 15- or 20- page introductions, which often include spoilers, assuming that readers do not come to classic books to discover, be absorbed in, and be surprised by the story world. Also, apparently, we mustn’t read classics alone, without experts guiding our experiences.However, classic literature is in a unique position to show us that we’re not alone in our pains and joys. By taking us out of our time, classic books free us to see beyond the set of beliefs we stick to and to connect human experiences that remain alive across time and place. What could be more grounding, more comforting, than seeing ourselves in the battles, longings, and pleasures that have played out across hundreds, thousands of years of human history? Our personal engagement is the first step of a longer journey of discovery that deepens our knowledge and understanding of ourselves and our world. We may, for example, feel for Hester Prynne from Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter though we despair of the world she lived in.While we’re letting go of things, let’s stop worrying about understanding everything. We can’t. It will be fun if we embrace curiosity, the pleasure of working out a mystery, and our common relationships as humans. We can feel, for example, the power of self-sacrifice in Charles Dickens’ A Tale of Two Cities even when we lack full understanding of the cultural references and language.24. Most museum goers ____.A. enjoy reading notice boardsB. lack professional art knowledgeC. understand the artworks wellD. share common interest in artworks25. What can the “spoilers” in paragraph 2 possibly be?A. Plots given away in advance.B. Readers’ expe ctations.C. Guiding experts.D. Story writers.26. What prevents readers enjoying reading classics?A. Showing curiosity about the writers.B. Letting go of things.C. Trying to understand everything.D. Working out mysteries.27. What message is mainly conveyed in the passage?A. We should find more fun from classics.B. Experts need to give readers better guidance.C. Reading classics is a personal exploration.D. Classic literature benefits readers a great deal.CNew research linked outdoor air pollution to an increased risk of diabetes (糖尿病) globally, according to a study from Washington University in St. Louis and the Veterans Affairs (V A) St. Louis Health Care System. The findings raised the possibility that reducing pollution might lead to a drop in diabetes cases.“Our research shows a significant link between air pollution and diabetes glo b ally,” said Ziyad Al-Aly, a professor at Washington University. “We found an increased risk, even at low levels of ai r pollution currently considered safe by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the World Health Organization (WHO). This is important because many industry groups argue that current levels are too strict. Evidence shows that current levels are s till not sufficiently safe and need tightening.” The findings were published on June 29 in The Lancet Planetary Health.To evaluate outdoor air pollution, the researchers looked at small pieces of dust, smoke and liquid droplets. In diabetes, pollution was thought to reduce insulin (胰岛素) production and prevent the body from changing blood glucose (葡萄糖) into energy that the body needed to maintain health.The researchers also found that poverty-stricken countries faced a higher diabetes-pollution risk including Afghanistan, Papua New Guinea and Guyana, while richer countries such as France, Finland and Iceland experienced a lower risk. The US experienced a middle risk of pollution-related diabetes.In the US, the EPA’s pollution limit was 12 microgra ms per cubic meter of air, the highest level of air pollution considered safe for the public, as was set by the Clean Air Act of 1990 and was updated in 2012. However, using mathematical models, Al-Aly’s team set an increased diabetes risk at 2.4 microgram s per cubic meter of air. Based on V A data, among a sample of citizens exposed to pollution at a level of between 5 to 10 micrograms per cubic meter of air, about 21 percent developed diabetes.“The team in St. Louis is doing important research to firm up links between pollution and health conditions such as diabetes,” said commission member Philip J. Landrigan, MD, a pediatrician and epidemiologist at Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York. “I believe their research will have a significant global effect.”28. What can we know from the first two paragraphs?A. Diabetes had little to do with outdoor air pollution.B. Reducing pollution might lead to a lot of diabetes cases.C. Air pollution contributed significantly to diabetes globally.D. Low-level air pollution was always considered safe by WHO.29. How did the researchers assess the air pollution?A. By reducing insulin production.B. By analyzing small matter in the air.C. By connecting diabetes and pollution.D. By checking blood glucose in the body.30. Why does the author list some figures in paragraph 5?A. To present a result.B. To support his idea.C. To make a comparison.D. To draw a conclusion.第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。