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2013东北育才分流考试英语试题及答案(考纲))

2013东北育才分流考试英语考纲一、词汇范围锁定为高中book1-5高考考纲范围内词汇及牛津英语7A~9B的部分词汇。

二、语法检测包括1、定从、强调句Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _____ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which句意:音乐会的两大构成部分中间有幕间休息时间,在这段时间里观众可以去买冰激凌。

When引导的定语从句修饰an interval,when在从句中作时间状语。

首先解析句子结构,判断从句类型,题干说“在音乐会中间有间歇,此时你可以买冰激凌。

”题干的前半部分完整无缺,后半部分补充说明这个间歇你可以干的事,所以这是一个非限定性定语从句,先行词为interval,非限定性定语从句的功能就是对先行词进行补充说明。

由于从句部分不缺少主干成分,而且interval表时间,所以正确答案为A.It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do______benefits our work most.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what强调句型:It is/was +被强调部分+that连接句子的其他部分。

答案选择C。

2、非谓语______ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.A. DrivenB. Being drivenC. To driveD. Having driven本题考查非谓语动词。

句意为:受对于蔬菜的更大量需求的驱使, 农民们建了更多的暖棚。

空格处为句子的状语, 其逻辑主语为farmers, 与drive之间存在被动关系, 故用被动形式。

3、状从you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem根据句意“无论你有多么严重的问题, 你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战”, 而however表让步时其顺序应是:however + 形容词+ 主语+ 谓语。

however做连接副词, 相当于no matter how,后接形容词或副词, 意为“无论、不管” , 引导让步状语从句, 其序为“however+形容词、副词+主语+谓语”。

4、情态动词&虚拟John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told考查虚拟语气。

句意:约翰独自去了医院。

如果他告诉我的话, 我会跟他一起去的。

前一句是陈述语气, 说明动发生在过去, 而且后一句的主句已经是would have gone说明是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。

与之对应的从句结构, 应该用had +过去分词。

5A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put away句意为“考试结果将在星期五下午公布。

”put down放下,平定, 镇压,记下;put off 推迟;put up举起,建立,张贴,投宿;put away放好,储存,抛弃。

根据句意选C。

You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ____ as you expect.A.run outB.break outC.work outD. put out.run out 耗尽;break out 打破;work out 算出,实现;put out 扑灭。

句意为“你无法预言一切。

事情常常不会像你期待的那样实现。

”选C。

The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box “ This Side Up”A. carriedB. deliveredC. pressedD. packed句意:工人们把玻璃制品包装好并且每个盒子上标记上“此面向上”。

选项为四个意思上毫无关联的动词, 此题考查动词的词义辨析。

carry 译为搬运, deliver译为递送, press 译为按, 压, pack译为打包。

My mother opened drawer to _________the knives and spoons.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put togetherput away 放好, 收拾起来;put up举起, 搭建, 张贴, 挂起;put on 穿上, 戴上;putA. in search ofB. in place ofC. for lack ofD. for fear ofA. 寻找B. 代替; C. 因缺乏 D. 生怕, 以免。

句子的完整意思应该是:大城市建起越来越多的高楼大厦,A. keep up withB. do away withC. get down toD. look forward toA. keep up with 保持B. do away with废除, 去掉;C. get down to着手处理D. look forward to盼望, 期待– In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.--I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two .A. linkedB. relatedC. connectedD. combinedA.; 联系在一起;将人或物连接或联系起来;B. 与…有某种联系;C. 连接, 连结;;D. 使联合, 使结合;In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled the local market.A. longer thanB. more thanC. as much asD. as far as根据动词travel可判断此处应填关于路程的介词词组, 本题即为as far as。

as far as远到...6、动词的时态语态——I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ______on my desk?——I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed句意为“——我并没有要这份名单。

为什么我的桌子上放着这东西?——这是我刚刚放的,以备你需要。

”I didn’t ask for和I put it there just now都表示过去的动作,很有迷惑性,但Why has it landed on my desk?是到说话时为止的情况,名单在桌面上。

现在完成时表示过去发生的对现在有影响的动作,故选B。

The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had given句意为“经理担心着他的助手代替他所举办的新闻发布会。

幸运的是,一切进展顺利。

”was worried about和everything was going on smoothly都是过去时,排除B选项。

经理担心的时候正是助手举办新闻发布会之时,过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的动作,排除表示过去完成时的D选项。

A选项gave表示过去的动作发生过,这与后面everything was going on smoothly不符,因为事情还在进展中,故选C。

All visitors to this village with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated句意为“所有到这个村子的来访者都会受到善意的接待。

”表示经常性或习惯性的动作,用一般现在时。

来访者与招待存在着被动关系。

由于没有交代过去时间,had been treated 过去的过去不能用。

因此选B。

——What a mistake!——Yes. I his doing it another way, but without success.A.was suggestingB.will suggestC.would suggestD.had suggested句意为“——多么严重的错误呀!——是的,我曾经建议他换个方法做,但他没听。

”他犯错误发生在过去,我提建议发生在他犯错误之前,是过去的过去,故用过去完成时。

这里不是再现当时提建议的情景,故不用was suggesting。

选D。

That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing句意为“那首乐曲听起来相当熟悉。

是谁在楼上弹钢琴?”在听的过程中才发出谁在弹钢琴的疑问,sound用的是现在时,交代的时间是现在,故选D。

7、特殊句式—Father, you promised!—Well, .But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.A.so was IB.so did IC.so I wasD.so I did“so+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“……也……”;“so+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词”表示“……的确如此”, 由此及句意可知, A、B两项不对;上句为实义动词promised, 下句应用助动词did, 故选D项。

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