内科学绪论课件
• Information gathering • Problem synthesis • Hypothesis generation • Data analysis • Decision making
Learning of skills
• Inquiry skills • Thinking skills • Problem solving skills
• Hematology :Leukemia(白血病);Anemia(贫 血);Lymphoma(淋巴瘤);Disorders of hemostasis (出血性疾病)
• Endocrinology : Diabetes Mellitus( 糖 尿 病 ) ; Hyperthyroidism(甲亢);hypothyroidism(甲减) 。
Clinical decision making
Genetics
Immunology
How to Teach Internal Medicine
• Lecture (Bilingual teaching) • Bedside teaching:
including Respiratory system, Cardiovascular system, Gastrointestinal system, Kidney and urinary system, Endocrinology, Hematology, etc.
Bedside Teaching
• Cardiovascular system: Heart failure(心衰); CHD( 冠 心 病 )/ Hypertension( 高 血 压 ) ; Cardiomyopathy(心肌病)/ pericarditis(心包炎);
Arrhythmia(心律失常);
• Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine • 现代内科学英语精要 人民卫生出版社 2002 • 陈灏珠主编. 实用内科学. 人民卫生出版社 2005 • 王吉耀主编 内科学试题与题解 上海科学技术
文献出版社,2002 • 王吉耀主编 内科临床病例分析-双语学习,
Time Mon. Tues. Wes. Thurs. Fri.
Mor- 7:30- Take history and physical examination,
ning
9:45
and follow morning round
10:00 11:30
Bedside teaching
After 1:30- Lecture Case Study
INTRODUCTION TO INTERNAL MEDICINE
gynecology
Surgery Internal Medicine
Pediatrics
Pathology
Diagnostics Pharmacology
Pathologic-physiology
Microbiology Biochemistry
人民卫生出版社 2005
How to learn
1. To combine internal medicine with basic scientific knowledge
2. To combine theory with practice
Subject based learning
Start
Bedside Teaching
• Kidney and urinary system : Glomerulonephritis (primary and secondary)(原发性肾小球疾病;继 发性肾小球疾病); Chronic Renal Failure(尿毒 症); urinary tract infection(尿路感染)
noon
4:30
Lecture Lec旁教学的必 要条件
经过反复讨论和 修正,制订计划,保 证了组织上落实。6个 科各派出一位专职老 师参加床旁带教工作。
内分泌 科和心 内科师 生在进 行病例 讨论
Reference Books
• 希氏内科学精要 Cecil Essentials of Medicine
Basic theory Basic knowledge Essential skill
Problem-based learning
Apply it Learn it
Start
Problem posed
Identify what We need to know
To Learn How To Learn
Given problem to illustrate how to use it
Learn it
Told what we Need to know
Lectures
• Approach to patients • Pathogenesis • Pathologic-physiology & Clinical features • Diagnosis • Treatment
• Respiratory system : ARDS( 呼 衰 )/COPD ; Pneumonia(肺炎); TB(肺结核)/ Hydrothorax(胸 腔积液); Lung Cancer(肺癌);
• Gastrointestinal system : Cirrhosis(肝硬化); Peptic ulcer(消化性溃疡)/ upper GI bleeding(上 消 化 道 出 血 ) ; IBD( 炎 症 性 肠 病 ) ; Acute pancreatitis(急性胰腺炎)/ abdominal pain(腹痛待 查);
An educational method that allow you to learn about medicine as you attempt to deal with real-life medicine situations.
To develop effective reasoning skills through