2020年寿春中学中考英语二模英语试卷Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Mr.Zhao lives in_____Ninth Street and he keeps a coffee house there.A.theB.aC.anD./22.—Did you do anything special on Mother’s Day?—Yes.I made a card in the_____of a heart to surprise my motherA.designB.shapeC.heightD.model23.Hefei citizens find faster to travel to Beijing with the development of high-speed railway.A.thisB.that.:C.itD.one24.—It's bad for health to hurry to move into a house_____has a lot of new furniture in it.—Thank you.I'll take your advice.A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.who25.—Jerry,can you pick the children up at the school?My car is broken.—Sorry,darling.I'm_____at work now.A.give outB.tied upC.broken outD.brought up26.—Do you always get up so early?—Yes,_____the first bus.My home is far away from school.A.catchB.to catchC.catchingD.caught27.—Have you ever been to Hefei?—Certainly.Actually,I_____there for four years but now I moved to Anqing.A.workB.have workedC.was workingD.worked28.Our playground is not so tidy and beautiful as before.Students must_____dirty things on it.A.be stopped to throwB.be stopped from throwingC.stop to throwD.stop from throwing29.—I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory by myself last Saturday.—_____Why didn't tell me earlier?A.You do?B.I hope not.C.Have a good time.D.I can't believe it.30.He is always telling his director how to run the business,That's like“_____”.A.Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs.B.Keeping his ear to the ground.C.A good beginning makes a bad ending.D.It's never too old to learn.VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
ANext morning,Yasuo and his mother arrived at the train station a little before nine o'clock.The day was unusually warm and humid.It felt31like July than May.The air32theplatform was heavy and still,and Mrs.Takahashi(高桥太太)untucked a white silk fan and33it lightly in front of her face.“Where are the professor and Hachi?”Yasuo asked his mother.“I don't know,”she said.34the platform.Mrs.Takahashi's eyes swept over a sea of colorful kimonos(和服)in search of the Professor's dark brown business suit.“Maybe the Professor is away.35maybe he is ill.”Mrs.Takahashi looked around once more.“I am sure he will be here e,Yasuo.Here is the36.”That afternoon,Profesor Ueno was not on the train that Yasuo and his mother rode back to Shibuya Station.And he was not on the platform when they_37off the train.But Hachi was there,sitting in his usual spot and38."This is most39.Now I am worried,"said Yasuo's mother."Let us wait40the next train."31.A.many B.much C.more D.even32.A.on B.in C.at D.by33.A.touched B.took C.reached D.waved34.A.looking B.searching C.hearing D.listening35.A.And B.So C.Or D.But36.A.train B.bus C.taxi D.plane37.A.gave nded C.got D.put38.A.eating B.drinking C.smiling D.waitingmon B.unusual C.normal D.popular40.A.in B.with C.at D.forBBats tend to live in dark and wet places.There are all41of viruses.Bats always live in groups.Therefore the viruses can have large"playgrounds''to evolve(进化)and become42Variants (变体).Bats are mammals(哺乳动物),just like humans.Our similar genes(基因)make it43for us to become infected with the same viruses.When bats fly,their body temperature can reach as44as40℃.This temperature can kill weak viruses,but stronger45will survive(存活)and continue to evolve.Bats have special immune(免疫)systems46allow them to live with viruses without getting sick.Since they can fly,bats can spread viruses farther and more easily than other animals.Although wild animals carry many diseases,it doesn't mean that we should view them47evil. Each species has a role in the ecosystem(生态系统)and all of them are important for keeping a good ecological balance.The48we should learn from virus outbreaks is to respect and49animals and to live in harmony with them,instead50hunting,killing,or eating them.41.A.kinds B.type C.sort D.variety42.A.bad B.badly C.weak D.strong43.A.harder B.easier C.difficult D.different44.A.low B.lowly C.high D.highly45.A.it B.that C.them D.ones46.A.who B.whom C.that D.where47.A.as B.for C.in D.with48.A.teaching B.task C.lesson D.text49.A.kill B.harm C.defend D.protect50.A.of B.for C.from D.out第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)VII.补全对话(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分A:Hello,Peter!B:Hello,Li Wei.A:51B:I've been here for two weeks,but I’m going back to Australia tomorrow.A:Have you traveled much?B:52I've visited many interesting places.A:53B:I have been to the Palace Museum,the Great Wall and so on.A:Wow,great!54B:Yes,I went to see the Terracotta Army.It was fantastic.A:55B:I love it very much,especially Beijing Roast Duck.It's so delicious.Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)ATony is a student aged15.He and his parents are going to travel around America this summer Below is some information that they have got.Sea WorldSea World celebrates50years with a Sea of Surprises.Step under the waves at Sea World San Diego's all-new Explorers’Reef.Go "hand-in"to touch a shark,a crab,or thousands of tiny cleaner fish that will bite playfully at your fingers.And you can enjoy an all-new Shamu's Celebration:Light Up The Night show. TOUR:A14;ADULT:$111;CHILD(3-10)$105San Diego ZooTake a walk on the wild side at the San Diego Zoo with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the world.The San Diego Zoo covers100acres and brings4,0001animals,representing800 kinds;together in one place.The Zoo has some of the most beautiful and rare creatures in the world and offers you a great chance to visit wild animals. TOUR:A13;ADULT:$90;CHILD(3-11):$72Legoland CaliforniaOffering a full day of wonderful adventures,Legoland gives fun,imagination,and entertainment to today's youngsters and their families.At Legoland California everyone in the family becomes a hero on more than50.super Universal Studios HollywoodGo behind the scenes on the world famous Studio Tour to explore where Hollywood movies are made.Then,face exciting rides,shows and attractions that put you inside some of the world's biggest movies.A.Where have,you gone?B.How long have you been in China?C.What do you think of Chinese food?D.What places have you been to?E.No,I haven't.F.Yes,I have.G.Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?rides,shows and attractions.TOUR:A16;ADULT:$109;CHILD (2-12)$104TOUR:A6ADULT:$138CHILD (3-12):$9656.Tom,aged 10,who has only $100and is crazy about animals,can choose Tour_____.A.A16 B.A14 C.A13 D.A657.It can be known from the passages that_____.A.visitors can step under the waves -and enjoy 50shows at Sea World B.the San Diego Zoo covers 100acres with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the world C.youngsters and their families can enjoy a half day of wonderful adventures in Legoland D.you will be put inside all of the world's biggest movies in Universal Studios Hollywood 58.The four passages above probably come from _____.A.a sports report B.a story book C.a science magazine D.an advertisement posterB Do you find that you run out of money while your friend still has some?Well,this could be because you have different spending habits.Here's how students from different countries spend their money.59.Cindy usually makes her pocket money by_____.A.doing housework at home B.washing dishes in restaurants C.teaching children on weekends D.working in a bookshop.60.From the passage we can know that Nick comes from_____.A.England B.Australia C.Germany D.France 61.This passage is mainly about how students from different countries_____.A.spend their money B.find part-time jobs C.develop good habitsD.achieve their dreams Zhao Yu,China Usually,I do housework at home to -make pocket money.I spend most of my money on toys and books.If I want to buy something expensive,I will work harder to make more st term,our physics teacher got a backache.So I decided to wash dishes to get enough money to buy a pillow (枕头)for him.I finally saved enough to buy it.Cindy,Australia In Australia students over 16are allowed to have part time jobs.Every Tuesday and Thursday after school,I work in a bookshop for three hours.I used to spend most of my money on snacks.But I've recently started to save money--I'd like to go to America during the summer,but my parents said I must pay for my ticket.Hopefully I can achieve my dream.Nick,EnglandMy family isn't rich at all.My parents work very hard to send me and my sister to school.They can't give us much pocket money.So we always make pocket money on weekends.We sometimes wash dishes or do some cleaning in restaurants.We often use the money to buy some school things.CThere are about6,000languages that are spoken around the world.But43percent of these languages are dying out,according to UNESCO.If no action is taken,some of these languages will disappear.Languages become endangered for many reasons.One is that some communities of native speakers of the endangered languages disappear,Huff Post reported.These people sometimes leave their communities and move to cities.In addition,the languages of"dominated(占主导地位的)"cultures may drive other languages into extinction(灭绝)To get better education and jobs,young people have to focus their attention on learning dominant language rather than their own languages.Once a language dies out,it rarely comes back to life,Governments across the world are taking action to prevent this.In September,the US state of Alaska said that the loss of native languages was a hurry-up thing.It is now working to give new life to such languages,Quartz reported.In New Zealand,,the government said that they want more than20percent of the county's population to be able to speak basic Maori(毛利语)by2040.They plan to provide Maori lessons in all New Zealand school by2025.the New York Times reported.China is also tying to protect its languages,About130languages are spoken in China,even more than the number of ethnic groups(民族)in the country.In2015,the government started a project to record all the languages spoken in China,Xinhua reported.62.How many percents of languages are dying out according to the passage?A.67%B.57%C.43%D.34%63.The.young people pay more attention to dominant languages because_____.A.they want to get better education and jobsB.the number of the dominant language is increasing todayC.speaking the dominant languages is easyD.the government asks them to learn the dominant languages_____.64.The underlined word"this"in Paragraph4refers toA.the extinction of languagesB.speaking native languagesC.learning dominant languagesD.protecting languages65.What would be the best title for the text?A.Chinese language is popular.B.How to learn language culture.C.Different languages should be protectedD.Many languages should disappear.DHow much do you know about Earth—the planet that we live on?Our knowledge of Earth has been developing since ancient times.However,many puzzles(谜)about Earth remain unsolved.Live Science has published a list of the eight biggest mysteries about Earth.Let's look at some of them.Where did water come from?When,it first came into being4.5billion years ago,Earth was a dry rock.So where did all of our water come from?Scientists think that it might have arrived in the form of ice by an asteroid(小行星)from outer space that hit our planet.But this idea has not been confirmed(证明)because there is very little related evidence(相关证据)to be studied.What's in the core(地核)?Scientists used to study meteorites(陨石)as small examples of Earth,believing that Earth's core was made of iron and nickel(镍).However,a later study in the1950s proved this way to be wrong because it found that Earth would be too light to provide gravity(引力)if its core contained only iron and nickel.Today;scientists continue to bring forward different ideas,but none have been confirmed.How was the moon born?Scientists have found that the chemical compositions(成分)of Earth and the Moon are very similar.That suggests that the Moon actually came from Earth.For example,it could be a piece of Earth that separated when Earth hit another planet.It is also possible that when Earth first came into being,it spun(旋转)very fast and threw off enough molten(熔化的)rock to later form the Moon.66.What's the main idea of the passage?A.How Earth came into being.B.Where Earth's water came from?C.How the moon was formed?D.Some unexplained mysteries about Earth.67.What do we know about where water may come from?A.Earth's water may come from ice that melted4.5billion years ago.B.Earth's water may come from a small planet that hit Earth.C.We don't know where water came from.D.There is lots of evidence that tells us where water came from.68.What does the underlined phrase"bring forward"in Paragraph3probably mean?A.CheckB.RaiseC.ImproveD.Receive69.Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?A.Scientists used to believe Earth's core was made of iron and nickel.B.Scientists came up with different ideas about Earth's core and many have been confirmed.C.The moon and Earth are made of similar materials.D.Two possibilities of where the Moon came from are mentioned.阅读下面两篇短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)EA young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm.The young lady was a little afraid and asked her father."What should I do,stop0keep driving?" Her father said,"Keep driving."After driving a few kilometers,the storm was becoming heavier and heavier.The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over(靠边停)to the side of the road The young lady asked her father again if they should stop.But her father said nothing.So,she had to keep on driving.Ten minutes later,the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly.After a couple of kilometers,she drove out of the storm.Moreover.The sun came out and the road ahead was dry.Her father told her to stop and get out of the car."But why now,Father?"she asked in surprise.Her father said,"When you get out,you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm.Now,your storm is over because you didn't give up."Don't give up,even if the stronger do.If you keep going,soon your"personal storms"will be over.The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear.70.Who did the young lady drive home with?(不超过6个字)________________________________________________________________________________ 71.How did the young lady get out of the storm?(不超过10个字)________________________________________________________________________________ 72.What should you do if you meet your personal storms?(不超过10个字)________________________________________________________________________________FWhen he was a teenager,Hunter Adams was very unhappy,and he spent many years in the1960s and1970s in a special hospital for people with mental health problems.When he left hospital,Adams decided to become a doctor,so he went to a medical school in Virginia.But when he was there,he did things in different ways.For example,he didn't like the doctors' white coats,so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients,and he tied to make them laugh.Adams believed that people in hospital need more than just medicine.He saw unhappy and lonely people,and he tried to help them,not just as patients,but as people too.He put a special red nose on his face so he looked like a clown and made the children laugh.When he finished medical school and became a doctor,Adams opened his own hospital with some other doctors.They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.Hunter Adams became famous during the1980s,and in1998,Universal Pictures.made a film about his life.It was very successful.In the film,Robin Williams played Adams.Williams said,"Hunter is a really warm person,who believes that patients need a doctor who's a friend.I enjoyed playing him" 73What did Hunter Adams do after he finished medical school and became a doctor?(不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________________________________ 74.How did Hunter Adams make children in the hospital laugh?(不超过15个词)________________________________________________________________________________ 75.In Hunter Adams'opinion,what's a good doctor like?(不超过15个词)________________________________________________________________________________IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)76.One of the kids f_____(掉落)into the river,but fortunately he was saved at last.77.I planned to go a_____(国外),but now I canceled it because of the novel corona virus.78.If someone has p_____(权力),they have a lot of control over people and activities.79.We are a_____(积极地)looking for some helpers to the project.80.The m_____(菜单)changes regularly and there are daily special to choose from.X.书面表达(共1小题:满分20分)疫情期间,为避免交叉感染,并让学生吃到更加营养、安全的食品,政府出台配餐制,要求学生返校起,食堂将饭送到班级,并且由老师陪同学生用餐。