Unit 1 Teenage life 第一课时词汇导学案Step 1 Study the usage of the words1. teenage adj. ________ teenager n. ___________2. volunteer n._______＆v. ________voluntary adj. _________ work/act a volunteer_________; volunteer to do sth./volunteer for sth.____________3. debate n.＆v. a heated debate ____________; under debate___________; debate sth. with sb. ___________ debate on/about sth. ______________4. prefer vt. prefer A to B ____________;prefer doing…..(to doing); ____________prefer to do rather than do___________; prefer to do sth. ____________5. content adj. ＆n. ＆vt. feel/be content with ___________; be content to do sth.___________; with content______________6. movement n. move v. _____7. clean up _________8. suit n./v. suitable adj. _________be suitable for ______________; be suitable to do sth. ___________9. actually adv. in fact; as a matter of fact10. challenge n. ＆vt. challenging adj. _______ face a challenge_______; challenge sb. to (do) sth.________11. confuse vt. confused adj. ______confusing adj. _____ confusion n. ______ be/become confused about ______________; confuse A with B______________12. fluent adj. fluency n.______fluently adv.________13. graduate v. ＆n. graduate n. _______graduation n.________; graduate from________14. recommend vt. recommend…to sb. ____________; recommend doing______________; recommend sb to do sth. _______________; recommend that sb. (should) do sth.___________15. sign up (for sth.)__________________16. advance n. ＆v. advanced adj.________; in advance_____________17. extra adj. _____________18. obviously adv. obvious adj. _________; It is obvious that __________________19. quit v. (quit, quit) quit school_______ quit doing sth._____________20. responsible adj. responsibility n. ___________; a sense of responsibility _____________be responsible for______________21. solution n. solve v. _____; a solution to the question_______22. schedule n. ＆v. on schedule_______________23. editor n. edit v. _________24. adventure n. adventurous adj. ___________25. expert n. ＆adj. an expert in/on/at ____________26. behaviour n. behave vt.____ behave oneself_____27. attract v. attraction n. _____attractive adj. _____be attracted to _______28. focus on ___ focus one’s attention on___________29. addicted adj.________ addict n. _________a TV addict _________be addicted to _________Step 2. Do some exercises.1. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1). It may take a long time to find a _______ (solve) to the problem.2). What she said was so ________ (confuse) that they could hardly understand it.3). Having shown you around our school，we will introduce our most ____ (advance) science lab to you.4). ________ (obvious)，the students are not interested in the subject.5). He quit _________ (study) to take a walk.6). In the coming three years，our school life will be ___________ (challenge).7). Let’s take the _________ (responsible) to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles.8). We are addicted to ________(buy) new things.9). I recommend her ____________ (think) very carefully before she does anything foolish.10). The beautiful beaches are the island’s main_______(attract).2. 阅读理解。

AGoing to a new school can feel like starting all over again. You may feel like sad or angryabout leaving your old school or friends. You may feel excited about a new beginning or a “fresh start ”. You may feel nervous about having to meet new people. All of these feelings are normal when you start at a new school.Most kids worry about fitting in at their new school. It ’s common for a new kid to feel like an outsider for the first few weeks. Although you can be lonely, you can help yourself fit in by being friendly. Even if you are nervous, try to smile, say hello and ask questions. Here are two places where you might meet friends in a new school ： ●The classroom ：Look around you. Is there anyone who you can talk to? Do you take part in group activities in class? If so, try to join a new group every time.●Playground ：Most schools offer many team sports. Try to join these sports.Some kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school. Even if the teachers are supportive, it can take some time to adjust(适应) to new rules or ways of teaching. Try talking to them about your problems. Besides, with a familiar face in the front of your classroom you may feel more comfortable during the first few weeks of school. 1. The best title for the passage is . A. How to find a new schoolB. The first few weeks in a new schoolC. Tips for your “fresh start”D. Normal feelings in a new school2. How many feelings about going to a new school are mentioned in this passage? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.3.Which statement(陈述) is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Not all the kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school.B. It is normal for a newcomer to feel lonely on a new campus.C. The teachers in a new school won’t help the new students.D. It is easy to find new friends in the classroom or playground.BAs an old saying in China goes ，“The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days.” “Sanjiu period”，which is in Minor Cold ，refers to the third nine-day period (the 19th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solstice(冬至). There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China. Eating hotpotDuring Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather. Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce. But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems.Eating huangyacaiIn Tianjin ，there is a custom to have huangyacai ，a kind of Chinese cabbage ，during Minor Cold. There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai. As huangyacai is fresh and tender ，it is fit for frying ，roasting and braising. Eating glutinous rice (糯米饭)According to tradition ，the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold. Cantonese people add some fried preserved pork ，sausages and peanuts and mix them into the rice. Eating vegetable rice In ancient times ，people in Nanjing took Minor Cold quite seriously ，but as time went by ，the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared. However ，the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today. The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious. Among the ingredients (原料)，aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetable)，sausages and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing. 4. What do we know about Minor Cold? A. It refers to the Winter Solstice. B. The Sanjiu period is in this period. C. It lasts twenty-seven days. D. It marks the first day of winter.5. What is a special custom in Tianjin in Minor Cold? A. Eating hotpot.B. Having vitamin A and B pills.C. Having huangyacai.D. Buying cabbage.6. How do the Cantonese eat glutinous rice? A. They fry and toast it. B. They eat it for dinner.C. They mix it with many other things.D. They steam it with soy sauce.7. This text may be taken from the column (栏目) of a newspaper. A. travel B. culture C. fashion D. science。