短文改错第二讲五大中英语言差异性All things are difficult before they are easy.一．词义重叠也为赘述，是指在一些固定表达中或从上下文逻辑来看用了多余的词，从而使句子表达不合规范或造成逻辑上的重复。
1. Now I really enjoyed studying because I’m growing old and know what I want it.（07 陕西）2. Both the diet and the exercise will help me to lose weight and feel more better.（05 广东）3. I read your e-mail to my parents and showed them the photo you sent it to me.（06 江西）4. Gradually, I became interested in biology and chose to learn biology when I entered into the college.(12重庆)5. Here I am in the middle of a city, 350miles far away from our farmhouse. （13浙江）过手训练1. My house is about three kilometers far away from the National Stadium, also known as the “Bird’s Nest”, where the opening ceremony will be held. (08福建)2. He wouldn’t go to see a play that no one liked it.(08陕西)3. It is about 200 miles far away from London, and it has a very big schoolyard. (06陕西）4. I’m sure you will find one you like it.（06陕西）5. The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. （13新课标II)6. Third, we should find ways to reuse the water used in washing, especially bath water for which is quite a lot, and that will save much water. (12全国II)7. He wrote an article, which said that all UFO reports could be explained for quite naturally by aircraft movements. (11辽宁）二．介词的误用主要指介词与动词，形容词，名词的搭配和介词惯用词组等不正确。
考查形式主要是介词的多余，缺失或错用。
是短文改错中出现频率最高，也是考生最容易失分的一种错误。
这一部分需要平时多积累，弄清常用介词的固定搭配。
1. Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. （12浙江）2. Everyone stared me and I stood there with a red face.（07 辽宁）3. After having a short rest there and sharing with the food we had brought, we started going down.（07 重庆）4. We also had to do plenty of homework and hand it on time.（07 陕西）5. After five years away in my hometown, I find that the neighborhood which I used to living in has changed a lot. (09全国I）6. I never knew much about her except for that she was strange. （10辽宁）7. Firstly, a friend is someone you can share your secrets.(10重庆）8. I think over her a lot and I miss the food and the good time we had together.(11全国）9. With the help of katia, a roommate of mine, I've soon got used to live without my parents around. (11重庆）10. I look forward to see her again in the near future.(10全国II）11. It was so kind for you to let us bring Anne’s fr iend, Gina. （12辽宁）12. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. (13新课标I）13. Therefore , we have more time with after-school activities.（14新课标II）14. Nearly five years before ,and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes（圣女果）in our back garden.(14新课标I)15. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside.（14四川）16. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. (15新课标I)17. My soccer coach retired in last week.(15陕西）过手训练1. August is the best time of the year to visit Beijing, because of there is only a little rain and the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. (08福建)2. There are so many places I want to take you to after I finish my work like a volunteer. (08安徽）3. I have just got some good news to tell to you.（08全国I）4. I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by that time.(08全国卷I)5. But I couldn’t explain them with English clea rly.（08天津）6. It is also a window which we can learn about American society.（08重庆）7. We finally dropped Gina off at her parents’ and made our own way to home.”（12辽宁）8. But on today, at this special time, I just want to tell you loudly: I love you, Mom! （12四川）9. The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. （13新课标全国卷I)10. He wrote an article, which said that all UFO reports could be explained for quite naturally by aircraft movements.(11辽宁）11. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. （12陕西）12. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. （14陕西）13. We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.（14辽宁）14. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner.（14浙江）15. If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in.（14浙江）16. Please help with me and give me some advice. (15四川）17. My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass.（15浙江）三．冠词的误用英语中冠词只有三个。