新人教版八年级下册英语课文改编语法填空练习题文件编码（008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256）八年级下册英语课文语法填空练习题UNIT 1 What's the matterP3 3aBus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man1. 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 262. ( go ) along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man3. (lie) on theside of the road. A woman was next to 4. (he) , shouting for help.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without( think ) ( two). He got off and ( ask ) the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should( go )to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act ( quick ). Hetold the (passenger ) that he must take the man to the hospital.He expected most or all of the passengers ( get ) off and wait the next bus.But to (he) surprise, they all agreed (go )withhim. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.Thanks Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors(save ) the man in time. "It's said that many people don't want to helpothers they don’t want (some) trouble," says one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about ( him ). He onlythought about (save) a life."P6 2bHe Lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingAron Ralston is American man who is (interest) in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to(take )risks. This is one of the exciting (thing ) about doing dangerous sports. There were many (time) when Aron almost lost hislife because of accidents. April 26, 2003, he found himself in avery (danger ) situation when climbing in Utah On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock thatfell on him when he was (climb) by himself in the mountains. Because he ( can ) not free (he) arm, he stayed there five( day) and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, heknew that he would (has) to do something (save ) his ownlife. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife (cut )off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so thathe would not lose too (many) blood. After that, he( climb) down the mountain to find help.After (lose) his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rockand a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannotseem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the ( important )of (make) good decisions, and of being in control of one's life.His love for mountain climbing is so great he kept on(climb ) mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit Aron Let's think about it before wefind ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to( make ) a decision that could mean life or death.P6 2bHe Lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingAron Ralston is an American man .(1) . On April 26, 2003, hefound himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah .On thatday, Aron's arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him,(2) .he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone wouldfind him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to dosomething to save his own life. (3) Then with his left arm, hebandaged himself. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. (4) that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.(5) .In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making gooddecisions, and of being in control of one's life.A. He is interested in mountain climbing.B. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm.C. Because he could not free his armD. His love for mountain climbing is so greatE. After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a HardPlace.Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parksP11 3aStudents Who VolunteerMario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several (1) (hour ) each week to help others. Mario loves animals and wants (2) (be ) an animal doctor. He (3) (volunteer ) at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believesit can help him to get (4) (him ) future dream job. “ It' s hardwork , ” he says , “but I want to learn more about how (5) (care )for animals . (6) he sees the animals get better, he always gets astrong feeling of satisfaction. Mary is a book (7) (love ). Shecould read by herself (8) the age of four. Last year she decided totry out for a volunteer after-school (9) (read ) program .she stillworks there once (10) week to help kids learn to read.P12 4bMost people today are only worried about getting good jobs (1)lots of money. In their free time, They think about what (2) for funor relaxation. However, few people think about what they can do (3)others. There are many people who are less lucky than us. Volunteering ourtime to help these people is a good way(4) our free time. Forexample, we can make plans (5) sick children in the hospital orraise money for homeless people. Some people even stop doing their jobs fora few months to a year(6) to another country, like Africa, and helppeople there.P14 2bI’ll Send You a Photo of LuckyDear Miss Li,I’d like (thank) you for (send ) money to Animal Helpers.I’m sure you know that this group was set up (help ) disabledpeople like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big (different ) to my life. Let me ( tell ) you (I) story.What would it be like ( be ) blind or deaf Or imagine youcan’t ( walk ) or use your hands ( easy ) . Most (people ) would never think about this, but many people have these( difficulty ) . I can’t use my arms (and ) legs (good) ,so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and ( close) doors, or carrying things are difficult for (I) . Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about (get ) me a special trained dog. She also thought dog might cheer me up. I love (animal ) and I was ( excite ) about the ideaof ( have ) a dog.After six (month ) of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I wasable to (bring ) him home. My (dog) name is Lucky — a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I’m only ableto have a “dog-helper” because your kindness! Lucky is very cleverand understands (much) English (word ) . He can(understand ) me when I give him orders. For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once.Lucky is a fantastic dog. I’ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could (show ) you how he (help ) me. Thank you again changing my life.Best wishes,Ben SmithP16 Self-check 2Last week, everyone was trying (cheer) up Jimmy, the Bike boy. He was unhappy because he ran of money (buy) old bikes. He (put) up some signs asking for old bikes and (call) up all hisfriends on the phone (tell ) them about the problem. He even (hand ) notices out at the supermarket. Then he told the teachers at school about his problem and they ( set ) up a call-in center for parents. The ideas that he (come) up with worked out fine. He now has 16bikes (fix) up and give away to children who don’t have bikes.Unit 3 Could you please clean your roomP19 3aLast month, our dog (welcome) me when I (come ) home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too ( tire ) I threw down (I) bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “Could you please (take) the dog for a walk” she asked.“Could I watch one show (one)” I asked. “NO!” she replied(angry ). “You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! Ican’t work all day and (do ) housework all evening.”“Well, Iwork all day at school, (either)! I’m just as tired youare!” I shouted back. My mom did not say (something ) and walkedaway. For one week, she did not do ( some) (housework ) andneither did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish (and) a cleanshirt. The next day, my mom came home from work ( find )the houseclean and tidy. “What happened” she asked in surprise.“I’m so sorry,Mom. I finally understand that we need (share ) the housework(have ) a clean and comfortable home,” I replied.P22 2bDear Sir,I don’t understand why some ( parent ) make their kids(help )with housework and chores at home. Kids these (day ) alreadyhave enough stress from school. They don’t have time ( study ) anddo housework, too. Housework ( be) a waste of their time. Could wejust let them (do ) their job as students They should spend theirtime on schoolwork in order to get good (grade ) and get into a good university. Also, when they get older, they will have to do(housework )so there’s no need for (they) to do it now. It is the (parent ) job to provide a clean environment at home for their( child). And anyway, I think doing chores (be) not so difficult. I don’t mind (do ) them.Mr. SmithDear Sir,I think it is (importance ) for children ( learn ) how (do ) chores and help their parents housework. It’s not enough just get good grades at school. Children these ( day) depend ontheir parents too much. They’re always asking, “Could you get this forme” or “Could you help me with that” Doing chores (help ) todevelop ( child) independence and teaches them how to look themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Sincethey live in one house with (they) parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in (keep) it clean and tidy. Our (neighbor ) son got into a good college but during his (one) year,he had no idea how (take ) care of himself. As a result, he oftenfell ill and his ( grade ) dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, better it is for their future.Ms. MillerUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parentsP27 3aDear Mr. Hunt,My problem is I can’t get with my family. Relationsbetween my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, andI really (not like) it. It’s the only communicationthey have. I don’t know if I should say anything to them aboutthis. When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud( hang ) over our home. Also, my (old ) brother is notvery nice to me. He always (refuse ) to let me(watch ) (I ) favorite TV show. Instead he watcheswhatever he ( want ) until late at night. I don’tthink this (be) fair. At home I always feel(alone) and nervous. Is that normal What can I doSad and ThirteenDear Sad and Thirteen,It’s not easy being ( you ) age, and it’s normal tohave (this ) feelings. Why don’t you (talk )about these feelings your family If your(parent ) are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybeyou could do more (job ) around the house so that theyhave more ( time ) for proper (communicate ) .Secondly, why don’t you sit down and communicate with yourbrother You shoul d explain that you don’t mind him(watch ) TV all the time. However, he should let you( watch ) your favorite show. I hope you’ll ( feel )better about yourself in future.Robert HuntP30 2bMaybe You Should Learn to Relax!These days, Chinese ( child ) are sometimes (busy ) on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so (much) after-school classes. Many of (they) are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. (Other ) are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, thisdoesn’t only happen China. The Taylors (be) a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children (be) very busy.” On most (day) after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and (I) daughter to footballtraining. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I couldcut out a few of their (activity), but I believe (this)activities are important for my (child) future. I really want them (be ) successful. ” However, the (tire) children don’t get homeuntil after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and t hen it’s timehomework.Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some(family), competition starts very young and continues until the kids getolder,” she says. “Mothers send (them) small kids to all kinds of (class ). And they are always comparing them other children. It’scrazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids( be ) kids People shouldn’t (push )their kids so hard.”Doctors say too (many) pressure is not good for a child’sdevelopment. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot ofstress for children. “Kids should have time ( relax) and think for themselves, too. Although it’s normal (want ) successful children,it’s even more important to have happy children.”Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm cameP35 3aThe Storm Brought People Closer TogetherBen could hear strong winds outside (he) home in Alabama. Blackclouds (be) making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it feltlike midnight. The news TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was inthe area.Everyone in the neighborhood (be ) busy. Ben’s dad wasputting (piece )of wood over the windows while his mom was(make ) sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some( candle ) and matches on the table. Ben (be) helping his mom makedinner when the rain began to beat ( heavy) against the windows.After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard( have ) fun with a serious storm happening outside.Ben could not sleep at (one ). He finally fell (sleep ) when the wind was ( die)down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He wentoutside with his family and (find ) the neighborhood in a mess. (fall ) trees, ( break) windows and rubbish were everywhere. Theyjoined the neighbors (help ) clean up the neighborhood together.Although the storm broke (much) things apart, itbrought ( family ) and neighbors closer together.P36 4bFill in the blanks with was, were, when or while.At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. ______________ I______________making my breakfast,my brother______________listening to the radio. ______________I was eating, the radionews talked abouta car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have alook._________________we got to the place of the accident, thecar___________in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily, thedriver_______________fine. The roads_______________icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.P38 2bDo You Remember What You Were DoingPeople often remember what they (do) when they heard the news of important events in history. In America, for example, many (people ) remember what they were doing April 4, 1968. This was important event American history. On this day, Dr. Martin LutherKing was killed. Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they (do) when they heard the news.Robert Allen (be) now over 50, but he was a school pupil at that time. “It was a bright, sunny day,” Robert remembers. “We were having fun in the playground (while/when) the school bell rang. Our teacher said, ‘Dr. King died just 10 ( minute ) ago.’ We were completely (surprise ) !” School closed for the day, Robert and his friends walked home in silence.More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing(while/when) the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by (terrorist ) . Even the date-September 11, 2001-has meaning to most (American) .This was a day Kate Smith will never (forget ) . She remembers working in her office near the two towers. “My friend shoutedthat a plane just hit the World Trade Cen ter! I didn’t believe himfirst, but then I looked the window and realized that it was true. I was so scared I could hardly think clearly after that.”P40 Self- check 2When I ____________ (be) in the sixth grade, I __________(join) a piano competition. I ___________(practice) for four hours every day and my piano teacher_________(come) three times a week ___________(help) me. Then the big day finally__________(arrive). I________(be) so nervous whenthey____________(call) my name. I________(go) up and_________(start) to play. While I__________(play), everyone________(sit) still and listened. I played the song without any mistakes. Then I_________(wait) for them to call outthe winner. When I__________(hear) my name, my heart_________(beat) soquickly I thought I would stop breathing. I couldn’t believe it.I___________(win)! It___________(be) the happiest day of my life!Unit6P43 3aIn November 1979, pupils England were able to (watch) a new TV program called Monkey. Most of (they) were hearing this story for the (one) time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the( tradition) Chinese book Journey to the West.The story says that once upon a time there was a magic rock. One day, it suddenly broke open and (give ) birth to a monkey. (fight ) bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make thestick small that he can keep it his ear. At other times, heis able to make it big and long. Sun Wukong can also make 72 (change) to his shape and size, turning himself into (difference ) animalsand objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himselfa person.The Monkey king has excited the children of China many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became (interest) in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps (fight) to help the weak and never gives up.P44 4bThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journeyto the West. Once upon a time, a magic rock ______ (open) up and a monkeywas born. This monkey is wonderful because he ______ (help) weak people. The Monkey King ______ (have) a magic stick, He ______ (use) it to fight bad people. He can______ (make) the stick big or small. He can sometimes makethe stick so small that he can put it in his ear. As soon as he ______ (see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can______ (turn) himselfinto different animals or objects. But unless he can hide his tail, hecannot make himself a human. Children all over the world______ (love) the Monkey King!P45 1cWhen the emperor______ at himself, he only ______ his under wear.Nobody wanted to sound stupid. But suddenly, a young boy ______, “Look! The emperor isn’t ______ any clothes!”The emperor had to ______ them silk and gold, but they ______ everything for themselves. They were trying to cheat the emperor.This story is about an emperor who loved . ______Two ______ came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor.P48 3bGretel heard that their ________________planned to ________________ her and her brother. But Hansel had a plan to ________________himself and his sister. He went to get some white ________________ before he went to bedthat night. The next day, the wife sent the children to the________________. Hansel ________________ the stones as they walked. Later that night, they could see the stones because of the shining ________________.The stones showed them the way home. Hansel wanted go get more stones, but his stepmother did not let him go out. The next morning, the wife sent the children to the forest again. Hansel had no stones, so he dropped________________ of________________ .But the ________________ate them, so Hansel and Gretel were in the forest. They walked until they saw a________________ made of food. Hansel wanted to ________________the house, but then they heard the voice of an old ________________coming from the house.P48 Self-check 2Once upon a time, there ______ (be) an emperor. He______ (love) buying and looking at clothes. One day, two brothers______ (come) to the city. They______ (tell) the emperor that they could make beautiful clothes for him, but he must ______ (give) them silk and gold. The brothers______ (be) bad people. They______ (keep) all the silk and gold themselves. They told the emperor the clothes they made ______ (be) special because only clever people could ______ (see) them. When the emperor______ (put) on the clothes, all he could see was his underwear. But he didn’t want people to ______ (think) he was stupid, so he ______ (say) the clothes were beautiful. Then he ______ (walk) around the city in his new clothes until one boy ______ (shout), “The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes! “Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the worldUnit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet P59 3aWhen I (one) arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things I can use— food and drink, tools, (knife ) and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost (me) life. So I will not give up and I will wait another ship. I have already ( cut ) down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day( kill)animals and birds for food. I’m even learning to grow fruits and vegetables.A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man’s (foot) on the (sand) . Who else is on my island How long have they been here Not long after that, I saw some cannibals (try ) to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped (he) kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already (teach) him some English.P60 4bSally _____ (love) reading. In the morning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She ____ already_____ (read) more than 100 different books! Her favorite kind of books is science fiction. She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine what theworld____(be) like in 50 years. She ____(finish) reading a book about robots last week and ___(write) a book report about it next week for her French class. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she____ (not read) yet and she can’t wait to read them!P62 2bA Country Music Song Changed Her Life ForeverWhen Sarah was a teenager, she used to (fight) over almosteverything with her family. But five years ago, while she was (study) abroad England, she heard a song full of feelings about (return) home the radio. It made Sarah (think) about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of (America ) country music.Country is a traditional kind of music from the (south ) states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many (song) these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the (important) of money and success, but not about (belong) to a group. However, country mu sic brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds (we )that the best things in life (be) free—laughter, friends, family,and the beauty of nature and the countryside.Sarah h asn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is (she) dream( go ) there one day. She has already (read) a lot about the placeand done some research on it. She (know) that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville. There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous ( music) and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs. “Garth is one of the most successful (musician ) in American history. He’s sold more than 120 million records. I hope ( see) him sing live one day!”Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museumP67 3aP68 4bMost of us______(see)Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever________(be)to Disneyland Disneyland_______(be)an amusement park with a special theme-Disneycharacters and movies. There_________(be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there. You can also_________(see)the Disney characters walking around the park. And have you ever________(hear)of a Disney Cruise This______ (be)a boat ride with a Disney theme. Youcan_________(take)a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it. On the boat, you can________(shop)and have Disney parties beforeyou_________(arrive) at the Disney island.P70 2bUnit 10 I've had this bike for three years.P75 3aMy children are (grow ) up fast now. My daughter is 16 and myboy has just (start) junior high school. As they get bigger ourhouse (seem) to get smaller. So we’ve been clearing out a lot of things from our bedrooms for a yard sale.We’ve decided to each sell five things we no longer use. We’ll givethe money we raise to a (child) home. My son was quite sad at (one) . He found a lot of (toy) that he doesn’t play with a nymorebut still wanted (keep) . For example, he owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost everyweek until he was about seven. And he didn’t want (lose )the toy monkey he’s had since birth. I remember when he would never (go )to bed without it. My daughter was more understanding, although she also feltsad to part with certain toys. As for me, I didn’t want (give ) upmy football shirts, but, to be honest, I haven’t played f or a while now.I’m getting older, too!P78 2aHometown FeelingsSome (people) still live in their hometown. However, others mayonly see it once twice a year. Nowadays, millions Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the (city) . Among theseis Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhouthe last 13 years. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find( many) tim e to visit his hometown. “I used to (return) home atleast once a year, but I haven’t been back for almost three years now.It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,” he says.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometownshave changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In manyplaces, the government has also (build) new schools and sentteachers from the cities (help.)“I noticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children havelearned (read ) and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings ( be) really old. I hearthey’re going to (build) a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinkssuch developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannotalways ( stay) the same.According Zhong Wei, however, some things will never(change ) . “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school.It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of thechildren in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especiallyduring the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has (leave) many soft and sweet memories in (we) hearts.”P79 2cMany Chinese people these days leave their to work in the . They usually to their hometowns one or two times a________. Zhong Weihasn’t been back in close to three years. He has been working in afactory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years.People like him are in how their hometowns are changing. Newbuildings are often built by the . Zhong Wei thinks these changes are because things need to change in order to become better. But he also thinkssome things change, and his hometown is still the place that holds allhis childhood .1. ( )2. ( )3. ( )4. ( )5. ( )6. ( )7. ( )8. ( )9. ( ) 10. ( ) 11. ( ) 12. ( )。