张培基优美散文语言点摘要翻译75Man’s triumph over Nature 人类对大自然的胜利/ 人定胜天76As flat as a whetstone 光滑如磨刀石77Were it not for … 要不是…，如果不是…78The sight of the scene will probably call up inside you a string of ...此情此景莫不让人联想到……79So much so that … 到这样的程度以至于……/如此，以致……80For my part. 就我而言，对我来说，我认为81I cannot keep myself from … 我实在忍不住要……/我无法不……82Much less … 更不用说……，更何况于83Trudge through. 跋涉，步履艰难地走84Simplicity, earnestness, dauntlessness and unyieldingness.质朴，诚恳，英勇无畏，坚强不屈85How could you fail to … 你怎能不……？难道你会不……？86Be the symbo lic of the spirit and will of … 成为……精神和意志的象征87Bursting with vitality 生命力极强，有坚韧的生命力88Capable of surviving any hardship or oppression.折磨不了，压迫不倒，顽强地活着89I pay tribute to … 我赞美/歌颂……90be loud in someone's praise 极力称赞/赞扬某人91Knowing no one who I could approach with my questions and my doubts, I turned to God;92Always have something to recommend himself. 总有可取之处，总有闪光点93Make light of … 轻视，藐视，不在意……94Onetime capital。
故都。
95Muddle along 得过且过，混日子，浑浑噩噩96Unlike famous flowers which are most attractive when half opening, good wine which is most tempting when one is half drunk, autumn, however, is best appreciated at its entirety.秋不是名花，也不是美酒，那一种半开、半醉的状态，在领略秋的过程上，是不合适的。
97Put somebody in mind of … 让某人回忆起/记起……98Reed catkin 芦花，willow catkin 柳絮，99chirping insects 鸣虫，reverberating bell 钟声100Be of itself，自发(流露)，自然而然地101well up 涌出，表达，流露102The clouds roll towards the west and the sun come out in the sky 云卷，天空放晴103Creep up on. 爬上，悄悄降临，不知不觉地到来104Thorny jujube tree 酸枣树persimmon tree 柿子树105History treats all humans alike. 历史是公平的106With a slight touch of regret at the passing of time. 伤怀时光的消逝107In spite of oneself… 不由自主地108Woman’s only career lies in matrimony. —— Lin Yutang.女人唯一的事业便是结婚。
109……? That sounds like the chicken-egg question.……呢？这好比先有鸡还是先有蛋的问题。
110Thinking the matter over and over again, I cannot but come to the conclusion that …111Neither … nor … has anything to recommend itself. ……不好，……也不好。
112Petticoat influence 裙带关系，姻亲影响113Meanness and ruthlessness 卑鄙冷酷，残忍无情114It means nothing to …, but it is everything to …对某人微不足道，对另外人却是全部/命根115Look askance at … 斜眼看，瞟（常带有怀疑，鄙夷，厌恶等情绪）116Hang about，聚在一起，闲逛，游荡，待在某人身边117Bounded duty 本分，天职，应尽的义务118Keep body and soul together 仅仅能维持生存119Gulp down 狼吞虎咽地吃，忍住，强抑住120Guardian gods to Buddha 金刚。
121Herculean strength 力大无比，神力Hercules 力士，大力神122All the answers turned out to be wide of the mark 答案完全不对，离谱。
123Likewise, one who has never gone through the baptism of romantic love will have little genuine knowledge of life.没有受过浪漫的恋爱洗礼的人生，不算真人生。
124Mencius says, “The desire for food and sex is nature.” 孟子曰，食色性也。
125If one remains a lifelong stranger to love, how can he thoroughly understand life? 一个一生不恋爱的人，又如何能够了解人生？126At an opportune moment. 在恰当的时机127Carnal desire 肉欲Platonic love 纯爱128in this present world overflowing with material desires, 在这个物欲横流的世界129Love has become a mere game ever since humanity set out on its way to extinction. 人性开始灭亡之际，恋爱也成了游戏130See to it that, 努力使，保证，务必要(相当于make sure that)131Windfall. 被风吹落的果子，意外收获，意外之财132Frisk for… 搜查，搜身/ 蹦跳，快乐133Put on air. 装腔作势Big shot 大人物，大佬134Bark up the wrong tree. 攻击错目标，找错人了135Crotch 分叉处，(人的)胯部，裤裆136Be rolling in money 非常有钱的，非常阔绰137Spoils 战利品，赃物loot 战利品，抢劫，洗劫，掠夺物138Be seized with 被（强烈的情感、愿望等）影响139Tears well up in my eyes and blurred my glasses泪水涌出我的双眼，模糊了眼镜。
140Other than. 除了，不同于，异于141foolproof 十分简单的，十分安全的，错不了的142Hedgehog 刺猬，sea urchin 海胆，snake slough 蛇蜕143Do your bit. 做有益的事情，做出贡献144Earmark for 制定专用，划拨专项使用，特定用于145One who does not work hard in youth will grieve in vain in old age.少壮不努力老大徒伤悲。
146In the matter of. 就……而论，在……方面147The First Four Books of History: 前四史（汉书，后汉书，史记，三国志）148Lithographic edition 石版油印的，平版印刷的149Pluck up the courage 鼓起勇气，振作精神150Go in for 参加，从事，参与，赞成151Good health is the wherewithal for a successful life and career.健康的身体是做人做事的真正本钱152Ulterior motive 隐秘不明的动机，另有所图，别有用心153Overstress the importance of … 过分强调……的重要性154As dry as sawdust 如锯木屑般枯燥/ 味同嚼蜡155Liberal arts and natural sciences 人文科学与自然科学/ 文理科156On the pretext of … 以……为借口157Rudiments of knowledge 基本功，基础，入门知识158Not to speak of … 更不用说…… / 而且还……159All-round training 全面训练，通才培训160Back down = beat a retreat 放弃，撤退161 A flight of staircase / steps 一段楼梯，一段台阶162In all earnest. 认真地，恳切地/再三央求地163Scenic spots and historical sites. 名胜古迹164In the habit of … 有……的习惯165silk tree：合欢树，马缨花树166Hit upon = come across = find by chance 偶然发现/偶然想到/偶然碰到167Secret service特务机关，秘密情报处168Get bogged down停滞，陷入困境，陷入问题169Conditioned reflex条件反射170next to none很少，几乎没有171To the point of … 达到……的程度172Literary criticism 文学批评/ 文艺评论173Redology 红学，红楼梦研究174stupefaction 麻醉，昏迷，麻木状态175To my mind 据我观点，在我看来176Social strata 社会阶层177skin-deep 肤浅的，轻微的，表面的178Differ from each other in … 有着迥异的……179Family background, social experience, cultural tradition, psychological condition. (注意搭配！)180The list could g o on and on endlessly, so I wouldn’t mind stopping here. 很好的套语181Of each and every 每一个，每个182Alas alas alas alas alas唉！183Creative and conducive to … 对……有创意且有益184Be saddled with the epithet of “originator of a bad practice” 背上始作俑者的恶名185Be very much like … 和……一模一样/ 如出一辙186Dying groans and sighs, anguish, sad and helpless垂死的呻吟和叹息，悲痛，悲哀而又无奈187Be advanced in years 年老的，上了年纪的188shoulder pole 扁担189 A great many things will forever be cherished in my memory.190Eke out (辛苦经营，勉强维持) a bare subsistence 竭力维持温饱的生活191Do farming, till lands, plant vegetables, feed pigs, raise silkworms and spin cotton into yarn.务农，耕地，种菜，喂猪，养蚕，纺棉。