英文合同与合同概述
首部：non-operative part
正文：operative part
尾部：recital
证明部分：attestation
签字：signature
附件：appendix
英文合同的分类
谅解备忘录或合作备忘录：memorandum of understanding，简称MOU，或memorandum
框架性协议/意向性协议/合作意向书：heads of agreement,简称HOA或memorandum of agreement,简称MOA
意向书：letter of intent,简称LOI
初步协议：preliminary agreement
君子协议：gentlemen's agreement
订单：order
章程：articles of association (中国常用表述法)或 articles of incorporation
合同初稿：draft contract
正式合同：contract
合同修改稿：amended contract, amendment to contract
口头合同：oral/parole contract
书面合同：written contract
诺成合同：consensual contract
实践合同：real contract
要式合同：formal contract
不要式合同：informal contract
单务合同：unilateral contract
双务合同：bilateral contract
主合同：principal contract
从合同：accessory contract
要因合同：causative contract
不要因合同：non-causative contract
可替换合同：commutative contract
独立合同：independent contract
明示合同：express contract
隐含合同：implied contract
可分合同：divisible contract/severable contract
不可分合同：indivisible contract/entire contract
已履行合同：executed contract
待履行合同：executory contract
无偿合同：gratuitous contract
有偿合同：onerous contract
确定合同：certain contract
射幸合同：hazardous contract
非盖印合同：simple contract
盖印合同：contract under seal
连带合同：joint and several contract
附条件合同：conditional contract
推定合同：constructive contract
投资合同：investment contract
无限制合同：open end contract
准合同：quasi contract
利他合同：altruistic contract
用于政府采购的照本加成合同：cost-plus contract
买卖合同：sales contract
电、水、气、热力供应合同：contract for supply of power, water, gas or heat
赠与合同：gift contract
借款合同：contract for loan of money
租赁合同：leasing contracts
融资租赁合同：financial leasing contracts
承揽合同：work-for-hire contracts
建设工程合同：contracts for construction projects
运输合同：carriage contract
技术合同：technology contract
保管合同：safe-keeping contract
仓储合同：warehousing contract
委托代理合同：agency appointment contract
委托合同：trade trust contract
行纪合同/居间合同：brokerage contract
劳动合同：labor contract
保密协议：confidentiality agreement
竞业禁止协议：non-compete agreement
人事代理协议：human agency agreement
遗赠抚养协议：legacy-s
upport agreement
离婚协议：divorce agreement
收养协议：adoption agreement
商品房买卖合同：contract of sale for commodity houses
租赁协议：tenancy agreement
土地使用权出让、出租、转让合同：contract for assignment, lease and transfer of the right to the use of land
抵押合同：mortgage contract
贷款合同：loan contract
物业管理合同：property management contract
建筑工程建设安装承包合同：construction engineering and installation contract
买卖合同：sales contract
采购合同：purchase contract
运输合同：carriage/transportation/forwarding contract
进出口合同：import and export contract
仓储保管合同：warehousing contract
补偿贸易合同：contract for compensation trade
供应合同：supply agreement
技术服务协议：technical service agreement
技术咨询协议：technical consulting agreement
技术开发协议：technical development agreement
技术转让协议：technical service agreement
许可协议：licensing agreement
代理协议：agency agreement
保险合同：insurance contract
融资协议：financing agreement
保理合同：factoring contract
外包合同：outsourcing agreement
提存协议：escrow/deposit agreement
服务合同：service agreement
风险投资管理协议：venture capital management agreement
合伙协议：partnership agreement
股权转让协议：share transfer agreement
和解协议：composition agreement
法律顾问协议：employment contract for legal consultant
合资企业合同：joint venture contract
公司设立备忘录：memorandum of incorporations
备忘录或合作备忘录：memorandum
公司设立协议：articles of incorporation
章程：articles of association
意向书：letter of intent
意向性协议/框架性协议：heads of agreement
初步协议：preliminary agreement
提存协议：escrow agreement