一、以主料开头的翻译方法例：杏仁鸡丁Chicken Cubes with Almond西红柿炒蛋Scrambled Egg with Tomato芥末鸭掌Duck Webs with Mustard Sauce米酒鱼卷Fish Rolls with Rice Wine二、以烹制方法开头的翻译方法例：软炸里脊Soft-fried Pork Fillet烤乳猪Roast Suckling Pig仔姜烧鸡条Braised Chicken Fillet with Tender Ginger红烧牛肉Braised Beef with Brown Sauce鱼香肉丝Fried Shredded Pork with Sweet and Sour Sauce 清炖猪蹄Stewed Pig Hoof in Clean Soup三、以形状或口感开头的翻译方法例：芝麻酥鸡Crisp Chicken with Sesame陈皮兔丁Diced Rabbit with Orange Peel香酥排骨Crisp Fried Spareribs水煮嫩鱼Tender Stewed Fish茄汁鱼片Sliced Fish with Tomato Sauce黄酒脆皮虾仁Crisp Shrimps with Rice Wine Sauce四、以人名或地名开头的翻译方法例：麻婆豆腐Ma Po Bean Curd四川水饺Sichuan Boiled Dumpling北京烤鸭Beijing Roast Duck一些主要词组：味道（Flavor）：酸辣Hot and Sour白灼Scald糖醋Sweet-and-Sour鱼香Fish-flavored椒盐 Pepper and Salt麻辣Spicy and Hot什锦Mixed五香Spiced做法（Cookery）：清蒸Steam炒 stir-fry，Sauté（Meat/Vegetable），Scramble（Eggs）红烧 Braise with Soy Sauce/In Brown Sauce煲 Cook with Chinese Pot水煮 Poached炖Stew熏Smoke烤 Roast腌Salting/Pickling锅贴 Pan-Fried滑溜Sauté…with Sauce拔丝Toffee酱爆Sauté… with Soya Paste烧Grill/Broil Meat炸Deep-fry形状(Shape):丁Dice片Slice丝Shred末Mince以下是常用菜名1, 冷菜类Cold Dishes:什锦冷盘Assorted Cold Dishes三色冷盘Three Kinds of Cold Dish酸辣黄瓜Hot and Sour Cucumber咸水鸭Salted Duck辣白菜Spicy Cabbage2, 蔬菜类Vegetables:红烧豆腐Fried Tofu西红柿炒蛋Scrambled egg with tomato红烧二冬Braised Chinese Mushroom and Bamboo Shoots 蚝油生菜Lettuce with Oyster Sauce蚝油冬菇Chinese Mushrooms with Oyster Sauce酸辣菜花Sweet and Sour Cauliflower炸茄盒Fried Eggplant with Meat Stuffing豪油冬菇Oyster Sauce Mushroom什笙上素Bamboo Vegetable炒素丁Vegetable Roll罗汉腐皮卷Vegetable Egg Roll素咕噜肉Vegetarian Sweet and Sour pork蒸山水豆腐Steam Tofu鲜菇扒菜胆Mushroom Tender Green炒杂菜Mixed Green Tender清炒芥兰Chinese Green Tender盐水菜心Salt Green Tender干扁四季豆String Bean Western Style上汤芥菜胆Mustard Green Tender3, 汤羹类Soup:肉丝榨菜汤Shredded Pork with Chinese Pickles 酸辣汤Hot and Sour Soup丸子汤Meat Ball Soup鸡丝豆花汤Chicken and Bean Curd Soup鱼丸汤Fish Ball Soup贡丸汤Meat Ball Soup蛋花汤Egg & Vegetable Soup蛤蜊汤Clam Soup牡蛎汤Oyster Soup紫菜汤Seaweed Soup馄饨汤Wonton Soup猪肠汤Pork Intestine Soup肉羹汤Pork Thick Soup鱿鱼汤Squid Soup粟米瑶柱羹Corn with Dry Scallops Soup竹笙海皇羹Bamboo Seafood Soup鸡蓉粟米羹Corn & Chicken Soup杂锦云吞汤Combination Won Ton Soup芥菜肉片咸蛋汤Mustard Green Salted Egg Soup火鸭咸蛋芥菜汤Roast Duck Salt Egg / Mustard Green 四宝豆腐羹Steam Tofu Soup4,海鲜鱼类Fish and Seafood:糖醋全鱼Fried Whole Fish with Sweet and Sour Sauce 软炸虾仁Fried Prawns清蒸全鱼Whole Steamed Fish青豆虾仁Shrimps with Green Beans菜远虾球Shrimp with Tender Green白灼中虾Boil Shrimp点桃虾球Walnut Shrimp油泡虾球Crystal Prawn柠檬虾球Lemon Prawn虾龙糊Shrimp w/ Lobster Sauce马拉盏炒鲜鱿Special Fresh Squid碧绿炒带子Tender Green Scallop双菇鲜带子Mushroom Fresh Scallop清蒸游水石斑Steam Live Rock Cod辣汁串烧鱼B & Q Fish Stick w/ Hot Sauce西兰炒雪鱼球Pan Fried Snow Fish w/ Green菜远石斑球Tender Green Rock Cod油泡石斑球Crystal Rock Cod川味石斑球Szechwan Rock Cod骨香石斑球Fried Rock Cod Bon咕噜石斑球Sweet & Sour Rock Cod鱼腐扒菜胆Yu Fu w/ Vegetable5.鸡鸭类Chicken and Duck:宫爆鸡丁Spicy Chicken with Peanuts腰果鸡Chicken with Cashew Nuts北京烤鸭Peking Roast Duck杏仁鸡丁Diced Chicken with Almonds葱油鸡chicken in Scallion oil香妃鸡Steamed chicken with salted sauce 糖醋鸡块Chicken in sweet and sour sauce脆皮炸子鸡(半)Fried Chicken (Half)姜葱油淋鸡(半)Green Onion Chicken (Half)北京片皮鸭Peking Duck酸甜明炉烧鸭(半)Roast Duck (Half)柠檬鸡球Lemon Chicken西芹腰果鸡球Vegetable Cashew Chicken咖喱鸡Curry Chicken四川炒鸡球Szechwan Chicken菜远鸡球Chicken w/ Tender Green咕噜鸡Sweet & Sour Chicken八珍发菜扒鸭(半)Combination Duck (Half)子罗炒鸡片Ginger & Pineapple Chicken游龙戏凤Chicken, Shrimp, Squid w/ Mixed Vegetable龙凤琵琶豆腐Egg, Chicken, Shrimp, Steam Tofu6.猪牛肉类Pork and Beef:鱼香肉丝Fish-flavored Pork回锅肉Twice Cooked Pork咕老肉Sweet and Sour Pork青椒肉丝Shredded Pork with Green Pepper糖醋排骨Sweet and Sour Spare Ribs鱼香牛肉丝Fish-flavored Beef红烧土豆牛肉Braised Beef and Potato洋葱牛肉丝Shredded Beef with Onion酸甜咕噜肉Sweet & Sour Pork菜远炒排骨Spareribs w/ Tender Green京都骨Peking Spareribs椒盐排骨Pepper Salt Spareribs菜远炒牛肉Broccoli Beef凉瓜炒牛肉Bitty Melon Beef黑椒牛仔骨Black Pepper Short Rib椒盐牛仔骨Pepper Salt Short Rib中式牛柳Chinese Style Beef干扁牛柳丝String Beef柠檬牛肉Lemon Beef麻婆豆腐Mar-Po Tofu7.点心dessert :糖葫芦Tomatoes on Sticks长寿桃Longevity Peaches芝麻球Glutinous Rice Sesame Balls麻花Hemp Flowers双胞胎Horse Hooves臭豆腐Stinky Tofu (Smelly Tofu)油豆腐Oily Bean Curd虾片Prawn Cracker虾球Shrimp Balls春卷Spring Rolls蛋卷Chicken rolls碗糕Salty Rice Pudding筒仔米糕Rice Tube Pudding红豆糕Red Bean Cake绿豆糕Bean Paste Cake糯米糕Glutinous Rice Cakes萝卜糕Fried White Radish Patty芋头糕Taro Cake雪哈红莲Bird Nest Red Bean Soup椰汁炖雪哈Coconut Bird Nest玫瑰红豆沙Red Bean Soup椰汁西米露Coconut Tapioca百年好合Red Bean Fresh Lily Bulb8.其它一些常用饭菜名：豆浆Soybean Milk板条Flat Noodles烧饼Clay Oven Rolls榨菜肉丝面 Pork , Pickled Mustard Green Noodles 油条Fried Bread Stick米粉Rice Noodles水饺（Boiled）Dumplings紫菜汤 Seaweed Soup馒头 Steamed Buns, Steamed Bread牡蛎汤Oyster Soup饭团Rice and Vegetable Roll蛋花汤Egg & Vegetable Soup皮蛋preserved Egg鱼丸Fish Ball咸鸭蛋Salted Duck Egg臭豆腐Stinky Tofu (Smelly Tofu) 稀饭Rice Porridge油豆腐Oily Bean Curd白饭Plain White Rice虾球Shrimp Balls糯米饭 Glutinous Rice春卷Spring Rolls蛋炒饭Fried Rice with Egg蛋卷Chicken Rolls刀削面 Sliced Noodles肉丸 Rice-meat Dumplings麻酱面Sesame Paste Noodles鸭肉面Duck With Noodles鳝面Eel Noodles麻辣面Spicy Hot Noodles火锅Hot Pot乌龙面Seafood Noodles卤味Braised Food。