惠州一中教育集团2019—2020学年下学期九年级一模考试英语试卷命题人:初三英语备课组审题人:初三英语备课组说明:1.本次考试范围为:中考考试范围;教材:外研版2.全卷共8页,满分为120分。
考试用时为90分钟。
3.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的班级、准考证号、姓名、考场号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
4.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,选涂其他答案。
5.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答;答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
—、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子内容和所提问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.Who does the speaker have to see?A B C2.Which person does Kate volunteer to help?A B C3.What does the woman want to get?A B C4.What does the man advise Susan to buy for her mother?A B C5.What was the speaker doing?A B CB.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.What's the problem with George's homework?A.Spelling mistakes.B.Grammar mistakes.C.Awful handwriting.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon?A.Play basketball.B.Play football.C.Play volleyball.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.How much is one tea set with eight cups?A.40yuan.B.160yuan.C.200yuan.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.How does the woman like the city?A.She is not used to the weather there.B.She thinks the traffic there is very good. C.She likes the shopping environment there.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10.Why is the girl going to the bookstore tomorrow?A.She wants to spend time there reading.B.Some of the books there will be cheaper. C.Her father will be free and drive her there.听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a dining hall.B.At a restaurant.C.At a noodle factory.12.Where does the woman prefer?A.By the window.B.In the smoking area.C.near the nonsmoking area.听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13.How did the man book the room?A.On the phone.B.On the Internet.C.From a tourist office.14.For how many nights is the man going to stay?A.One night.B.Three nights.C.Four nights.15.What does the man ask for?A.His ID card.B.Another150yuan.C.A room facing the sea.C.听独白(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请根据所听内容,在每题所给三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。
独白听两遍。
听第一段独白,回答第16-20小题。
16.Who was the first to arrive at the camp.A.Tony B.David C.The leader17.The weather was__________on that day.A.cool B.warm C.hot18.The campers went to the beach__________.A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.in the evening19.The skill Tony liked most was how to________.A.get away from snakes B.deal with wild dogs C.tell the time20.Tony didn't take the drumming lesson because__________.A.he was sleepy B.he didn't want to C.he had to make his bed听第二段独白,回答第21-25小题。
21.Old people are easily killed when they are crossing the road because__________.A.they can't see or hear very well B.they don't look both sides of the road C.they only look the left side of the road22.__________are often killed because they are not careful.A.Young people B.Children C.Midaged women23.When we want to cross the road,we should first__________.A.look the left of the wayB.look the right of the way C.look both ways,right and left24.__________is the safe way for us to go across the road.A.Walking quickly B.Walking slowly C.Running quickly25.The best title of the passage could be“__________”.A.Crossing the Road B.Traffic Safety C.Old People and ChildrenD.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一则旅行通知,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
通知听两遍。
二、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Volunteers are probably some of the most overlooked by people.But no activity would carry on smoothly 31hardworking volunteers.Five years ago,I volunteered at the Color Run in Melbourne.Although I didn’t have as much fun as the runners,I still learned 32unforgettable lesson.The running race 33on a sunny day.My job was to give a highfive to every runner in the race 34finally reached the finishing line.At the beginning,I saw it a simple task.When the first runner passed,I reached out my hands and said “Good job”35.However,as more and more people crossed the finishing line and touched their hands with mine,my arm got tired.What made things worse was that the weather became much 36.My clothes were all wet because of the sweat.But soon I saw a group of children 37towards methey were about six years old.Although they could hardly catch their breath,38of them kept going with big smile on their faces.They put up their hands and said,“Well done!”I was deeply moved and suddenly felt myself full of energy again.The race lasted for two hours.I didn’t stop giving highfives 39the last runner passed the finishing line.That is the meaning of being a volunteer.It is never an easy job.However,volunteers can meet different people and feel the spirit which moves them and encourages them to get over one difficulty after 40.31.A.with B.without C.besides D.except32.A.an B.a C.the D./33.A.held B.was held C.is holding D.is held34.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom35.A.excited B.exciting C.excitedly D.excitement36.A.hot B.hottest C.the hottest D.hotter37.A.run B.ran C.to run D.running38.A.all B.none C.neither D.everybody39.A.when B.after C.until D.since40.A.other B.others C.another D.the others三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Kevin was born with a serious vascular tumour (血管瘤).It made his left eye shut and 41his nose to the right.He looked so ugly and weak that he 42to a hospital soon after he was born.The doctor told Kevin’s parents that the baby could 43survive(存活).But to their surprise,he did.Kevin grew up day by day,so did the tumour.The big tumour endangered his life and prevented him from seeing and 44.So he had an operation or his life would be 45.Fortunately it was very successful except that he still couldn’t smile.Without tumour,Kevin could see clearly and looked very handsome.He was very 46with the result.For him,smile was nothing compared with a handsome face.A few years later,the boy graduated from a college with great grades and tried to find a job.Unluckily,he was 47every time he had an interview.He asked the interviewers why and was told that they preferred a person with a sweet smile rather than one with a straight face.Kevin was seriously hurt.He went back home,crying sadly.He thought it over and over and decided to A Trip to Chester ,EnglandMeans of transportationBy 26._______________________.Duration(时长)of the tripOver 27.__________________.Starting placeAt the 28.__________________.ActivitiesWalk around the old streets ,visit the 29.and churches ,go shopping.Phone number 30.__________________.make a(n)48.He told his parents that he wanted to practise smiling.A Chinese doctor helped him with acupuncture.Meanwhile,he practiced hard.Finally,he made it.Before long,he was offered a good job.49you smile to life,you will get power and good luck.Isn’t it the50of success?41.A.covered B.kicked C.checked D.pushed42.A.was taken away B.was taken off C.was taken up D.was taken down43.A.nearly B.possibly C.hardly D.successfully44.A.breathing B.speaking C.smiling D.hearing45.A.in silence B.in pain C.in peace D.in danger46.A.angry B.satisfied C.worried D.familiar47.A.turned down B.put down C.set down D.cut down48.A.interview B.plan C.promise D.change49.A.As soon as B.Even though C.As long as D.Though50.A.result B.cause C.secret D.pleasureAFrom the chart above,we can see more and more people get infected by COVID19in recent days.(Click to see the story).So it’s important to prevent(预防、阻止)catching the infection(感染).Here's what you can do: 1.Wear masks outdoors•Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.•Wear it properly so that your nose and mouth are both covered.•If you have a cough,fever,and trouble breathing,a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading viruses to others.•Surgical(外科)masks used by medical workers are not proper for common people as they may lead to oxygen deficient(缺氧)if worn for long periods.2.Cover your coughs and sneezes with tissue•Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze,but avoid covering with your hands directly.3.Wash your hands frequently and properlyWash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least15seconds,especially:•Before eating and after using the toilet•After returning home•After touching rubbish•After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes4.Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularly•Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.•Avoid going to crowded places•Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.•Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs.•Avoid close contact with people who have flu or coldlike symptoms.51.According to the passage,how many people have died of COVID19in total of the top three western countries by April23.2020?A.About140,000B.About1,250,000C.About1,700,000D.About95,00052.Which country in Europe has the most cumulative infections?A.AmericaB.SpainC.ItalyD.The UK53.What can we learn about masks from the passage?A.If we have trouble breathing,we shouldn’t wear masks.B.Wearing masks is the most effective way to protect you from getting infected.mon people had better not wear surgical masks used by medical workers.D.If you get infected,it’s unnecessary for you to wear masks.54.Which of the following is true EXCEPT_____________according to the passage?A.We should wash hands with soap and running water for no shorter than15seconds before meals.B.Going to crowded places may increase the risk of getting infected.C.Regular exercise is helpful to keep away from COVID19.D.When we cough,we should cover our mouths with our hands directly.55.Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?A.Ways to Prevent Catching COVID19.B.Wear Masks outdoorsC.More people get infected by COVID19D.COVID19is getting worseBNatural disasters can cause environmental changes.How can we treat volcanoes,earthquakes and hurricanes? And how will cities use technology to maintain power during nature disasters in the future?Some bright middle school students are already thinking about this question.Teams of students from around the world explained their ideas on this topic at the Future City Competition, which recently took place in Washington,DC.Students from Justice Page Middle School in Minneapolis,US, were on one of the teams.Instead of using popular technologies like flying cars and artificial intelligence,the students from Justice Page Middle School took a more simple approach to the topic.They spent weeks developing their ideas and building a model to demonstrate(展示)them.They chose the city of Maui in Hawaii as the setting for their project.They chose this city because several different kinds of natural disasters have happened there in the past.In their project,they covered roofs in the city with solar panels,which powered a spinning ring that produced and stored power.When a power failure happens,the stored power can be sent to different neighborhoods.Extra energy can also be sent to areas without power.The students brought their model to life with3D printing technology.They printed the parts they need and set them up on circuit boards(电路板).To make the model look more real,they made a base out of wooden blocks and grass.The model has lights and even a small train that travels back and forth.The team did not win the finals,but the experience was valuable.Ryan Rowell,13,said he thought it was cool to think about things that he hadn't considered before.He also saw how other teams made their own presentations and marketed interesting ideas.He said he wanted to keep learning about engineering.56.Which of the following is true about the team from Justice Page Middle School according to the passage?A.They used Al technology to build their model.B.They chose Washington,DC as the setting for their project.C.They made great efforts for their project.D.They won the competition in the end57.The underlined word“approach”in the passage means______in Chinese.A.展示B.方式C.服务D.奖项58.Paragraph4is written to________.A.explain how the students'model could succeedB.explain how the students'project worksC.list the materials that the students usedD.explain how a power failure happens59.What can we know about Ryan Rowell from the passage?A.He learned a lot in the competition.B.He didn’t like thinking about things before.C.He thought marketing his team's idea was difficult.D.He was disappointed at losing the competition.60.The passage mainly talks about_______.A.a new invention that produces powerB.cities that have been hit by natural disastersC.the Future City competitionD.a competition for middle school studentsC配对阅读左栏介绍了五个人所遇到的天气状况,右栏介绍了七种有关天气的信息,请为这五个人所遇到的天气状况匹配相关的天气信息。