小学小升初英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Mrs. Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. Her husband pays for the things that she buys. Now they are in a shop."Look, Andy. Is it a nice hair clip?" Mrs. Wilson asks his husband."All right. And how much is it?" he answers and gives money to the shop assistant.When Mrs. Wilson asks him about something good or bad, he often says "All right. And how much is it?" to her.At about 8 o'clock p.m., Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. Suddenly (突然地) his wife looks up at moon and says, "Look, Andy. Is the moon so beautiful?""All right. And how much is it?" his husband answers quickly.判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符（1）Mrs. Wilson likes to go shopping on Sundays.（2）Andy is Mrs. Wilson's husband.（3）Mrs. Wilson pays for all the things she buys.（4）Andy is hungry and wants to buy some food.（5）Mrs. Wilson wants Andy to buy the moon.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】该短文主要是Mrs. Wilson与丈夫一起购物的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据Mrs. Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. 得知周日威尔逊夫人喜欢邀请丈夫去购物，故答案为：正确。
（2）细节阅读，根据"Look, Andy. Is it a nice hair clip?" Mrs. Wilson asks his husband得知Andy是她的丈夫，故答案为：正确。
（3）细节阅读，根据he often says "All right. And how much is it?" to her.得知丈夫每次都为她付款，而不是威尔逊夫人自己，故答案为：错误。
（4）细节阅读，根据Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. 得知她渴了，想买饮料，不是饿了，想要吃的，故答案为：错误。
（5）细节阅读，根据Suddenly (突然地) his wife looks up at moon and says, "Look, Andy. Is the moon so beautiful?" 可知威尔逊夫人只是觉得月亮漂亮，而不是想买，故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。
2．阅读理解阅读理解并判断。
In our city there are more and more cars and buses on the roads. Many people drive to work .First, it's good to have a car. You needn't to wait for the bus. You can go to work on time. Then ,there are many busy roads in the city . Can you drive safely? Traffic lights are very important. You must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man. If someone is crossing the road, you must stop your car and look carefully. We must follow the rules and stay safe on the road.（1）There are more and more cars on the road now.（2）Many people go to work by bus ,they don't drive cars.（3）Traffic lights are not very important.（4）If we have a car , we needn't to wait for the bus.（5）We must follow the traffic rules.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，In our city there are more and more cars and buses on the roads.在我们城市道路上有越来越多的汽车和公共汽车.故答案为正确.②根据所给的短文，Many people drive to work .许多人开车上班.故答案为错误.③根据所给的短文，Traffic lights are very important.交通灯很重要.故答案为错误.④根据所给的短文，First, it's good to have a car. You needn't to wait for the bus.首先，有辆车很好.你不必等公共汽车了. 故答案为正确.⑤根据所给的短文，We must follow the rules and stay safe on the road.我们必须遵守规则，在路上保持安全.故答案为正确.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先翻译短文，然后根据所给的句子判断句子是否符合题意.3．阅读理解短文阅读。
Which painting is called "China's Mona Lisa"? It's Riverside Scene at Qingming (estival f《清明上河图》). It was painted by Zhang Zeduan，an artist in the Northern Song Dynasty(北宋)．It is the only existing(存在)masterpiece from Zhang Zeduan．It has been collected by the Palace Museum in Beijing as a national treasure(国宝)．The painting tells us the daily life of people in Bianjing (today's Kaifeng，Henan Province)．（1）Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is called" "?A. Mona LisaB. China's Mona LisaC. China's painting（2）Who painted Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival?A. Xu Beihong．B. Zhang Zeduan．C. Qi Baishi．（3）Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is in now．A. Big BenB. the Louvre MuseumC. the Palace Museum（4）Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival tells us people's in Bianjing．A. lifeB. ideasC. clothes（5）Bianjing is today's ， it's in Henan Province(省)．A. LuoyangB. ZhengzhouC. Kaifeng【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：介绍中国类似于“梦娜丽莎”的经典绘画作品。
（1）根据Which painting is called "China's Mona Lisa"? It's Riverside Scene at Qingming (estival f《清明上河图》). 可知清明上河图被称之为中国的“蒙娜丽莎”故选B。
（2）根据It was painted by Zhang Zeduan可知，它是被张择端所创作的。
故选B。
（3）根据It has been collected by the Palace Museum in Beijing as a national treasure(国宝)可知，清明上河图是保存在北京的故宫。
故选C。
（4）根据The painting tells us the daily life of people in Bianjing (today's Kaifeng，Henan Province)．可知，清明上河图讲述边疆人们的日常生活。
故选A。
（5）根据The painting tells us the daily life of people in Bianjing (today's Kaifeng，Henan Province)可知，清明上河图讲诉过去河南开封的人文景观。