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湖北省武汉市中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(带答案)

湖北省武汉市中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(精选2017-2019年中考真题+详细解析答案,值得下载) 2019四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A56. The material above is mainly about .A. The New YorkTimesB. “36 Hours” guidesC. an introduction t o “Explorer”D. prices of the new books57. The two books cover subjects.A. 2B. 4C. 6D. 858. “TASCHEN” in the material refers to.A. the name of a writerB. the sign of dream tripsC. a store that sells books onlineD. a company that produces books59. What can we learn about the books from the material?A. They are very expensive.B. They are well designed and made.C. They are sold by a team of writers.D. One of them is about ‘Beaches’, ‘Islands’and ‘Deserts’.60. What the book series describes has something to do with .A. journeysB. readersC. lifestylesD. advertisementsBYou don’ t have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designeris finding creative ways to make a change—and he’s inviting bikers to join him.Daan Roosgaarde, 38, is a designer from Holland. He uses creative ideas to improve city life.For his Smog (雾霾) Free Project, he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. InHolland, he designed a shining bicycle path.Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike-sharing company Ofo-cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and isto create a new product for public use. It’s an airpart of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather, the machine would breathe in the air in front ofthe bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the biker’s face.It’s no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter, it’s common for thickclouds of haze (霾), caused largely by factory production, burning of coal and car emissions (排放物), to cover areas of China.air quality standards, In 2016, only one-fourth of Chinese cities met the country’saccording to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection.“Of course one tower and a few bikes won’t solve China’s air pollution problem,”-free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to createsaid, “But smoggreener cities.”61. According to the writer, _ .A. air pollution is not a big problem in ChinaB. creative ideas may help improve city lifeC. only scientists can solve big environmental problemsD. the survey of 338 cities nationwide was not necessary62. The air-cleaning machine offers clean air to the hiker by .A. blowing out dirty airB. running fast with the bikeC. cleaning the air around the bikerD. breathing in dirty air and cleaning it63. From the passage, we know that .A. people who have creative ideas can get free bikesB. only smog-free bikes can go on the shining bicycle pathC. Daan and his family spent all their time im proving China’s air qualityD. China’s haze in winter happens because of more than three causes64. Daan is inviting bikers to join him in order to .A. raise money for the towerB. test his new machineC. help solve the air pollution problemD. make more Chinese friends63. What is the best title for the passage'?A. Breathing In and OutB. Biking for Fresh AirC. Survey from the Government,D. China’s Air Pollution ProblemCDon’t Judge a Book by Its CoverEver since I was a little girl, I’ve loved reading crime and detective (侦探) novels, so Iguess it was pretty normal that I started writing them when I was older. However, my family isvery big on having a traditional career (职业) and so when I said that I wanted to go to collegeand study writing, my parents told me that I couldn’t. They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career, and not something as risky as writing. I suppose I could havestudied joumalism (新闻) ,but I didn’t want to lose interest in writing because it would besomething I would do every day for work, not for pleasure. I thought that teaching looked like apretty good compromise (妥协) , especially because of the long holidays. It was a good choice:by the time I was twenty-five,I’d already finished two novels and had an agent.To be honest, I never meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything, and myfriends have always known. One of the reasons most people don’t know is because my agent toldme that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance (浪漫) novelist for older women.She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, “Well, if you think it’ll make me successful, okay, totally forgotten about it until I walked into school one day and saw one of my workmates readingmy novel. I asked her some questions about it, and it was so clear that she had no idea that IOf course, sometimes I wonderwritten it - she even offered to lend it to me after she’d finished!what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend towrite about murders and dead bodies, but I think my parents probably did me a favor: my teachingjob keeps me in touch with the real world.66. Hazel is probably .A. an agentB. a journalistC. a teacher and artistD. a teacher and writeris very big on ” in the passage most probably mean.67. The underlined words “A. to give no adviceB. to like something very muchC. to have more experiencesD. to misunderstand something68. It’s clear that Hazel.A. agreed to study journalism for a degreeB. accepted Brooke Lane as her pen nameC. would like to write something for teachingD. told her workmates about her writing novels69. Hazel finally realized that her parents’ advice on her career was.A. helpfulB. excitingC. disappointingD. risky70. We can infer from the passage that .A. Hazel likes showing off in publicB. Hazel’s students all want to write novelsC. Hazel’s agent has played a role in her successD. older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel四、阅读理解56-60 CCDBA 61-65 BDDCB 66-70 DBBAC2018四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

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