工程合同翻译常用词汇
合同(Contract)
合同协议书(Contract Agreement) 中标函(Letter of Acceptance)
投标函(Letter of Tender) 规范(Specification)
图纸(Drawings) 明细表(Schedules)
投标书(Tender ) 投标函附录(Appendix to Tender)
工程量表(Bill of Quantities) 计日工表(Daywork Schedule)
合同协议书(Contract Agreement) 转让(Assignment)
延误的图纸或指令(Delayed Drawings or Instructions
保密事项(Confidential Details 遵守法律(Compliance with Laws)
定义(Definitions)
日期，检验，期间和竣工(Dates, Tests, Periods and Completion)
基准日期(Base Date) 开工日期(Commencement Date)
竣工时间(Time for Completion) 竣工检验(Tests on Completion)
接收证书(Taking-over Certificate)
竣工后检验(Tests after Completion) 履约证书(Performance Certificate) 日(day), 年(year) 款项与支付(Money and Payments)
中标合同金额(Accepted Contract Amount)
合同价格(Contract Price) 报表(Final Statement)
外币(Foreign Currency) 期中支付证书
当地币(Local Currency) 支付证书(Payment Certificate)
暂定金额(Provisional Sum) 保留金(Retention Money)
报表(Statement)
工程与货物(Works and Goods) 承包商的设备(Contractor’s Equipment)
货物(Goods) 材料(Materials)
永久工程(Permanent Works) 永久设备(Plant)
区段(Section) 临时工程(Temporary Works)
工程(Works) 承包商的文件(Contractor’s Documents)
工程所在国(Country) 业主的设备(Employer’s Equipment)
不可抗力(Force Majeure) 法律(Laws)
履约保证(Performance Security) 现场(Site)
不可预见(Unforeseeable) 变更(Variation)
通信联络(Communications) 法律与语言(Law and Language)
共同的及各自的责任(Joint and Several Liability)
业主(The Employer) 进入现场的权利(Right of Access to the Site) 许可证，执照或批准(Permits, Licences or Approvals)
业主的人员(Employer’s Personnel)
业主的财务安排(Employer’s Financial Arrangements)
业主的索赔(Employer’s Claims工程师(The Engineer)
工程师的职责和权力(Engineer’s Duties and Authority)
工程师指令(Instructions of the Engineers)
工程师的更换(Replacement of the Engineer
决定(Determinations) 承包商(The Contractor)
承包商的一般义务(Contractor’s General Obligations
履约保证(Performance Security) 分包商(Subcontractors)
分包合同权益的转让(Assignment of Benefit of Subcontract)
合作(Cooperation) 放线(Setting Out)
安全措施(Safety Procedure) price breakdown:价格细目表advance payment guarantee letter:预付款保证书
performance bond:履约保函warranty bond:保固保证
letter of credit:信用证insurance certificate：保险证明书, 保险凭证copys:副本model text:样本，模板
PAC(Provisional Acceptance Certification) ：临时验收
Commercial Operation：商行运行http://biz.doczj.com/doc/ca2241747.html, 法律英语force majeure：不可抗力Liquidated Damages：违约赔偿金Liquidated Damages for Delay：延期违约赔偿
performance guarantee为履约担保，可为保函，也可为保证金；performance bond为履约保证金；performance security为履约保函。
I If 编号：GR-WR-13324 翻译合同模板（标准版） After n egotiati on and con sultati on, both p arties join tly recog nize and abide by their respon sibilities and obligati ons, and elaborate the agreed commitme nt results with in the sp ecified time. 方: 方: 签订时间: 本文档下载后可任意修改
翻译合同模板（标准版） 备注:本合同书适用于约定双方经过谈判、协商而共同承认、共同遵守的责任与义务，同时阐述确定的时间内达成约定的承诺结果。文档可直接下载或修改，使用时请详细阅读内容。 甲方: 乙方: 关于甲方委托乙方进行资料翻译事宜，双方经过认真协 商，特制订协议如下: 1.翻译质量 乙方应当保证译文的翻译质量达到行业公允的水平，如 对译文的翻译水平发生争议，应由双方共同认可的第三方评判，或者直接申请仲裁。 2.修改与补充 全部价款付清之后，作业乙方应负责稿件的再次修改、 审校，不得收取任何费用，但不包括甲方新增加、修订的部分。 中止翻译 :如甲方在乙方翻译过程中，要求中止翻译，甲方须根据乙方的翻译进度，按乙 方已经翻译的字数，以协定的单价计算翻译费给乙方 3.资料保密 乙方保证不泄露翻译稿件的客户商业秘密及个人隐私。 对于甲方委托的翻译稿件中所涉及内容及相关信息，乙方不得泄露稿件
中任何内容及商业秘密。由于乙方保护不当或其他人为原因致乙方稿件内容泄露或信息流失，所造成的一切损失，概由乙方承担全部责任。 4.仲裁 甲乙任何一方不按本协议履行其职责，视为违约，另 方可以提出质疑并要求对方纠正，若对方不纠正，另一方可以提出经济赔偿或中止协议要求，赔偿额不少于实际损失额。 若通过仲裁机构解决时，新产生的诉讼等费用由败诉方承担。 5.协议文种、份数 此协议用中文写成，共两份，甲方一份，乙方一份。传 真件与协议正本一同有效。 客户委托单（无法填写的项目，可不填写）翻译内容单价元/千字
一、组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇 Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图 Conveyer流水线物料板 Rivet table拉钉机 Rivet gun拉钉枪 Screw driver起子 Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌 OOBA开箱检查 fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板 barcode条码 barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合 fuse machine热熔机 repair修理 operator作业员 QC品管 supervisor 课长 ME制造工程师 MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect外观检查 inner parts inspect内部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝 lbs. inch镑、英寸 EMI gasket导电条 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel面板 power button电源按键 reset button重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts塑胶件 SOP制造作业程序 material check list物料检查表 work cell工作间 trolley台车 carton纸箱 sub-line支线 left fork叉车QC Section品管科 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 common equipment常用设备 uncoiler and straightener整平机 punching machine 冲床 robot机械手 hydraulic machine油压机 lathe车床 planer |'plein |刨床 miller铣床 grinder磨床 driller??床 linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机 staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务 president董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director厂长 department director部长 deputy manager | =vice manager副理 section supervisor课长 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 group leader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 assistant manager助理 to move, to carry, to handle搬运 be put in storage入库 pack packing包装 to apply oil擦油 to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection终检 to connect material接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station沾湿台 Tiana天那水 cleaning cloth抹布 to load material上料 to unload material卸料 to return material/stock to退料 scraped |'skr?pid|报废 scrape ..v.刮;削 deficient purchase来料不良 manufacture procedure制程 deficient manufacturing procedure制程 不良 oxidation |' ksi'dei n|氧化 scratch刮伤 dents压痕 defective upsiding down抽芽不良 defective to staking铆合不良 embedded lump镶块 feeding is not in place送料不到位 stamping-missing漏冲 production capacity生产力 education and training教育与训练 proposal improvement提案改善 spare parts=buffer备件 forklift叉车 trailer=long vehicle拖板车 compound die合模 die locker锁模器 pressure plate=plate pinch压板 bolt螺栓 name of a department部门名称 administration/general affairs dept总务 部 automatic screwdriver电动启子 thickness gauge厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具 power wire电源线 buzzle蜂鸣器 defective product label不良标签 identifying sheet list标示单 screwdriver holder起子插座 pedal踩踏板 stopper阻挡器 flow board流水板 hydraulic handjack油压板车 forklift叉车 pallet栈板 glove(s)手套 glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套 thumb大拇指 forefinger食指 midfinger中指 ring finger无名指 little finger小指 band-aid创可贴 iudustrial alcohol工业酒精 alcohol container沾湿台 head of screwdriver起子头 sweeper扫把 mop拖把 vaccum cleaner吸尘器 rag 抹布 garbage container灰箕
Contract of Construction Project 合同编号：Contract Number: 工程名称：Project Name: 发包方（甲方）：工程设计顾问（北京） Employer (Party A): International Consulting Engineers ( Beijing) Limited 承包方（乙方）：中寰艺高建筑装饰工程有限公司 Contractor (Party B): Zhong Huanyigao Building Decoration Engineering Co. , Ltd 根据《中华人民共和国合同法》和《建筑安装工程承包合同条例》及有关规定，为明确双方在施工过程中的权利、义务和经济责任，经双方协商同意签订本合同。 In order to make definite of the rights, obligations and economic responsibilities of both parties during the construction, the parties, in accordance with The PRC Contract Law and Construction Engineering Contract Regulations and relevant provisions, agree to sign this contract. 第一条工程项目Article 1, Project item 1．工程地点：Project site: 2. 工程范围：Scope of project 3. 工程造价：人民币元整(该造价为包工包料价) Project cost: PMB Yuan only(Cost of this contract is the contract price for labor and materials) 第二条施工准备Article 2, Preparation for construction 1．甲方协助乙方办理临时水电及垂直运输,提供建筑图纸及有关隐蔽障碍物的资料。 Party A shall assists party B to deal with the procedures of temporary hydropower and vertical transportation and provide architectural drawings and documents of relevant concealed obstacles . 2．乙方：. Party B: ①负责施工区域的临时设施、水电管线的铺设、管理、使用和维修工作； Be responsible for the works of laying, management, use and maintenance of the temporary facilities, water and electricity pipeline in the construction area. ②组织施工管理人员和材料、施工机械进场； Organize construction management staff and construction materials, construction machinery enter the Site. ③负责在装修期间保持公共地方清洁及每天负责将装物料弃置于由管理处指定的垃圾收集
工程编号：__________________ Project No.: 合同编号：__________________ Contract No.: 建设工程施工合同 Construction Contract for Construction Projects 工程名称： Name of project: 工程地点： Location of project: 发包人： Client: 承包人： Contractor:
目录 Table of Contents 第一部分合同协议书……………………………………………………......................…...错误！未定义书签。 Part I Contract Agreement ………………………………………......................…...错误！未定义书签。 一、工程概况 (17) I. Project Overview (17) 二、合同工期 (18) II. Project Duration under Contract (18) 三、质量标准 (18) III. Quality Standard (18) 四、签约合同价与合同价格形式 (18) IV. Contract Price and Form of Contract Price (18) 五、项目经理 ..........…..........…..........…..........…..........…..........…..........…..........…错误！未定义书签。 V. Project Manager (19) 六、合同文件构成...................................................................................... . (19) VI. Composition of Contract Prices (19) 七、承诺 (20) VII. Undertakings (20) 八、词语含义 (20) VIII. Meanings of Terms (20) 九、签订时间..........…..........…..........…...................................... 2错误！未定义书签。 IX. Time of Signing (21) 十、签订地点 (21) X. Place of Signing (21) 十一、补充协议............. .. (21) XI. Supplementary Agreement (21) 十二、合同生效............................................................................................ . (21)
大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：经济类 中国经济 总需求 aggregate demand 总供给 aggregate supply 企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司 cross-national corporation 创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济 holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业 electronic industry 汽车制造工业 car industry 娱乐业 entertainment industry 信息产业 information industry 知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业 light industry 博彩业 lottery industry 制造业 manufacturing industry 垄断行业 monopoly industries 市场多元化 market diversification 市场经济 market economy 市场监管 market supervision 购买力 purchasing power 熊市 bear market 牛市 bull market 城镇化 urbanization 房地产 real estate 首付 down-payment 业主 home owner 个人购房贷款 individual housing loan
AGREEMENT FOR XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX BETWEEN AND
THIS AGREEMENT is made onXX/XX/2011，by and between . （hereinafter called “The employer”）and Company Ltd. （hereinafter called “The contractor”）. WHEREAS: 1.The employer is desirous of carrying out the (hereinafter referred to as “The Works”) 2.The contractor has agreed to execute the said work in strict compliance with the terms of this Agreement. NOW IT IS HEREBY AGREED AS FOLLOWS: http://biz.doczj.com/doc/ca2241747.html,mencement: This Agreement shall commence on the date first above written. 2.Location of work：The employer’s worksite in . 3.Scope of work：The contractor shall undertake the . 4.Period of completion： The work shall be completed within a period of days from the date first above written as commencement date in this agreement. 5.Contract sum：The total value of the contract shall be the sum N Naira only. 6.Mode of payment: First installment：The employer shall pay to the contractor ninety five percent of the total price, i.e. Naira only upon completion of the work. Second installment: The employer shall pay to the contractor five percent
常见英文合同翻译与详解
引子:鉴于现在对外交流事例逐渐增多,英文合同特别是经济合同的翻译愈显重要,若译文不准确或不严谨,势必会引起不必要的经济纠纷.故今以一英文(经济)合同写作书籍为蓝本,录入一些有益文字,希望大家共同提高英文(经济)合同的翻译和写作。 合同文件是合同双方签订并必须遵守的法律文件,因此合同中的语言应体现其权威性.英文合同用语的特点之一就表现在用词上,即选择那些法律用词,以及正式用词,使合同表达的意思准确无误,达到双方对合同中使用的词无可争议的程度。 一.hereby 英文释义:by means of , by reason of this 中文译词:特此,因此,兹 用法:常用于法律文件、合同、协议书等正式文件的开头语；在条款中需要强调时也可用。 语法：一般置于主语后,紧邻主语. 例1： The Employer hereby covenants to pay the Contractor in consideration of the execution and co mpletion of the Works and the remedying of defects therein the Contract Price or such other s um as may become payable under the provisions of the Contract at the time and in the manne r prescribed by the Contract. 参考译文: 业主特此立约保证在合同规定的期限内,按合同规定的方式向承包人支付合同价,或合同规定的其它应支付的款项,以作为本工程施工、竣工及修补工程中缺陷的报酬。 注释: (1)hereby: by reason of this 特此 (2)covenant: v. make a formal agreement 立约,签订合同、条约; n. legal agreement具有法律约束的正式合同 (3)completion of the Works: 工程的竣工 (4)therein: in the Works在本工程中 (5)the Contract Price: 合同总价,指工程的总造价 (6)such...as: 关系代词,相当于that, which (7)under: in accordance with 根据,按照 (8)the provisions of the Contract: terms and conditions of the Contract合同条款 例2： We hereby certify to the best of our knowledge that the foregoing statement is true and correc t and all available information and data have been supplied herein, and that we agree to provi de documentary proof upon your request. 注释： （1）hereby：特此 （2）to the best of our knowledge：as far as we know据我们所知 （3）foregoing statement：above-mentioned statement上述声明 （4）herein：in this, in the statement在声明中 （5）documentary proof：证明文件 参考译文： 特此证明，据我们所知，上述声明内容真实，正确无误，并提供了全部现有的资料和数据，我们同意，
【摘要】商务合同是商业法人之间为实现一定的经济目的、明确相互权利义务的一种文体。商务合同英语属半法律性语言，用词准确、正式、严谨，具有鲜明文体意义。本文基于典型实例分析，探讨了商务英文合同的词汇特征及翻译方法。 【关键词】商务英文合同词汇特征翻译 商务合同是商品经济的产物，它随着商品经济的产生而产生，也随着商品经济的发展而发展，是商品交换关系在法律上的体现，受到国家法律的承认和保护。在世界经济全球化和一体化的今天，国际商务活动日益频繁，贸易国法人之间为实现一定的经济利益而签订的明确规定了贸易双方的权利和义务，具有法律效力的文件——国际商务合同的重要性也越来越突出。商务合同英语既具有商务英语的特点，同时也具有法律英语的特点。本文拟从庄重正式、准确严谨和简洁明了三个角度阐述分析商务英文合同的词汇特征及其翻译方法。 一、庄重正式 Martin Joos按照语言使用的正式程度提出了英语的五种变体，即庄重文体(frozen style)，正式文体(formal style)，商议文体（consultative style），随便文体(casual style)和亲密文体(intimate style)。一般认为商务合同英语属庄重文体，即五种变体英语中正式程度最高的一种。商务英文合同的庄重正式的词汇特征体现在专业术语和外来词古体词的使用上。 1.商务专业术语 专业术语(technical term留学生论文网http://biz.doczj.com/doc/ca2241747.html, s)具有鲜明的文体特色。其意义精确、单一、无歧义，且不带有个人感情色彩。为了准确描述商务活动中的各个交易环节以及与此相关的各类单据，商务合同英语文体中使用了大量表意清楚的商务专业术语。例如，policy（保险单），negotiable（可转让的），liability（责任、义务），right of recourse （追索权），factoring（保理）等。这些专业术语可避免冗长的解释，简化交易过程，提高工作效率。 2.法律专业术语 为了准确描述商务活动中交易双方各自的权利与义务，商务合同英语中也使用了较多的法律专业的术语。狭义的法律术语指仅出现在或大多数情况下出现在法律文件中的法律科学的特有术语，此意义上的法律术语在商务合同文体中的数量不多，如：imputed negligence (转嫁的过失责任)特指可向与行为人有利害关系的人或有合同关系的另一方追究责任的过失。商务合同中这类狭义的法律专业术语不以大众是否理解或接受为转移，它是商务合同语言准确表达的保障，是其独有的现象。而广义的法律术语则包括在法律文体中被赋予特定法律意义的常用词语，如action(诉讼)，party(当事人)，financial responsibility(经济责任，指违约责任，具体可指“赔偿损失”、“支付违约金”和“支付迟延支付金额的利息”)。这类词语把握不准确的话很容易导致翻译和理解当中的模糊性，因此要格外留意。如，“The contract is concluded in case of acceptance of the offer.”很容易译为“提议一旦接受，合同随即订立。”而实际上，“acceptance”与“offer”是合同法中两个重要的法律术语，其规范的译文分别为“承诺”、“要约”，前者是指受要约人对要约内容表同意，而后者则指一方希望与另一方订立合同。 3.外来词和古体词 商务合同英语中使用的商务类专业术语有不少源于拉丁语或法语，有些则是由其词根派生或合成，许多术语都有相同的前缀或后缀。它们的意义比较稳定，利于精确地表达概念，例如：ad valorem duty (拉丁语)从价(关)税，bona fide holder (拉丁语)汇票的善意持票人，pro rata tax rate比例税率(拉丁语，即proportional tax rate)，insurance premium per capita (拉丁语)人均保险费，force majeure(法语)不可抗力，pro forma (拉丁语)估算表。
翻译常用词汇 高枕无忧resting without worries 史无前例unprecedented in the history 不可一世a conquering hero 毫不示弱equally firmly 量体裁衣to act according to actual circumstances 一刀两断to cut it clean 与虎谋皮to ask a tiger for its skin 六亲不认to disown all one’s relatives and fri ends 英雄本色the true quality of a hero 英雄所见略同Great minds think alike. 每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever we think of our dear ones faraway. 上有好，下必有其焉。What the superior loves, his inferiors will be found to love exceedingly.大江东去，浪淘尽，千古风流人物。The Great River flows to the east: Its waves have washed away all the men of untrammeled spirit of a thousand ages. 上兵伐谋，其次伐交。What is supremely important in war is to attack the enemy’s strategy. Next best is to disrupt his alliances. 问君能有几多愁，恰似一江春水向东流。I wonder how many sorrows you have. They are exactly like the Yangtze River unceasingly flowing eastward in spring. 千呼万唤始出来，犹抱琵琶半遮面。Only after a thousand entreaties does she appear. Her face half hidden behind the guitar (pipa) in her arms. 吃得苦中苦，方为人上人。Only if you can stand the hardest of hardships can you hope to rise in society. 是非经过不知难You never know how hard a task is almost until you have done it yourself. 满招损Pride goes before a fall. / Pride spells failure. 适可而止Bind the sack before it be full. 好汉做事好汉当A true man has the courage to accept the consequences of his own actions.知己知彼，百战不殆。To know one’s and the enemy’s situation ensures victory. 牵扯之覆，后车之鉴。The overturned car ahead is a warning to the ones behind. 山雨欲来风满楼The wind sweeping through the tower heralds a rising storm in the mountains. 是故学然后知不足，教然后之困。Therefore, to learn makes us realize our deficiency, and to teach makes us know the difficulties. 人尽其才、地尽其利、物尽其利、货畅其流。Our human, land and material resources should be used to the best advantage, and our goods should be in good circulation. 父母有抚养教育未成年子女的义务，成年子女有赡养扶助父母的义务。Parents have the duty to rear and education their children who are minors, and children who have come of age have the duty to support and assist their parents. 中华人民共和国公民有劳动的权利和义务。Citizens of the P eople’s Republic of China have the right as well as the duty of work. 各民族公民都有用本民族语言文字进行诉讼的权利。Citizens of all nationalities have the right to use the spoken and written languages of their own nationalities in court proceedings.
工程编号： ___________________ Project No.: ___________________ 合同编号： ___________________ Contract No.: __________________ 建设工程施工合同 Con structi on Con tract for Con structi on Projects (GF-2013-0201 ) 工程名称： Name of project: 工程地点： Locati on of project: 发包人： Clie nt: 承包人：
工 商 行 政 管 理 总 局 Made by Min istry of Hous ing Urba n-Rural Developme nt State Admi nistrati on for In dustry & Commerce of the P 目录 Table of Contents 第一部分合同协议书 .......................................... ................ 错误! 未 定 义 书 签。 Part I Con tract Agreeme nt ........................................................... .............................. 错误! 未 定 义 书 签。 ...17 I. Project Overview ................. ?... .......... ?... ........... ?... ......... ?... ......... ?... ......... ???17 、合同工期 ... ....... ... ....... ... ....... .............. .......... ........ ... ........... . (30) II. Project Duratio n un der Con tract ?… ......... … ..... ?….....?… ....... … ......... ?：：... Con tractor: 住房和城乡建设部 制定 .R.C 、工程概况
英文合同常用词汇和句型 1、开场白（合同的当事人背景介绍） 2、过渡条款 Now therefore, in consideration of the premises and covenants described herein-after, Party A and Party B agree as follows: 参考译文：因此，双方基于各自提供之对价订立本合同，并做如下约定： 注释和说明:”in consideration of premises and covenants”表示“在当事人提供的对价基础上”而非仅指“考虑到…”。读者应重点理解“premise”这个词。在一般场合下它是指与房屋相关的基础不动产或处所，但是在英文合同里边它却变成了“前提条件”。 3、结尾条款： IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by duly authorized representatives of both parties on the date and year first written above. 参考译文：本合同由被正当授权之人，于本协议于上述记载之日期代表双方当事人订立，特此证明。 注释和说明： （1）“in witness whereof”的含义类似于中文合同中常见的“口说无凭，立此为证”。 （2）“execute”在英文合同中常解为“签署”，而非“执行”。 4、favor, “in favor of somebody”= ”in one’s favor”的意思主要有两种： 以某人为受益人、有利于某人 5、subject to sth. 1) 遵从、遵守： This letter of Credit is subject to the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (1983 Revision), international Chamber of commerce, Publication No.400. 2) 根据（法律、法规、合同） 3) 作动词用，意思是“服从于…”，“率属于…”，“使经受…” 4) 办理、存在。 5、Without prejudice to “在不损坏……”。 6、Any person who does... shall …表示任何做某人之人应。 7、For the purpose of “就……而言”。 8、Provided that 但是 9、Notwithstanding “即使，表示一种让步”。 10、in question “表示该” 11、including but not limited to “包括但不限于” 12、常理解为“有权利做某事” 1）have the right to do 2）be entitled to do 3）do sth. at one’s option or/ and discretion 4）have the authority to do 13、合同英语中“因为”的表达方法 1）owing to 2）attributable to 3）due to 4）in view of 5）by virtue of 14、notify sb. Of sth. in writing: 书面通知某人某事 15、in lieu of: 替代 16、关联企业： 1）affiliate: 广义上的具有法人人格的子公司，只要有参股关系即可，常翻译为“关联公司”
英语新词汇与常用词汇的翻译-N篇 2010年9月 N.Y. 纽约 nab 逮捕 nabe 电影院 nabi 伊斯兰教先知 nabob 印度长官 nabobery 财主去处 nabobess 女财主 nabobism 巨富 Naboth 拿伯 Naboth's vineyard 为别人所垂涎之物 nabs 家伙 nacarat 桔红色 nacelle 引擎机舱 nacre 珠母贝 nacred 真珠质的 nacreous 真珠质的 Naderism 纳德运动 nadir 最低点 nae 不的 naevi 痣 naevus 痔 nag at 唠叨 nag 敦促 nag 老马 nagana 那加那病 nagger 爱唠叨 nagging 唠叨的 naggish 爱唠叨的 nagual 守护神 Nahum 那鸿 naiad 水中仙女 naif 像孩子的 nail a lie to the counter 拆穿西洋镜 nail clippers 指甲钳 nail down to 束缚 nail down 用钉钉住 nail file 指甲锉 nail one's colors to the mast 明确且坚持自己的要求 nail polish 指甲油 nail puller 起钉钳 nail scissors 修甲小剪刀 nail up 钉牢
nail 指甲 nail-biting 束手无策 nail-clippers 指甲刀nailbrush 指甲刷 nailer 敲打工人 nailery 制钉工厂nailhead 钉头 nailhole 钉眼 nailing 敲钉的 nailless 没有指甲的naillike 像指甲的 nailsick 不结实的nainsook 薄棉织物 naira 奈拉 Nairobi 奈洛比naissance 诞生 naive 天真的 naively 天真烂漫地naivete 纯真 naivety 天真烂漫 naked call 无担保承购期权naked eye 肉眼 naked 裸体的 nakedize 成为裸体nakedly 赤裸裸nakedness 裸 naker 定音鼓 Nakhodka 不冻港 naled 二溴磷 namable 可定名的namaste 合十礼namaycush 湖红点鲑namby-pamby 感伤的name after 按...命名name brand 名牌 name it 讲出来 name plate 名牌 name sb for 把...命名为name 名字 name-calling 骂人 name-child 起名 name-drop 抬高身价name-dropping 提高身份nameable 可命名的
1.Sales Agreement The agreement, (is) made in Beijing this eighth day of August 1993 by ABC Trading Co., Ltd., a Chinese Corporation having its registered office at Beijing, the People’ Repubic of China (hereinafter called “Seller”) and International Tradi ng Co., Ltd., a New York Corporation having its registered office at New York, N.Y., U.S.A. (hereinafter called “Buyer”). 2.WITNESSETH WHEREAS, Seller is engaged in dealing of (product) and desires to sell (product)to Buyer, and WHEREAS, Buyer desires to purchase(product) from Sellers, Now, THEREFORE, it is agreed as follows: 3.Export Contract This Contract is entered into this 5th day of August 1993 between ABC and Trading Co., Ltd. (hereinafter called “Seller”) who agrees to sell, and XYZ Trading Co., Ltd. (hereinafter called “Buyer”) who agrees to buy the following goods on the following terms and condition. 4.Non-Governmental Trading Agreement No. ＿＿This Agreement was made on the＿day of＿19＿, BETWEEN ＿ (hereinafter referred to as the Seller) as the one Side and ＿ (hereinafter referred to as the Buyer) as the one other Side. WHEREAS, the Seller has agreed to sell and the buyer has agreed to buy ＿ (hereinafter referred to as the Goods ) the quantity, specification, and price of which are provided in Schedule A. IT IS HEREBY AGREED AS FOLLOWS: 5.Contract For Joint-Operation Enterprise ＿＿ COMPANY LTD., a company duly organized under the Law of ＿＿ and having its registered office at (hereinafter called “Party A”) AND ＿＿ COMPANY LTD., a company duly organized under the Law of ＿＿ and having its registered office at (hereinafter called “Party B”) Party A and Party B (hereinafter referred to as the “Parties”) agree to jointly form a Co-operation Venture Company (hereinafter referred to as the “CVC”) in accordance with “the Laws of the People’s Republic of China on Joint Ventures Using Chinese and Foreign Investment” and the “Regulations for the Implementation of the Laws of the People’s Republic of China on Joint Ventures Using Chinese and Foreign Investment” and other applicable laws and regulations. 6.MODEL CONTRACT Contract No. Date: Seller: Signed at: Address: Cable Address: Buyer: Address: Cable Address: The Seller and the Buyer have agreed to conclude the following transactions according to the terms and conditions stipulated below: http://biz.doczj.com/doc/ca2241747.html, of Commodity: 2.Specifications: 3.Quantity: 4.Unit Price: 5.Total Price: U.S.$: 6.Packing: 7.Time of Shipment: days after receipt of L/C. 8.Loading Port & Destination Port: From via to . 9.Insurance: