云南师大附中2018届高考适应性月考卷(九)英语参考答案第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)1~5 BBDAB 6~10 DCACD 11~15 ACCBD第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)16~20 DAEGC第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)21~25 ACDAB 26~30 BDACA 31~35 DBCBD 36~40 ACBCD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)41.have been regarded 42.cultural 43.concerning 44.But 45.has 46.When/As 47.to see 48.were 49.musician 50.what 第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Last Sunday I went to a bookstore to choose some books but found my wallet going when checking①goneout.I panicked immediate as the wallet was a birthday gift from my best friend.Besides,they②immediately ③itcontained about 200 dollars,which I had earned by working hard as∧waiter in a fast foodrestaurant.④aHowever,I quickly left the queue and began to search the area that I had been reading.Then a girl in⑤Therefore/Thus/So ⑥where或reading后加inher twenty came up to me.It was turned out that she had been waiting for the owner of the wallet.⑦twenties ⑧To my delightful,I not only got my wallet back but also make a new friend.⑨delight ⑩made第二节书面表达(满分25分)【参考范文】Dear Sir/Madam,I am Li Hua,a high school student from China.Having read your advertisement on the Internet,I am quite interested in your hotel.Thus I am writing to see if more details about your hotel could be provided.To begin with,since I will travel with my parents for a week in London,I wonder whether family rooms are available and how much I should pay per night.Besides,it would be greatly appreciated if your hotel could offer airport pickup service.If not,is it convenient for us to get to your hotel by subway or by bus? Last but not least,I would like to know how far it is from your hotel to tourist attractions such as London Eye.I would be most grateful to receive your timely reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】第一部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇导读】应用文。
文章介绍了四个印度尼西亚的旅游胜地。
1.B 细节理解题。
根据文章第三段第三、四句“And the best beach Kuta is on the southern coast.To the west are the beaches of Senggigi as well as many important temples.”可知Lombok拥有海滩,喜爱去海滩的游客可选择Lombok,故选B。
2.B 细节理解题。
根据文章第二段第一句“Ubud —made famous by the book Eat,Pray,Love…”可排除C项;根据第二段第二句“The upland town is a heaven of traditionalarts,and wellness with yoga centers,spas (the perfect place to spoil yourself in aBalinese massage),organic restaurants,and galleries.”可排除A、D项;而B项信息对应的是Jakarta,故选B。
3.D 推理判断题。
根据文章第四段第二句“From the Dutch colonial buildings of Kota Tua to the Chinese temples of Glodok,the city’s architecture reflects its diverse cu lturalimpacts.”和最后一段第一句“Malang came under Dutch rule in the 18th century andpreserves much of its colonial-era charm to this day.”可推断出Jakarta和Malang都曾受到荷兰文化的影响,故选D。
B【语篇导读】记叙文。
文章介绍了第一个获得伊利诺伊斯州青少年选美比赛冠军的黑人女孩Bennett的故事。
4.A 推理判断题。
根据文章第一段第四句“Instead,she would live by the words,‘Be yourself.Everyone else is already taken.’”可知Bennett不喜欢别人把自己与其他人相比较,因为每个人都是独一无二的,故选A。
5.B 细节理解题。
根据文章第三段可知Bennett是第一个获得该选美比赛的黑人,所以B 项正确;根据文章最后一段可知Bennett正在为全国选美比赛作准备,而不是已经获得国家级选美比赛的冠军头衔,可排除A项;根据文章第一段可知Bennett并不喜欢被比作Misty Copeland,可排除C项;根据文章第六段第二句“I think that’s the thingthat set me apart,being genuine.”可排除D项。
故选B。
6.D 词义猜测题。
根据文章第四段第五、六句“‘It made me want to win for all the black girls around the world,’she said.‘I didn’t feel less about my ability to win;it putmore stimulus in me rather than doubt.’”可知Bennett虽然知道此前黑人从未在该比赛中夺冠,但是并没有因此气馁,反而充满了斗志,想成为第一个获得该选美比赛的黑人女孩。
所以,她充满了动力,而不是对自己的怀疑。
“motivation”指动力,故选D。
7.C 推理判断题。
根据文章第二段“The 16-year-old,who is now a coach at a dance studio,has the confidence of a wise woman.”以及第四段第四至第六句“Yet,she remainedconfident in her pursuit.‘It made me want to win for all the black girls around theworld,’she said.‘I didn’t feel less about my ability to win;it put more stimulus in merather than doubt.’”可知自信是Bennett成功的关键,故选C。
C【语篇导读】议论文。
文章就明星的天价片酬这一现象进行了讨论,并阐释了一些观点。
8.A 写作手法题。
根据第一段以后的内容可看出文章主要讨论了明星片酬问题,可知第一段写“在上海看星星”的目的是为了引出文章真正的话题,故选A。
9.C 细节理解题。
根据文章第二段第二、三句“According to SARFT,the biggest salaries that stars demand mean that others involved in producing movies and TV series,suchas the rest of the cast members,directors,scriptwriters and technicians,are paidless.Therefore,the overall quality of these productions suffers.”可知因为明星片酬占了影视制作预算的大部分,导致其他演员、导演、编剧和技术人员薪酬低,直接影响了成片的效果。
因此,国家广电总局出台了“限薪令”,保证影视作品的质量,故选C。
10.D 细节理解题。
根据文章最后一段第五句“A better solution might be to give stars a smaller salary and a percentage of the profits as well,making them business partners.”可知作者认为减少明星片酬,与此同时给明星一部分利润,使其成为合伙人这个方法能更好地解决明星天价片酬问题,故选D。
11.A 标题判断题。
根据文章第一段最后一句“And it’s these stars that one government office wishes to see dimmed(变暗淡).”以及全文围绕是否要对一些明星实行“限薪令”展开的讨论,可知需要适当压制明星的光芒,故选A。