一、选择题1．一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A．which B．who C．whom2．Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area. A．which B．that C．when D．where3．—Do you know the man is talking with our teacher?—Oh, he is Tony’s father.A．which B．who C．whose D．what 4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A．whom B．which C．who5．—Have you got everything_____you need to take for the trip?—Yes.I have got everying read.A．who B．where C．that D．when6．This is the best movie_________ I have ever seen.A．that B．it C．which D．what7．--Mary, think about before you take a trip to Harbin.--OK, I'll take some warm coats then.A．the time that you will spend B．the sights that you will visitC．the people who you will meet D．the clothes which you will bring8．The four tools _________ people use for Chinese handwriting are called“Four Treasures of Study”.A．that B．who C．what D．whom9．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose 10．The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A．who B．that C．where D．when 11．Please remember to bring the clothes_________you bought yesterday.A．who B．when C．which D．what12．—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher?—Yes, he’s my grandfather.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which 13．Friends are those__________always help you out and encourage you to succeed. A．whom B．which C．who14．Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A．which B．that C．who D．what15．I’m a singer is a program is enjoyed by people of different ages.A．who B．what C．that16．I don’t like music ________ sounds too loud.A．that B．what C．who D．whose17．—Do you know the girl is talking with our teacher?—Oh, she is my sister.A．which B．what C．whose D．who18．You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.A．solving B．solved C．to solve D．solve 19．（2017年河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night A．who B．that C．what D．whom20．–– What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A．who B．when C．that21．The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A．which B．who C．when D．where22．I want to search for some information about Confucius________I can use for the report. A．who B．what C．which D．whom 23．—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library?A．which B．where C．what D．whose 24．—What are you looking for?—I’ m looking for the dictionary __________ you lent me last week.A．who B．what C．that25．I’ll tell you everything __________ I know.A．which B．who C．that D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——卡门喜欢什么样的音乐家？——她喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
考查定语从句。
which哪一个；who谁；whom谁。
句中musicians是名词，表示“人”，所以此处使用who或者whom引导定语从句，但是在从句中play是谓语，different kinds of music是宾语，从句中缺主语，而whom是who的宾格形式，所以此处使用who引导定语从句。
故选B。
【点睛】本题考查的是定语从句，如果先行词是人，引导词使用that，who或者whom，但是要特别注意who和whom的区别，whom是who的宾格形式。
例如：The girl who plays the piano very well is his daughter.（the girl是人，而且是句中的主语，所以用who引导定语从句）Where is the student whom Professor Su praised at the meeting?（句中从句部分主语是Professor Su，谓语是praised，从句部分缺宾语，所以此处使用whom）本题中考查的就是who与whom的区别，要注意区分。
2．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：朝阳实验学校是卡尔在潮汕地区参观的最好的学校。
考查定语从句。
此处引导定语从句，修饰其前先行词school，此处关系词作定语从句中作宾语，应该用关系代词，所以排除CD；先行词被最高级修饰，关系代词只用that，故选B。
【点睛】先行词为物时，关系代词既可用which也可用that，不过先行词若被最高级、序数词或any, all等不定代词修饰时，则只用that，不用which。
3．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你认识和我们老师说话的那个人吗？——哦，他是托尼的父亲。
which哪个；who谁；whose谁的；what什么。
根据 is talking with our teacher作the man 的定语，先行词man是人物，连接词在从句中作主语，所以用连接词who或者that，结合选项，故选B。
【点睛】定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。
关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that 。
2 关系副词：where,when why等。
一般的who 用于指代人的先行词，which 用来指代物的先行词，that既可指人又可指物．关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语。
作宾语时可以省略，作主语时不可以省略。
4．C解析：C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。
whom修饰人，在定语从句中作宾语或表语；which修饰事物，在定语从句中主语或宾语，或表语。
who修饰人，在定语从句作主语，宾语或表语。
此处作为定语从句的主语，修饰the girl，故用who。
故选C。
5．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：你已经准备好了了这次旅行需要带的一切东西吗？考查定语从句的关系词。
定语从句中的先行词为everything，something，anything，all，none，much，little，few等不定代词时，定语从句只能用关系代词that引导此定语从句；根据先行词是everything，可知选C。
6．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：这是我看过的最好的电影。
本题考查定语从句。
依据先行词是“movie”，可知当先行词是物时关系词用that或which；又因为先行词前有形容词最高级the best修饰，所以只能用that，故选A。
【点睛】定语从句中关系词只能用that ,不用which的情况：(1)先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时，本题就是这种情况。
(2) 先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时，如He is the last person that I want to see。