最新小升初英语阅读理解及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Thereis a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well. He thinksthe sky is as big as the mouth of the well. One day a crow (乌鸦)comes to the well. He sees the frog and say, “Frog, let's have a talk.”Then the frog asks, “Where are you from?” “I fly from the sky,” the crow says. Thefrog feels surprised (惊讶)and says, “The sky is only as bigas the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?” The crow says, “The skyis very big. You always stay i n the well, so you don't know the world is big.” Thefrog says, “I don't believe (相信).”But he crow says,“ Youcan come out and have a look by yourself.” So the frog comes out from the well.He is very surprised. How big the world is!（1）The frog lives in _________.A. a gardenB. a pond (池塘)C. a well（2）The frog thinks the sky is _________.A. very bigB. very smallC. very high（3）The crow _________ from a well.A. isB. isn'tC. doesn't（4）The frog is very surprised when he comes out from the well, because_________.A. he doesn't know the world is so bigB. he doesn't know he can jump highC. he doesn't know the sky is blue（5）The best(最好的)Chinese title of the story is_________.A. 青蛙和乌鸦B. 青蛙看天空C. 井底之蛙【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述一只青蛙坐井观天的故事。
（1）根据 There is a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well.知青蛙住在井里，故答案为C。
（2）根据 He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.知，青蛙认为天空只有井口那么大，故答案为B。
（3）根据 One day a crow (乌鸦)comes to the well.知，乌鸦来到井边，不是来自井里，故答案为B。
（4）根据You always stay in the well, so you don't know the world is big.”知，青蛙不知道世界有多大，故答案为A。
（5）根据文章大意知，主要讲述井底之蛙的故事，故答案为C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句，选择答案。
2．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy. We must care about everything in life. There is something we should know.First, say "hello" to people you meet, not only to teachers, but also to your friends and your classmates, and even your neighbors. Second, help others as much as you can. Then everybody will like you. Third, don't laugh at others. That will be impolite and hurt them. Fourth, never ask others about their personal information. If others have something that they cannot say, they will be very embarrassed.Good manners make things easier. They can help people to get on well with each other. When you are nice to people, they will be nice to you.（1）Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy.（2）It is very important to have good manners.（3）We just take care of ourselves, and everything will be fine.（4）We shouldn't ask others about their personal information.（5）Good manners can help people to get on well with each other.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了礼貌在人生活中的重要性。
（1）句意：每个人都想有礼貌，但这并不容易。
根据Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy. 可知每个人都想有礼貌，但这并不容易，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：礼貌是非常重要的。
根据 Good manners make things easier. 可知礼貌是非常重要的，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：我们只是照顾好自己，一切都会好起来的。
根据Second, help others as much as you can. Then everybody will like you. 可知尽你所能帮助别人。
那么每个人都会喜欢你的，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：我们不应该询问他人的个人信息。
根据Fourth, never ask others about their personal information. 可知我们不应该询问他人的个人信息，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：良好的礼仪可以使人和睦相处。
根据Good manners make things easier. Theycan help people to get on well with each other. 可知良好的礼仪可以使人和睦相处，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
3．阅读理解阅读理解Thanksgiving is a family holiday in autumn in Canada and the USA. In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October. In the USA, it is in November. On Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their family. They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food. They also tell Thanksgiving stories and give thanks to their friends and families.In China, we also have a family holiday in autumn. It is Mid-Autumn Festival. People get together with their families to have a big dinner, too. They eat mooncakes, talk happily and enjoy looking at the beautiful round moon. Mooncakes are round like the full moon. Some people cannot go back home, but they can look at the moon and think about their families.（1）When is Thanksgiving?（2）What people usually eat at Thanksgiving?（3）What does the mooncake look like？（4）What is the common point between Thanksgiving and Mid-Autumn Festival?【答案】（1）In October or November.（2）They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food.（3）Mooncakes are round like the full moon.（4）People get together have a big dinner with their families.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了感恩节和中秋节。