外研社英语七年级上册英语知识点MODULE 1一、同义句1.My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.2.I'm from England. = I come from England.3.Are you a new student？≈ Are you new?4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5.What's your name？= May I have your name？二、特殊疑问句—What's your name？—How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?—My name is ....= What's your age?—I'm twelve years old.—Where are you from? —What class are you in?—I'm from... —I'm in Class One, Grade One.三、单词短语1.practise + ding sth.2.with＆and A and B go to the bank.A withB goes to the bank.四、形容性物主代词I--my you--your he--his she--her it--itswe--our you--your they—themMODULE 2一、单词职业：doctor manager secretary worker teacher工作地点：factory hospital hotel office school university三、语法Can do sth. I can\can't ride a bike.Can you ride a bike? Yes, I can.\No, I can't.四、句子What does your ... do?=What is\are you ...'s job?=What is your ...?He\She is a ... They're ...重难点：1.play与不同的名词搭配时所表达的意思是不同的，play与球类搭配时是不需要加定冠词the，如：playfootball，basketball，volleyball and so on.Play与乐器搭配时是需要加定冠词the，如：play the piano，the guitar and so on.2.固定搭配:ride a bike/horse,speak English/Japanese/Chinese,sing a song,swim.3.不定冠词a与an的用法4.语法知识：Can的用法 Can do sth Can+主语+do sth？ Yes，主语+can./No，主语+can’t.I can’t do sth.5. What does your ... do?=What is\are you ...'s job?=What is your ...?He\She is a ... They're ...MODULE 3一、单词1.buildings in school: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab2.something: blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football library picture television3.numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety4.介词：next to ≈ nearbehind ≠ in front of in on under 5. in front of:在......前面in the front of:在......里面的前面 6.right 正确的≠wrong右边的≠left二、语音 er 、or 、ur 发/ə/ 三、语法(There be)----Are there any school offices?----Yes, there are. There are some offices. ----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?----No, there isn't. 注意：1.就近原则：There is some meat and two apple on the desk. 2.名词所有格： Miss Li's herLily and Lucy's 两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's father. Lily's and Lucy's 两人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's fathers.重难点:1.重要单词: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football library2.介词的用法: next to ≈ near behind ≠ in front of in on under3.in front of 与 in the front of 的区别4.语法知识: ----Are there any school offices? ----Yes, there are. There are some offices.----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?----No, there isn't.就近原则：5.名词所有格：MODULE 4一、family members:aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother 二、短语句型Thank you for your email. your help. helping me.asking me.Make a family tree for your family.----There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me. ----Have you got an aunt?/any .....? ----Yes,I have./No,I haven't.选择疑问句)or 的用法：① 或； ② 并列否定：I don't like swimming or dancing.重难点:1..重要短语:Thank you for doing sth./Thanks for doing sth. 3.have got 的用法4.重难点: or 的用法：① 或； ② 并列否定：I don't like swimming or dancing.MODULE 5-6一、单词1. orange 橙汁have some orange ［U］橙色the oranges are orange ［C］橙子This is an orange ［C］2.Kind 善良He is very kind.种类=type a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruitsMODULE 7一、短语get up≠go to bedgo home≠leav e home(for)study science/history/chemistry/maths/...二、语法①时间表达法：②一般现在时（1）【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
eg：The sky is blue.2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
eg：I get up at six every day.3.表示客观现实。
eg：The earth goes around the sun.【No. 2】一般现在时的构成1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
eg：I am a boy.2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。
eg：We study English.【No. 3】否定句1. be动词的变化:主语+ be + not +其它。
eg：He is not a worker.2.行为动词的变化:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +V原形(+其它)。
eg：I don't like bread. 重难点:1.重要短语:talk aboutsth/talk with sb/talk to sb.2.时间的表达(直读法与逆读法)3.一般现在时的概念与用法1(详见知识点总结)MODULE 8一、短语句型be different from ask sb. (not) to do sth. have a habit of ding sth.get sth. from sb. by her favourite singers a box of candies/chocolateson television wear silk shirtssend/give sth. to sb.①一般现在时（2）【No. 1】一般现在时中第三人称行为动词的变化规律usually 、always 、often 、never + n. be + usually 、always 、often 、never③频度副词用法重难点:一般现在时的概念与用法2(详见知识点总结) 形容词性物主代词的用法MODULE 9一、单词① Names of the animalscamel elephant giraffe kangaroo monkey--monkeys Snake panda lion zebra polar bear wolf--wolvesAsia Africa Europe Oceania America North/South America Asian African European Oceania Americathe Arctic 其它。