C．flightD．glance
11．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.
A．impactB．recognitionC．potentialD．program
12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.
25．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping.
A．tensionB．abortionC．submissionD．dimension
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
sign (标记，符号)=symbol；指示牌、告示牌、店牌等；比喻“征兆，迹象”；
signal (信号，暗号)常指约定俗成，用于传达某些信息的信号，可以灯光，声音或图画的形式来表现。
symbol (象征，符号)指人们用某物体或图案代表另一事物，并作为该事物的标记或象征。
本题根据“Timoteo has an unusual job”可知，Timoteo扮演的是“人体交通信号灯”，所以用human traffic signal，从而选择出正确的答案。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在旧中国，父母要求子女绝对服从。A. ambition雄心；B. obedience顺从；C. education教育。根据常识，以前父母要求子女是绝对服从，故选B。
4．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：迪士尼的卡通人物之一唐老鸭总是急着去挑别人的毛病，给各个年龄段的人带来笑声。A.mistake错误；B.error错误；C.blame责备；D.fault缺点、毛病。find fault with sb是固定搭配，表示“挑某人毛病”，故D项正确。
高考英语专题名词知识点真题汇编及答案解析
一、选择题
1．Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .
A．coursesB．experiencesC．effectsD．records
2．Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.
考查名词词义辨析。句意：铁穆特欧有一个不同寻常的工作——人体交通信号灯。A. sign符号；B. signal信号；C. mark记号；D. symbol象征。这里指“交通信号灯”，所以用traffic signal。故选B。
【点睛】
名词mark、sign、signal和symbol的区别：
mark (标志，标记)事物留下的印迹/标记或有别于其他事物的特征，比如trade marks；
A．lackB．guaranteeC．remedyD．access
14．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?
—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.
A．limitB．timeC．numberD．length
19．If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.
A．replaceB．substituteC．choiceD．chance
20．I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any________to me.
4．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.
A．mistakeB．errorC．blameD．fault
16．Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly.
A．expeditionB．transformationC．linkD．release
17．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．
—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!
A．no doubtB．no surprise
C．no wayD．no need9．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.
A．signB．signalC．markD．symbol
7．No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem.
A．doubtB．wonderC．evidenceD．belief
8．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.
5．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.
A．viewB．attitudeC．styleD．atmosphere
6．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：童年经历往往在塑造一个人的性格方面起着很大的作用。A. courses课程；B. experiences经历；C. effects影响；D. records记录。结合句意表示“童年经历”，故选B。
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：老干妈是中国最好的辣椒酱。该公司通过不断以较低的价格提供高质量的产品而建立了自己的声誉。A. reputation名誉；B. campaign运动；C. appetite胃口；D. occupation职业，占有。由“by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price”可知，reputation“名誉”符合句意。故选A。
A．consequenceB．independence
C．competenceD．intelligence
18．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.
A．priceB．prizeC．awardD．reward
【详解】
考查名词词组辨析。句意：——到了春天，母鸡又开始下蛋了，这给它们带来了蛋白质。——许多文化都以鸡蛋来庆祝春天，这并不奇怪。A.no doubt 毫无疑问； B.no surprise 不惊讶；C. no way没门；D. no need不需要。固定句型：It is no doubt that…“毫无疑问……”；It is no surprise that…“不足为奇……”；It is no way that…“那是不可能的……”；It is no need that…“没必要……”。结合句意，故选B。
A．impressionB．sightC．appearanceD．expression
13．They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.
C．approachD．means
22．It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.
A．signalB．functionC．honorD．agreement
23．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.
A．comparisonB．associationC．touchD．tune
24．On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected.
A．situationB．caseC．conditionD．environment
15．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, heregards himself as the ________ of the times.